Garden Blon ESmolensk: iifoto, ukubuyekeza, idilesi

Umzi-uTshawe ESmolensk, ekumbindi inxalenye yalo, alaqhenqetha ubuhle emangalisayo park layo elidala kunye negama engaqhelekanga - Garden Blon. Kukho elinye igama isitiya park Glinka. Imbeko yale umqambi, wazalelwa kwingingqi ESmolensk (nto leyo uyazingca nabemi), malunga kwiHolo Philharmonic lwakwakhiwa lesikhumbuzo isixeko kuqala.

Garden Blon (ESmolensk) yenye yeendawo ezininzi watyelela kweso sixeko. Uthando lwakhe balapha kunye nabatyeleli. Ukuhamba nge kumbindi ESmolensk, akukho bani uya kudlula Garden Blon.

Imvelaphi yegama

Yokubiza igama elithi "Blon" ukuva ngokucacileyo umbala French. Kunjalo, yinto Russian zomthonyama.

Blon Garden - enye iziza edume kwimbali ESmolensk, ukuvulwa kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane XIX ogama esemthethweni. Ngelo xesha, le ndawo yaba kwindawo emhlabeni-ngaphambili.

Imbali igama le nxalenye ye sixeko bafunda kakuhle kakuhle ziingcali. Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba igama elithi "Blon" linentsusa Russian yaye libhekisela kumntu indawo evulekileyo, ihlomela, ngaphandle komzi. Le ukutyhilwa omnika i "acacisayo Dictionary" Ingqumbo yeminyanya.

Kwisithili yakudala, leyo ngoku Garden Blon na indawo elula evulekileyo phambi iindonga zesixeko. Ngexesha ukukhusela ESmolensk kuso adubula nomphini lukhuni. Loxolo xesha, abahlali walusa iinkomo.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba kukho 20 iilali ESmolensk needolophu ezincinci kunye namagama ebonisa elithi "Blon" okanye nezakhi zayo. sangaphambili Duhovschinsky kwisiphaluka kuphela iilali ezisithoba, ebizwa Abolone. Kubonakala le lali kunye Porechsky County yangaphambili. In Sychevsky County abonisa kwilali ethambileyo. Siyazi igama Obolensk, okhankanywe phakathi kwisixeko samandulo ESmolensk.

Garden Blon (ESmolensk): Imbali

Kwisixeko yesithili Blon wabonakala kwinkulungwane XVI. Xa imbali ESmolensk ngoku waduma ehlabathini umyezo eRussia ngo-1885. Ngeli xesha kuvulwa ozukileyo lesikhumbuzo ukuya umqambi M. I. Glinke, owaba ngomnye ezikhumbuzo sokuqala esakhiwe kuBukhosi Russian.

Ekupheleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II deer yobhedu Umfanekiso olwalumiselwe Blon yaye kwakumi iingonyama ezimbini, aye athathwa njengokuba neembasa, njengoko mbali bathi, kunye umyezo Goering.

Ngenkulungwane XX, kule minyaka ukwakhiwa lesikhumbuzo ukuze Glinka waye waphucuka: ngeposi kufuphi izithethi apho oko kunokwenzeka ukuba losasazo ngendlela zicatshulwa kwimisebenzi umqambi yakhe.

Ngo-2009, i-Garden Blon kwakhona yatshintsha imbonakalo yayo; nakwiimbombo epakini yakha grilles openwork zafakelwa, utshintsho ngayo abanye. Ngo-2012, xa embindini lomyezo uThixo izuze ukukhanya nomculo lokuqala eso sixeko umthombo.

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Umhla ezisemthethweni epakini ithathwa ukuba 1830th. Yaba ngeli xesha indawo ethe tyaba kufutshane iindonga i ESmolensk inqaba, esetyenziswa njenge njengesiseko amajoni ngokumba, ummiselo loMlawuli Nicholas ndaqalisa ukuba ukuguqula le egadini. Wayesongamela ukwakhiwa ke irhuluneli yommandla ESmolensk uNikolay Ivanovich Hmelnitsky. Igosa esiphezulu ithabathe inxaxheba imithi ukutyala, koko, utsale kule isenzo abangaphantsi.

