Crisis e Ukraine: Oonobangela kunye neziphumo

Kubunzima eUkraine, siva yonke imihla kwi TV, koonomathotholo kwintetho kumaphephandaba malunga ngamajoni, ezafa. Konke oku kuyoyikisa kakhulu, kunye nokufa abantu abaqhelekileyo lwentaba- igazi emithanjeni zabo. Zintoni izinto ezibangela le ngozi Ukraine? Zama ukuqonda.

imeko Amanqaku e Ukraine phambi kwakunzima le ntlekele. Abantu baphawula amazwe ezimelene - Slovakia, Romania kunye Bulgaria - kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo ngokwemiqathango ubomi nangokomyinge eUkraine, yaye ngoku ubomi ngcono kakhulu. Ukraine bakholelwa ukuba unobangela ekuphuculeni ubomi abamelwane babo ubulungu EU.

Oonobangela kwentlekele Ukraine

Yanukovych weza amandla ngesithembiso sokuba Ukraine uya bajoyine i-EU, kunye nabantu babekulungele ukubanyamezela amandla ulinde sisiqalo ubomi elitsha. Kungenzeka, ikamva Ukraine kwi-European Union ngandlel singazihoyi abemi beli lizwe, kodwa loo nto elinye ibali. Ngoko ke, umbhodamo kwezopolitiko e Ukraine yaqala xa Yanukovych uye imisiwe umsebenzi ekukhuthazeni lizwe kwi-European Union waza waqalisa ukuya kwicala elahlukileyo.

Abantu waziva ndingcatshiwe, qonda ukuba ekuphuculeni ubomi angalibali, Nasebusuku ukususela-21 ukuya kowama-22 Novemba kwakukho Maidan.

Ingxubakaxaka e Ukraine waphakamisa amakhulu abantu abanganelisekanga ulawulo lwangoku. Bayithwala ke iingalo, cocktails Molotov, watshisa amavili kunye wahlasela esi sixeko.

November 30, abasemagunyeni Ukrainian bazama ukusebenzisa amandla ukuhlakaza abaqhankqalazi, kodwa abazange baphumelele. Kwi Independence waba iindidi ezahlukeneyo zabantu: Abantu venga efuna ukungena kwi European Union, umgaqo-nkqubo kunye radicals. Le yokugqibela waba luncedo kakhulu, bafika eliphikisayo yonke. Eli lizwe zahlulwe zibe mbini, yaye akukho namnye kubo akazange ufuna ukuvala ngaphandle iflegi emhlophe.

Loo mvano wayeneenyanga-2 kuphela. Februwari isivumelwano 21 uxolo sasayinwa phakathi kukarhulumente kunye nenkcaso. Ukususela kulo mhla wayeza aqale ukwenza siseko ka-2004, yaye kwenzeka ukhetho okuqala Ukraine. Omabini la macala ufunge ukuba asebenzise amanyathelo amandla. Kodwa ngaphantsi ngemini, njengoko inkcaso abamba amandla wayichitha Ukraine okhoyo. Yanukovych kwanyanzeleka ukuba abaleke ezweni lakhe eRashiya. Abasemagunyeni ezintsha wamisela ngokhetho ngomhla wama-25 Meyi 2014. Ngaphambi koko, intloko omele karhulumente Alexander Turchinov.

Ukwahlukana of Ukraine

Kodwa asingabo bonke Ukraine Bavuya lorhulumente omtsha. ECrimea and Sevastopol ligqibe ekubeni lenze-zimvo, nto leyo wagqiba umba wokujoyina Russia. Abantu udinwe kukunyamezela ingxaki e Ukraine, nangoMeyi 16, 2014 kwezi zixeko,-zimvo kwabanjwa, iziphumo kwacaca ukuba 96% abavoti bafuna ukuba ilizwe labo laba yinxalenye Russian Federation.

Matshi 21 eCrimea kunye Sevastopol baye baba ngabalawulwa Russia. Abahlali yale mizi bayalila ulonwabo kunye Amazing sonwabe kakhulu. Ikonsathi ezixhasa "baseRashiya omtsha" zenzeka lonke eRashiya, yaye xa abantu bokuqala wabona Vladimir Putin, ngoko ixesha elide kakhulu wakhwaza "enkosi".

