Army Switzerland. Imithetho eSwitzerland. Army Switzerland yokungayi

Imfanelo ebalulekileyo naliphi karhulumente umkhosi wayo, eqinisekisa integrity, indlela ngaphakathi lizwe, yaye kufutshane imida yayo. Ngaphandle umkhosi, enyanisweni, akukho karhulumente. Le Imbono engundoqo ipolitiki mihla kwakunye neenkokeli kumaxesha amandulo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwimbali wamajoni ihlabathi olukhulu kangangokuba namhlanje abantu bayaqhubeka ukufunda, izinto ezintsha ngaphambili ayaziwa ngezinye amadabi neemfazwe yonke. Ngenxa yoko, uphuhliso ngembali imikhosi exhobileyo kwamanye amazwe nje wamangaliswa, yaye singena nokothuka.

Enye ilizwe okunjalo Switzerland. amajoni eziyingozi kweli lizwe lincinane bafumana udumo ibonwe ukususela ekuqaleni Renaissance. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, Swiss Army - wokwenyaniso "esihogweni ibhanti yokuthutha", nto leyo ulungiselela amajoni jikelele kwinkulungwane xxi. Kutheni na amajoni beli lizwe bomelele kangaka, yaye njani na uqeqesho lwabo? Kubo bonke le mibuzo sizama ukuphendula kweli nqaku.

I-Swiss - ezisongela mercenaries European

Swiss Army yenye anekhono kunazo, hayi kuphela eYurophu kodwa ehlabathini lonke. Kodwa kwisithuba ukusuka XIV kwinkulungwane XIX, imikhosi abaxhobileyo kumbuso zimelwe mercenaries abo 'wazithengisa' ngobugcisa babo bokulwa kubo bonke abo akwazi ukuhlawula kuba Ndiyamkhubula ngokwaneleyo.

mercenaries Swiss ezibe umkhosi Italian isixeko-ithi, walwa ecaleni eFransi, eSpeyin, Germany kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi e-Europe kunye nehlabathi.
Swiss Army engowokudunyiswa wakhe othi "I koMlawuli" sale oziphethe odumileyo noNiccolò Machiavelli. Ngokutsho kwakhe, kuphela nangamandla Swiss French ukulawula 'ukuze afumane uloyiso udume kangaka. Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX, amazwe amaninzi aye udale ngokwabo umkhosi kwabo kakuhle, ngoko imfuno mercenaries uye waphila yokusebenziseka kwaso.

Swiss ngemipu Forces - ingqiqo lwangoku

Nokuba ngobume cala kweli lizwe, i-Swiss Confederation mihla abe kakhulu umdlali ukuloyisa ungquzulwano yasemkhosini. Ngokutsho komthetho Swiss, imikhosi exhobileyo beli lizwe zikhona injongo efanayo - ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nemfezeko kummandla kukarhulumente. Xa Uhlobo Swiss Army - lo mkhosi ekwimo yayo weklasiki, yintoni eza kuxutyushwa ngakumbi ngezantsi. Kuthathelwa ingqalelo imo yomthetho ngamazwe ka eSwitzerland, sinokugqiba ukuba nxamnye nokungena evela ngaphandle umkhosi kuphela 'ikhaka "kwaye asikwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba nezomhlaba, hayi ezinxulumene kurhulumente. Izazinzulu ezininzi mihla kwezopolitiko abanomdla ngamandla ubudlelwane ngamazwe kwi-sikhokelo Switzerland - i-European Union, kuba yokugqibela unomdla indlela yokufumana karhulumente onamandla kubume bayo.

Ubume bale Swiss Army

Swiss ngemipu Forces yakhiwa izakhi ezimbini eziphambili: umhlaba kunye nomoya nemikhosi. In Army ukulwa 9 ibandakanya imikhosi kuyo (2 itanki, zasezintabeni 3, 4 elihamba). Ubume bale imikhosi nomoya iikhompawundi fighter ntaka, kwakunye neenkqubo zokhuselo emhlabeni. Ubume bale Swiss Confederation Army luphawulwa compactness yayo kunye nocikizeko impefumlelwano beengxenye zonke. Kakhulu units yokulwa-sikulungele wasezintabeni, nomkhosi entabeni Brigade. Namhlanje, akukho analogue leeyunithi ezilolo hlobo ehlabathini ngemisebenzi ethile hlobo.