Ngowe-1830 indawo phambi-phantsi kudluliselwa Royal umbuso. Ngoku kule ndawo ibala "Spartak".

IRhuluneli kunye namagosa watyala imithi ngokwakhe. Ukususela ngoko, amanenekazi basekuhlaleni beza vogue isiko liqhekeke iigadi zabo flowerbeds.

Lo myezo yavulwa ngo-1885, ngaxeshanye ukufakela lesikhumbuzo ukuya countryman omkhulu Smolyan - umqambi Glinka. Imali evela abemi iqhubeka kangangeminyaka eli-15.

Nikolaya Hmelnitskogo usakhunjulwa njengomlawuli umzi, ebona abantu neminqweno yabantu. ofanelwe bakhe:

• Ivula ithala yokuqala yephondo;
• ngumbutho manufactories imiboniso zobugcisa;
• ukwakhiwa ezintsha kunye nokulungiswa zamatye endala kunye nezindlu yeplanga;
• izitrato vymaschivanie namatye inkunkuma, kuvuselelwa kwo.

Kodwa mboleko evela kukumkani engange million 1 abahlalutyi bamncedise kwaye nomona haunted. Kwelinye irhuluneli Ngokungafaniyo Yaphaphazela ukunyelisa kunye amazwi, ekugqibeleni wathabatha inani labo. Intando irhuluneli inkosi ESmolensk yayikukugxothela kwizisele yaseYiputa.

Kodwa imbali uyazi ukuba abemi Nikolayu Hmelnitskomu ngenxa kunye neendwendwe ithuba lokuba ube owenza, hamba abonwabileyo, ngumoya ngokusebenzisa iindawo ezintle, kunye icala elingenzi nto-enyusiweyo imiqolo nangocwangco enezikhanyiso, ahlale izitulo bekhululekile kwaye ucinge into elungileyo.

namhlanje yethu

Garden Blon (ESmolensk), ifoto kwi nqaku amalungu akhe kakhulu umdla, kuye kwaba likhubalo ngokukhethekileyo yeengcungcu elide. Kwiibhilbhodi ezincinane ekungeneleleni ziqulathe izilumkiso malunga nemithetho yobuntu: epakini Akuvunyelwe wafunga, umsi esaphula nezithethe yokuziphatha ngokubanzi.

Xa iziko yomyezo lithende umculo, kulo kumacala ahlukeneyo diverge kwiindledlana.

Le paki sixeko elimangalisayo namhlanje a ikhefu eyayithandwa abantu bedolophu kunye nabakhenkethi. Ngexesha uhambo abemi ESmolensk kufuneka atyelele indumasi yasekuhlaleni.

iindwendwe bayanda nomdla apha uyilo umdla, ucoceko, isixa elaneleyo izitulo efakiweyo kwaye obungaqhelekanga ubuhle nasezirhangeni. Ngofakelo epakini uhuhamba lokuqala kwabo banqwenela ukuchitha apha ixesha free nangakumbi ukukhanya nomculo umthombo ESmolensk. Ngeemini ezishushu, lomthombo esiya ukuphumla, le ndawo yokuba abathandi abakhetha ukutyelelwa.

Igadi le cafe odumileyo 'Russian House ", leyo yindlela yangaphandle, kwaye elingaphakathi yenzelwe ngendlela Russian bawabiza kunye ukuqhubela yasemaphandleni. Kufuphi amaziko njengoko inkomo emibalabala kunye enqwelweni, okutyelweyo kunexesha lako ngeentyatyambo.

It ingqongwe iindebe tyheli kwaye bomvu teapot nazo zalungisa kakhulu ngeentyatyambo. Kwisango abamenyiweyo cafe kukho unodoli enkulu yokwakha. Cafe waziwa kakuhle inkonzo egqwesileyo kunye ezilula, izitya kangako.

Phakathi iipaki ezininzi gadi yomyezo komzi Blon wakhupha i umdla yembali indawo, ubuhle kunye nentuthuzelo. Kuba kwangaphambili kokuba imisiwe eqongeni kwikonsathi, apho-veki idlala iokhestra live.

