CMV - ntoni na, nokuba kufuneka uthomalaliso?

Okwangoku, kukho izifo ezosulelayo ezinokuba nazimpawu, yaye zingachaphazela izibilini kwakunye nenkqubo luvo. Omnye wabo - CMV. Loluphi uhlobo losulelo, kufuneka siphathwe nokuba? Ngayo kunye nentetho.

Iindlela zosulelo

CMV emele yentsapho iintsholongwane herpes - cytomegalovirus. Ngaphambili bekucingelwa ukuba usulelo lwenzeka kuphela ngamathe kunye ukwanga. Kamva, Noko ke, izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba le ntsholongwane enokusasazwa transplantsentarno (ukusuka kumama ukuya kwimveku), ngokuhlangana xa nisabelana ngesondo, ngenxa nendlu, kwakunye abohlukeneyo izicwili, amalungu kunye kwegazi.

"CMV - ntoni na?" - umbuzo edla ngokubuzwa ngamabhinqa akhulelweyo ngenxa yokuba abachaphazelekayo umntwana wabo. Uthe HIV ingozi kubantu, njengokuba-50% yabantu abadala abanikela balo. Uninzi lwazo nokuba aware of ikho. Kodwa sifo kunokukhokelela zinganeziphumo ezibi kakhulu umntwana, unina wakhe wokuqala kwimvumelwano intsholongwane ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

amanyathelo othintelo

Xa igazi usebenzisa igazi evela kubaxhasi esempilweni. Izigulane basengozini eboniswe immunoglobulin. Ukuthintela usulelo naso unina kufuneka angachithi ixesha elininzi nabantu abadala abagulayo nabantwana abancinane badla ukuhlamba izandla zabo, ukuba babe isitya kunye itawuli. Ukuba umntwana uzelwe unina kunye esebenzayo CMV, kodwa azinazo iimpawu zesi sifo, akufuneki ukuba ukuncanca.

CMV - luhlobo luni lwesilwanyana, kunye nokuba kufuneka siphathwe

Ukuze uqonde ukuba kufuneka ukuba baphathwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba uviwo olupheleleyo aqingqa iimpawu zesi sifo. Njengomgaqo, oogqirha mchazele ukuba unikele ngegazi ukuze CMV. indlela ELISA ibhaqa ubukho antibodies cytomegalovirus. Kukho iziphumo eziliqela okunokwenzeka:

1. IgM - hayi, IgG - akukho. Umzimba akwaziwa ukuba le ntsholongwane, omzimba ukuba ayikho. Ukuba uvavanyo igazi ngenxa CMV umfazi okhulelweyo ezinjalo, kufuneka anciphise zonke ukunxibelelana iziphathi ezinokubakho zosulelo.
2. IgM - akukho, IgG - ewe. Usulelo kudala khona, yaye amajoni omzimba kugcina usulelo phantsi kolawulo. Ingozi yokosulela kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ayidluli-1% kule meko.
3. IgM - ewe, IgG - akukho. Usulelo lwenzeke kutshanje njengoko umzimba ilwa ntsholongwane. Kufuneka ukucwangcisa i ukukhulelwa emva yokuduka IgM kunye IgG antibodies ukubonakala (iiveki eziliqela).
4. IgM - ewe, IgG - ewe. CMV yombhalo kulo mzekelo, Inokuchazwa ngeendlela ezimbini: nokuba usulelo kwenzeka, kwaye egazini, kukho iiklasi ezimbini omzimba, okanye kukho ekuvuseleleni zizifo ubudala. Plan ukukhulelwa kufuneka emva yokuduka IgM omzimba.

Unyango wenziwa kuphela ukuba iimpawu zesi sifo kubonakala, kunye kwisigaba esebenzayo. Xa ukungabikho kweempawu obubanda okanye ukwenzakala amalungu yangaphakathi unyango abadala akufuneki.

unyango CMV

Yintoni na le sifo, siye saseka. Ngenxa yokuba esi sifo ebangela usuleleko herpes virus, unyango yayo kuyingxaki. Into yokuba ngokupheleleyo "ezipalini ngaphandle" intsholongwane kuwo umzimba ayinakwenzeka; nto nje owayo ulele kwaye ngendlela efukamileyo (kwakunye herpes simplex - kanye sifo, abantu kuyo soze balahle). Ukuvalela le ntsholongwane esebenzayo usebenzisa agents immunomodulating kunye antiviral, ngubani amisele ugqirha. Self-ubandakanye kungakhuthazwayo ngamandla, kuba amanye amachiza olungasebenziyo, kwaye kukhokelela ekubeni ngayo ebezingalindelekanga.