Athathwe okanye Army athathwe uhlobo lombutho

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umkhosi Swiss wakha iyinqaba. Inkqubo athathwe ithetha emkhosini ngokupheleleyo ngenxa besilisa. Le nkonzo lwenzeka kwinkqubo ingqokelela esisigxina izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka. Ngoko ke, umkhosi Swiss, ababalwayo amajoni 120 lamawaka, njengoko kwamkelekile amajoni Reserve mali ka-80 amawaka abantu. Ngaphambili, inani elingaphezulu kakhulu. Bonke abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-18 kunye 30 emkhosini, ngubani rhoqo ukuhamba ukuya izityholo emkhosini. Ixesha lilonke zonke izityholo alikho ngaphezu konyaka omnye (iintsuku 260).

Indlela kwi Swiss Army

Abasebenzi Military baqeqeshwa kwi kwinkampu yoqeqesho izihlandlo eziliqela ngonyaka phezu ubomi yenkonzo iyonke. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba loo mfundo ngokupheleleyo kuphumelele, indlela kunikwa yokuqeqesha Babelwela iiyunithi Russian emkhosini. Noko ke, ebudeni bexesha elifutshane ukuba ukuhlala Swiss kuqeqesho entsimini, bafumana yokuqala-class, Committe, umlilo kunye namanye amalungiselelo. Ngokomzekelo, kwiiveki ezintathu zokuqala zobomi. Swiss ngemipu Forces wadala iimeko apho amajoni bengasetyenziswa ngayo nantoni na ngaphandle kulungiselelwa imfazwe.

Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba eziziinqambi, musa ukucoca iitapile kunye musa ukuma unogada! Ukwanda lwabasebenzi Army Swiss olwenziwa ezintlanu kusasa usixhome - ezinzulwini zobusuku. Phakathi ngokumyusa hammering amajoni bafumana jikelele uqeqesho ngokwasemzimbeni, kwakunye kuzisa ngonaphakade izakhono ezizodwa kwinkalo iintaba, ukuqhuba, ngokudubula, njalo njalo. P. Charter Switzerland VS ivumela amajoni ku tirhisa veki ekhaya.

uqeqesho uphose-yentsimbi

I-Swiss udale indlela kakuhle kakhulu ukuqinisekisa uqeqesho yomkhosi wakhe. Baya kude ukwayo olungeyomfuneko loluleko ngohlobo yabalindi kunye ithathele yoluleko. Malunga nayo nayiphi na ukungaziphathi ezisemthethweni kunye nejoni angabiza isohlwayo! ugunyaziso enjalo kuthatha indawo, kuba amajoni bafumana umvuzo, ezifikelela kuza kuxutyushwa ngakumbi. Ukusetyenziswa zezohlwayo kwenza kube lula ukugcina uqeqesho engqongqo phakathi umkhosi, kuba akukho mntu ufuna kulahlekelwa yimali nzima. Ngaphambi kokuba ucele Gxibha ubunganga, kuyimfuneko ukubona indlela Switzerland ibekwe kwimephu yehlabathi. Le lizwe mihla Yurophu, apho ingqiqo zokuxhatshazwa ongaziwayo umgaqo. Ukongeza, ubume "rookie" wabelwa ukuba umoni umntu ngenxa iiveki ezimbalwa. Kodwa ambe kwi zigaba zokuqala kakhulu engqongqo. Oku kwenziwa ngenjongo yokugaya engqondweni weza kulawula ucwangco ekuqakatheni lo msebenzi.