Kwisango gadi eMnyango oMhle olugobileyo. On veki, ukuba maxa wambi ezihonjiswe ezineeribhoni neebhola.

It othathwa zombini iindwendwe kunye nabahlali baloo mzi: inene, Garden Blon - emehlweni. ESmolensk unelungelo ukuba neqhayiya.

ipaki umfanekiso

Garden Blon idume imifanekiso yayo. Kukho isikhumbuzo M. I. Glinke, kwakunye nezamaxhamakazi, neengonyama eqingqiweyo.

Monument ku M. I. Glinke

Izithethi zifakwa kufutshane lesikhumbuzo ukuya umqambi, ngamathuba athile adlulisela ukuva holidaymakers umculo awudlalayo. olubiyele ezijijekileyo emhlabeni lesikhumbuzo senziwe ngokohlobo amanqaku somculo.

Monument ku uMikhail Ivanovich Glinka - yokuqala eRashiya. It yafakwa epakini phambi kwiNdibano Noble. Ngoku nantsi iHolo Philharmonic.

indawo awazalelwa kuyo umqambi mkhulu elalini Novospasskoye (kwisiphaluka Elninskaya) - ESmolensk ngengozi kukhethwe le. umbhali we lesikhumbuzo yaba nomkroli odumileyo - AR von Bock. Ukudala lesikhumbuzo kangangeminyaka eli-15, siye baqokelela iminikelo. NgoMeyi 1885 ilitye lesikhumbuzo yatyhilwa phambi yamanani yenkcubeko odumileyo ezininzi kunye izihlwele emikhulu.

Umqambi ubonisa khwitshi ukuba iqonga lomculo. Olube yale yokuma kukuba Glinka akazange kuphela umqhubi iokhestra, kodwa kuqala umqambi. Esinomdla iniqubule eninzi iinkcukacha kukuba ingubo phezu inani le mvumi awazenza ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, ngendlela olibhinqa: bamaqhosha kuyo ngasekhohlo kwaye kulinywa kuwo kwicala lasekunene.

kocingo Iron emhlabeni isifanekiso (a kwiinowuthsi) baphoswe idrafti I. academic S. Bogomolova. Uthi bhuxe ngonaphakade insimbi ukurekhodwa zokuvuma zicatshulwa emisebenzini umqambi kaThixo :. opera "INkosana Chelm", "Ruslan kunye Lyudmila", "Ivan Susanin", njl Wonke lixa izithethi imisebenzi isandi edumileyo.

Umfanekiso ka amaxhama

Emva kokuba Uloyiso Great emiyezweni esekwe eqingqiweyo amathathu - ixhama edumileyo zobhedu, kumi iingonyama ezimbini.

Yexhama ESmolensk ingqalelo uhlobo uphawu lwe luck: Ukuba wenza umnqweno kunye tipakani lesikhumbuzo, i efihliweyo ziya kuzaliseka. Abo banqwenela ukuba ukujonga ngaphandle ilivo uhlala kakhulu, ngoko ke lesikhumbuzo kwafuneka ukubuyisela ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Oqingqiweyo ka deer iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu, iye yasekwa imbeko neembasa lokuzingela kaKumkani William II of Prussia kufuphi ecaweni.

Imvelaphi yembali yale misebenzi oqingqiweyo zekhefu ngo-1909. Kaiser UWilhelm II kummandla impahla yayo Romintenskoy Forest wadutyulwa deer kunye antlers eyayizalwa engaqhelekanga. Le isilwanyana ukuze wothuswa umlawuli, wayalela ukuba phambili kuyo nangobhedu. Ngowe-1910 Umfanekiso wadala kunye namaxesha nesiqingatha enkulu ngaphezu iseti original kwi Chapel unxibelelwano. Hubert.