LweMelika ne iRussia

Kodwa asingabo bonke abo ndlela bonwabile. I-United States kunye koko namanye amazwe baqalisa bezingawisa izohlwayo nxamnye neRashiya. Bagqiba kwelokuba ezithile zezopolitiko Russian kundikhanyela ukungena eUnited States.

Emva ukuxhumana evela eCrimea Ukraine ugqibe 3 kwiindawo: Lugansk, IDonetsk neKharkiv. Ngoko kwakukho ne-Peoples Republic of seDonetsk, Luhansk Abantu Republic kunye ne-Peoples Republic of IKharkiv.

Fire kwiNdlu of Trade Unions

Meyi 2 e Odessa, kwakukho nto yoyikekayo bothuka yonke Russia. Abaqhankqalazi baqala zokudubula abantu, yaye xa bamfihla kwiNdlu of Trade Unions, waluvala ucango emlilweni ngaphandle kuzakucwangcisa sakhiwo. iinjini umlilo akazange avumele ukuqhuba ukucima umlilo. Abantu baphuma ngefestile waza wahlala ephila adubula. Inani elipheleleyo labantu 48 zabulawa ngaloo mini.

Le ntlekele iye yazuza kuphela amandla yayo Ukraine. IBambela likaMongameli Oleksandr Turchynov wayalela ukuphelisa ungquzulwano empuma Ukraine yaye bavunyelwe ukusebenzisa le sixhobo njongo. Esebenzisa May babesilwa phakathi ngabavukeli kunye National Guard phantsi Ukraine.

May 11 eyayibanjelwe referendums seDonetsk kunye Luhansk. Ngokutsho iziphumo zabo, kwaye kwacaca ukuba uninzi Iwabemi ukuxhasa ingcamango yokuba geqe kwimimandla. Ngaloo mihla, kwabhengezwa ukuba ne-Peoples Republic of IDonetsk kunye Lugansk-Peoples Republic akuyi inxaxheba kunyulo zikaMongameli Ukraine ngomhla wama-25 Meyi.

ngokhetho

Xa yokhetho afunyanwa yi Pet Alekseevich Poroshenko. Wathembisa ukuba uza kuyeka ukusebenza nokohlwaya ukunqanda ekuswelekeni abahlali. Kodwa konke yajika amagama kuphela. Abanye khefu emva zonke. abasemagunyeni Ukrainian bazama ukuthethana kunye wamajoni, kodwa iintetho ilothe nto. Poroshenko wayalela ukuba ingakhulula zonke imizi nxamnye norhulumente omtsha.

iya kuphela nini?

Le ntlekele yezepolitiki Ukraine wamiswa kwaye umlomo losasazo lamajelo TV Russian. Ngenxa yoko, umabonwakude Ukrainian wathi eRashiya uza imfazwe Ukraine. Abantu abasabayo. I-National Guard of Ukraine ihamba kwiilali kwaye ithatha amadoda ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-18 ukuya kuma-40 ubudala ukuba bangayi empini. Abo bazama ukubaleka ukuba babulawe.

Okwangoku ndiya uyawalwela Lugansk kunye IDonetsk iingingqi. Yonke imihla, abantu beze phantsi ngomlilo. Group sokudubula sazela nkqu ebantwaneni. Yonke imihla wabulala abangalwiyo. Abantu kukoyika ukuphosa yonke into abalekele eRashiya. Ummandla Rostov yi inkampu ukuba iimbacu ezivela Ukraine. Abantu zinika uncedo engqondweni eziphathekayo. Ngokomyalelo kaMongameli i-Russian Federation, zonke iimbacu ziya kunikwa izindlu kunye nomsebenzi.

Ingxubakaxaka e Ukraine sele sasithatha kweenyanga ngaphezu kwama-8. zabulala amakhulu abahlali, ezazivela Russian. Amawaka iimbacu kunye nenani elifanayo abantu ababesele Ukraine kwi mabala ashushu, bahlala angaphantsi. Kuza kwenzeka ntoni elandelayo? Njani le ntlekele kwimpuma Ukraine? Engalunganga, iyaziwa kuThixo yedwa. Sinako unqwenela kuphela umonde abantu Ukrainian nobulumko koogunyaziwe Ukrainian.