inkonzo intlawulo

ijoni ngalinye lifumana imali usuku ngalunye wachitha emkhosini. umvuzo Size zisenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke ubudala, iwonga eziphathekayo, ukungabikho okanye ubukho ukusebenza. Ngokubanzi kwi ezintlwini umkhosi, abantu abaselula beze kweminyaka engama-19. Kulo mzekelo, umntu ifumana Francs 6 ngosuku ngalunye kwi imeko yokuhlala nabazali bakhe okanye ubukho emakhayeni abo. Esi sixa lungandiswa. Ngokomzekelo, omnye uza nabakhe akanayo indawo yokuhlala layo, akukho ingeniso kwaye baphila ngokwahlukileyo kubazali babo. Kulo mzekelo, urhulumente tlhele ku franc 6 nesixa ngokumenywa ichitha ukuhlawulela nendawo yokuhlala, yaye wenza intlawulo-inshorensi yezempilo, leyo inyanzelekile. Le meko yahlukile kunye emkhosini, leyo sele umsebenzi osisigxina. Ebudeni wenkonzo, bahlawulwa imivuzo ngqo ngumqeshi. Ngenxa yoko, umqeshi ufumana imbuyekezo ukuba umqeshwa engekho karhulumente.

Indlela enokulibazisa ukudlalwa kwesohlwayo okanye bayeke ubomi

Asinto nzima hambisa ubomi kunyaka olandelayo. Kwaye oku kwenziwa yonke okanye inxalenye yayo. Noko ke, kule meko, ahlawule joni ukwenza imali enkulu, nto leyo 3% yengeniso yonyaka. izohlwayo ezibukhali ezifana esekwe ukwenzela ukuthintela amathuba gadalala athole "ububele" likarhulumente okanye, ngendlela elula, "usixhome" ngumkhosi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba Switzerland akukho phantse akukho sizathu esihle abangamkhonziyo. Nkqu ukufunda eyunivesithi ayikho ubuchule 'kuthi' emkhosini. Lo mgaqo we ngqongqo entlanganweni iinkonzo kuyimfuneko, banikwe nokwakheka eSwitzerland. Loo ndlela iqhutywa njongo iphambili kurhulumente: ukuqinisekisa umanyano karhulumente, leyo iquka ezininzi sezizwe Abase ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Ukusilela iindlela zokusebenza

Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezingundoqo ukuba bakhonze umkhosi eSwitzerland. Ngamnye kubo nje wesiqhelo kunye kwiimeko ezininzi akukho kusetyenziswa kwaphela. Oku kungenxa yokuba imithetho Swiss ziqulathe izohlwayo nzima kakhulu abo abanqwenela ukunika ixesha elifanelekileyo ukuze kuxhamle lamazwana. Kodwa ke kunjalo eyona kakhulu, kukho iindlela zomthetho ukukhusela ngokusemthethweni ngokwabo ukusuka uqeqesho ukulwa phakathi komkhosi Swiss, ezizezi:

1. Indlela yokuqala zingasetyenziswa kuphela ngolwasemzini. kubume bayo ayikho afumane ubumi Swiss de yobudala sifikelelwayo, ukuphelisa emkhosini. Le ndlela ilula, Noko ke, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ifumaneka kuphela abasemzini.

2. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba endaweni emkhosini ukuze enze inkonzo engenye.

3. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo kukuba izifo. Noko ke, kule imeko, kufuneka uhlawule isohlwayo ukusukela kuma-200 ukuya franc 500. Ukongeza, bambalwa kakhulu iintlobo zezifo ukuba nembeko.

Iintlobo zenkonzo enye

Army eSwitzerland, inani leyo nje esikhulu, yaye enkulu, likuvumela ethile eyenye indlela ekhethekileyo ukukhonza Ikukucetywa. Luhlobo ezizezinye nkonzo zinyulwe phantsi kweemeko iinkolelo zonqulo, zempilo ezenzelwe okanye ezinye iinkalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkonzo enye kakhulu disadvantageous, ekubeni ubomi balo ixesha elide, yaye limenza akukho izakhono luncedo. Kukho iindlela ezilandelayo:

- