Eyona Iziganeko leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi.

Khawuqwalasele iziganeko eziyintloko kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala:

NgoJuni 1914 kwakukho ukubulawa Franz Ferdinand, ngubani yindlalifa ngqo kwitrone Hungarian. Ukususela ngalo mzuzu kuba iqala a maxesha lwe leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi

Ngenxa yoko, ngoJulayi, Austria-Hungary wathi imfazwe kwi eSerbia.

Iziganeko leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi waqalisa ezingamashumi amabini anesibhozo Julayi 1914 (lo mhla ekuqaleni esemthethweni eyaqala).

Ngo-Agasti, iJamani wathi amazwe imfazwe afana eRashiya, France, Luxembourg, Belgium. Germany kunye uBukhosi Ottoman asayina isivumelwano efihlakeleyo ubuhlobo. UBukhosi British uphikisa eJamani.

Montenegro ubhengeze ekuqaleni imfazwe Austria-Hungarian Empire. Austria-Hungarian Emphaya, ngethuba lawo, eRashiya.

Serbia and Montenegro sihlasela ku Germany. France kunye uBukhosi baseBritani ibhengeze imfazwe kwi Austria-Hungary. Austria-Hungary - Belgium.

NgoNovemba 1914, i-Entente vusa imfazwe nxamnye Ottoman. Ulinganiso lweenkcukacha iqala ukuvimba yomkhosi wamanzi yaseJamani.

February 1915 kwaphawula ekhubekisayo enkulu ngaphambili osempuma eJamani.

Ngo-Epreli, ngexesha Second Battle of Ypres, imikhosi yaseJamani ndaqalisa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zeekhemikhali. Kwakhona, eli xesha yabalasela isivumelwano London phakathi Entente ne Italy.

NgoMeyi, Italy wathi imfazwe kwi Austria-Hungary.

Ngo-Oktobha, Bulgaria uthumela kulwa Serbia, yaye ukuphendula Entente wathi imfazwe ku Bulgaria.

Ngo March 1916 Portugal sihlasela ku Germany.

NgoJuni iqala Brusilov ekhubekisayo, yaye emva - revolution Arabhu.

Ngo-Agasti, Italy zihlasele iJamani.

Septemba 1916 kwaphawulwa kukuba waMagunya Central kukho umyalelo united emkhosini. IsiNgesi okokuqala kwimbali izixhobo kwitanki imfazwe ziyasetyenziswa, Brusilov ekhubekisayo, njengoko kulindelekile, iya kwi ekupheleni (iphumelele amajoni Russian).

Ngo-Februwari-Epreli 1917, amajoni aseJamani ukuba layohlala ukuya kumgca Hindenburg. Oku kuza indawo zatshintsha ezachaphazela iziganeko leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi.

Ngo March 1917 waqalisa i Februwari Revolution eRashiya. Oku kuza shela loMlawuli Nicholas II. Urhulumente interim ufika ngamandla. Xa umkhosi kukho inkqubo yendalo kweekomiti amajoni ', nto leyo ekhokelela ukuthotywa yomkhosi Russian.

Ngo-Epreli United States zihlasele iJamani.

NgoJuni 1917, umkhosi Greek ukuya emfazweni, kodwa gcina ukuya phesheya Entente.

Ukususela kuJulayi ukuya ku-Oktobha 1917, le States alandelayo aye kulwa: China, Siam, eLiberia Brazil (ecaleni kwe Entente).

NgoDisemba, eUnited States yathi imfazwe kurhulumente Austria-Hungarian. Soviet iRussia yasayina i ukuxolelana ne eJamani.

NgoFebruwari 1918, i People Ukrainian Republic uya kungena seluxolweni waMagunya Central. Jamani, isivumelwano soxolo ne-Russia, iqalise neemeko ukuba zenzeka kwi-Eastern Front.

NgoMatshi, Lvom Trotskim utyikitya isivumelwano uxolo eJamani.

NgoSeptemba nango-Oktobha ithatha beka Battle of the Hindenburg Line.

NgoNovemba, njengoko njengesiphumo Revolution, Germany luxelwa republic.

Ngoko ke, lo mhla ibalulekileyo - ngomhla weshumi elinanye November ngentsimbi yesihlanu kusasa, xa iJamani wasayina ukuxolelana ka Compiegne, kwi 11.00 kusasa ophela ngokusesikweni eyaqala ngawo.

Oku kuquka iziganeko leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. January 10, 1920 uthathwa ekupheleni kweMfazwe 1st yeHlabathi, nto leyo sikhatshwa ngokutyikitya iSivumelwano Versailles.

LeMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, iziganeko ebe nemiphumela ephanzisayo ezifana, bakhumbula njengamaxhoba kwaye kuqoqosho kuyahexa kunye nentlalontle lizwe.