Gorbachev wayehlala phi? Apho uhlala Gorbachev Mihail Sergeevich?

kutshanje Umongameli kuphela ye-USSR iye yabhiyozela iminyaka eli 84, kodwa usaqhubeka ukuphila ubomi esebenzayo ekuhlaleni. Indlu apho wayehlala ngexesha Gorbachev kaThixo, ukutshintsha ukusuka kwilizwe ekumgangatho e Privolnoye ukuya iziyolo gosdachi "Barvikha-4."

Homeland Little - aseStavropol Territory

UMikhail Gorbachev wazalwa ngo-1931 kunye. Privolnoye aseStavropol Territory. Ibid wachitha yakhe iminyaka yobuntwana: kwindlu encinane №16 on louay Street. Ngo-70 unina uMikhail Gorbachev ukuthengisa isakhiwo, kwaye ngoku uhlala apho umhlala Valentina. Xa "umhlehlo 'endlini - ilizwe: abazali ngumongameli yamandulo abalimi, kwakunye zombini zooyise umkhulu wakhe kunye namacala koomama.

Kule lali sasinda kwenye indlu, apho wayehlala Gorbachev - kwi Street School. abasemagunyeni Village wanikela isakhiwo (ngemvume yomnini), kukuliphi Orthodox, kodwa wala umbingeleli, njengoko ndicinge ukuba inkonzo imali eninzi kakhulu. Indlu ngokwayo imi lavalwa, kodwa abahlali ebukele ummandla osecaleni, ecocekileyo ukusibuyisela ukuze.

Ngaxa lithile kwakukho izicwangciso ukudala imyuziyam Mihaila Gorbacheva, kodwa ekugqibeleni baye ayikhange ilandelwe. Le lali akazange abe naziphi na izinto lobuqu owayesakuba ngumongameli, ukongeza iifoto agcinwe kwi imyuziyam kumbindi zezolimo. Kuyaqondakala ukuba umnini lokugqibela wabonakala Privolnoye ngo-2003.

Ubomi kwi komkhulu

Kwikomkhulu, Gorbachev wafudukela nentsapho yakhe 1978. Anakho ephezulu kophahla kwindlu zodidi esitratweni. Kosygin. Kuyo, waphila ukususela ngowe-1986 ukuya 1991.

Ngoxa wayekhonza yayo nguNobhala-Jikelele endlwini enye kumgangatho wokuqala wagcinwa yabalindi, apho sabelwa indawo eyahlukileyo.

Ekugqibeleni Zombini amagumbi ezifunyenwe Igor krutoy. Kuba indlu ka uMikhail Gorbachev, ngokweengxelo engaqinisekiswanga, umqambi mayelana $ 15 ezigidi. Kwiminyaka embalwa ngaphambi kokuba lo kuthenga I. krutoy baze 'nokhuselo indlu. "

Kangangexesha, ngaphambi kokuya endlwini esitratweni. Kosygin, umongameli elizayo wathabatha indlu kwisakhiwo esinemigangatho-ezisithoba kule dilesi: isiqhushumbisi Lane, 10. Le ndawo apho wayehlala Gorbachev, okwabizwa ngokuba indlu ka Pavlova.

emva kokuba yesicelo

Emva kokuba "ukunyibilika" USSR kwaye ukuvela endaweni yalo geqe uMikhail Gorbachev ehla njengomongameli ukurhoxa. Ngowe-1991, isahluko 7 lamazwe ico utyikitye isivumelwano nto leyo kubonelelwe umhlalaphantsi, Cottage, imoto kunye nokhuseleko ngenxa zangaphambili "umnini" le yesicelo.

Ngenxa yesivumelwano oko wasiwa endlwini karhulumente kulo entsonkothileyo "River Moscow", ibekwe 14 km ukusuka eMoscow. Xa iimpapasho kumajelo eendaba, ngo-2004 ke nangoku nalapho lowo wayesakuba ngumongameli. Nangona kunjalo, kuloo ndawo apho uhlala Gorbachev Mihail Sergeevich, owaziwa kakhulu ngcono. Ukongeza, wanikwa isiqwenga somhlaba e San Francisco. Kukho esikhundleni sakhe, "Gorbachev Foundation".

"Lo isiJamani"

Ngokutsho inkcazelo epapashwe kweli nqaku, Anatoly Holodyukom "Indlu" eBavaria, apho ahlala Gorbi ", ngo-2005, uMikhail Gorbachev nentombi yakhe Irina kunye nomzukulwana wakhe bafudukela e Rottach-Egern e Hubertus (Bayern) Castle. Indawo apho aphambukele khona, Gorbachev, kakhulu ifanele ngumntu osele ekhulile ngaphezu ezibandayo eMoscow ngakumbi.