Ukusuka apho Umfanekiso yaphela ngesiquphe. Kungekudala kwafunyaniswa kweli lizwe omnye iinkokheli Wesithathu, Germana Geringa. Ngenxa yoko, imveliso ethatyathwe yi-Red Army. Ecaleni ipaki yexhama e ESmolensk efakiweyo nelitye kunye nomhla yendalo kunye sculpture lokugqibela - Richard Friese. Icala lesikhumbuzo kukho umbhalo, nto leyo ithi ibe sisipho koonyana ESmolensk ukusuka East Prussia emzimbeni Guards N-Skogen.

iingonyama

Kufuphi imifanekiso ezimbini ezincinane umfanekiso iingonyama akhiwe kwi oqingqiweyo amaxhama. Kufuphi nabo ungathanda ukuqokelela abantu, badla iimvumi ukudlala.

Reviews Umhambi zigcina iinkcukacha ezininzi Sothuka umdla yile dissonance: amanani amancinci yeengonyama, efana "ikati-ubudala", yaye zodidi oluphezulu, kukho inani elikhulu nezamaxhamakazi.

Cafe "Russian House"

Enye umtsalane le park - cafe "Russian House", oko kuthathwa impendulo yethu, "McDonalds".

Embindini cafe senziwe style Russian. Xa Ngenxa ezinye iindwendwe, ukuba ngandlel eqaqambileyo, kodwa cute kakhulu. Iindwendwe bathathwa zombini kumgangatho wokuqala nowesibini. Ngaphandle, kukho iitafile zasehlotyeni phantsi yamaHindu. Le nkonzo apha ilungiswe ngokwezi inkqubo Bistro, njenge "McDonalds". Iindleko zokutya na yentando yesininzi. Le venkile isebenza izikhundla ezahlukeneyo kwase Russian: ukusuka eshushu (isuphu izitya eziphambili) ukuya salads, pie, enekuku ice cream.

reviews

Abakhenkethi abaye batyelela Garden Blon (ESmolensk), malunga ncomo Cafe ngasekhohlo kakhulu ngenkuthalo. Bayibiza indawo emangalisayo, nto leyo yayisenza kube ngokwenene "uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-class ukutya fast". Iindwendwe bemdumisa iziko ukucoca Neorussian, inkonzo kunye nezixhobo zobugcisa.

Ukukhethwa kokutya kunye amaxabiso, ngokoluvo, uya ikushiye wonke. Yintoni na nje ukubhala Iindwendwe nombulelo: salads, asa, imifuno yathamba, iziqa chicken, ayi ekhaya, pie ne cherry tiramisu e Fougeres, kvass, Mead, iziselo iziqhamo, keyiki. Kuba uzila ukutya "amanyala" uluhlu nje olubanzi iindwendwe engenakubhalwa, kunye izitya zilungiselelwa mnandi kakhulu.

Ngendlela, ukuba uphononongo lokuba cafe, ibekwe emyezweni we Blon, abatyeleli ngobubele yanika imvelaphi yembali. Kubonakala ukuba ingcamango 'ukutya fast ", oko kukuthi," uzila ukutya. "- njengoko imvelaphi Russian!

Emva kokuba Noloyiso kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, xa umkhosi Russian ahlasela uNapoleon wemka Paris, amajoni abalambileyo, ubalekayo Shicilela cafe efunekayo mazwi: "! Ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza". Ngoko kwikomkhulu French wabonakala - Bistro, ezibe amaziko fastfudnymi yokuqala.

Garden Blon (ESmolensk): Idilesi

Ngaye uyazi yonke baloo dolophu. Ekubeni kunzima ngabandwendwisi Indawo: ESmolensk, mp. Lenin, City Garden Blon, embindini nemithombo. Musa ukuxhala ukuba benchmark yalathe into engacacanga. Ngokwawo, epakini oluthandayo ESmolensk yi isikwere oluncinane embindini isixeko nasezintliziyweni yomyezo ayinqwenelayo ekhefi.

Kuba lula leendwendwe: ukuba indlela apho?

Ukuba Sihamba ngebhasi ukuya engetelekeke. "Oktobha revolution" (№ 53, 8, 38). Ngoko malunga ikota kufuneka bahambe (esitratweni. Oktobha Revolution).

esabangela:

• Ku engetelekeke. "Glinka", inombolo 21.
• Ku engetelekeke. "Ihotele", inombolo 42.
• Ku engetelekeke. "October Revolution", № 44, 13, 40.