Indlu yakhe yokuqala kude kube 2007 yayimi phezu esitratweni Aignerweg 2a, seemitha ezimakhulu mathathu ukusuka Church of St. Lawrence. Ngo-2007, le ntsapho fumene ekuthiwa-Hubertus Castle ibekwe esitratweni Kreuzweg. Ngokusemthethweni, indlu irekhodwa igama Virganskaja (Yuliya Virganskaya - intombi ka uMikhail Gorbachev).

"I-Castle", apho ahlala Gorbachev, iqulathe izakhiwo ezimbini ezinkulu. Ngaphambili ke, wagcinwa leenkedama wohlobo. Nangona imidala injalo yakhe, i ex-umongameli Ukhokela ubomi esebenzayo: kwiimpapasho Munich amaxesha ngamaxesha kukho amanqaku ngaye, kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngoDisemba 2014, wenza inkcazo-ntetho kwincwadi yakhe yesibini eMoscow - "Emva yesicelo."

nemizi

A isihloko eyahlukileyo encokweni - yokuhlala ehlotyeni, apho wayehlala Gorbachev. Kwafa wachitha ixesha ngaphezulu kwenye - ngaphantsi. Kuba izakhiwo, apho kwakukho khona ex-mongameli, zezona gosdachi yokuqala neyesibini Livadia, Mamonov Dacha, "Kufuphi Dacha" Stalin kwi Fili-Davidkovo (okwangoku - phakathi komzi), eyaziwa ngokuba iziganeko ka-1991 Foros, "Dawn", " Barvikha-4. "

State indlwana №11, ebizwa ngokuba-object "Dawn", ibekwe kwitheku phakathi headlands Phoros kunye Sarych. Yena uqobo wakhetha jikelele unobhala, ukwakhiwa sagqitywa ngowe-1988.

Umzimba iphambili sakhiwo kade nemigangatho emithathu ephezulu kophahla phezu intsimi - inkundla intenetya, igumbi snooker, indawo yokwenza umthambo, iziko elininzi bhanyabhanya, yokugquma. A ku ri "indawo apho uhlala Gorbachev" - kunangaphambili-ungayigcini ulwandle 4 inqanawa yakhe, yonke kumhlaba elawulwa KGB. Kwaba apha ukuba ngumongameli wangaphambili ngexesha i-Agasti uMbuso ngo-1991.

Ex-umongameli we-USSR, ukongeza, abe nako ukusebenzisa isakhiwo ibali ezintlanu-in Musser (Abkhazia), ebekwe ekunene ngaselwandle, kunye ingxenye lweenqanawa ezintywilayo kunye iifestile zeglasi nebala, ezihonjiswe buqu Zurab Tsereteli.

Le cottage waqala ukwakha ngoko nangoko emva konyulo kwakhe njengonobhala jikelele le CPSU Committee Central ngo-1985. Ngokungafaniyo zolonwabo neenkokeli Soviet edlulileyo, wenza intlala - kukho amagumbi lundwendwe, ikheshi, ngesandla yeglasi nebala, ukuhonjiswa naziiperile eninzi, imveliso kunye chandelier lobhedu, ijacuzzi, ifenitshala eninzi. Ukwakhiwa kwale ubungangamsha waze ekuweni eSoviet Union. Ngoku isakhiwo akananto.

"Barvikha-4"

Yokuhlala e Abkhazia - asiyiyo indawo kuphela, sithwele yamanyala yobuntu lowo wayesakuba ngumongameli USSR. Kule 80 emva kwexesha ', ngaphezulu kanye, ngo-1986, ngomhla kwisiza Botkin-Guchkovs (kufutshane kwilali imbambano) ngokukodwa indlu urhulumente Gorbachev yakhiwe "Barvikha-4."

It nonelungelo kubizwa ngokuba yindlu apho uhlala Gorbachev - Mongameli usapho wakonwabela ukususela ngowe-1986 ukuya 1991, waza wachitha ixesha elininzi apha. Ohlala kuyo 66 eehektare. elunxwemeni Canyon, kwi Moskva River ukuya yokuhlala yaba Umsele wamanzi.

"Barvikha-4" yakhiwa ngexesha irekhodi - iinyanga ezintandathu, yaye ngaphakathi, ukongeza elunxwemeni kwaye umlambo kwakhona ibala yabantwana, imiyezo, inja zezinja, inkundla intenetya yokwenza umthambo, nkqu helipad kwimeko yokukhutshwa ngobungxamo likaxakeka ka mongameli.

Emva yokurhoxa kwe Gorbi, njengoko ibizwa ngokuba amaJamani, njengomongameli waseUSSR, layenza ocande ukusetyenziswa yokuqala kaMongameli Russia kaThixo Boris Yeltsin.

Nangona uMikhail Gorbachev apho ubomi, wayesoloko engqongwe intuthuzelo. Ukususela ekunyukeni yiSoviet "Olympus" kwaye kule mini yokuhlala balandela omnye komnye, kodwa umgangatho wokuphila wahlala phezulu rhoqo.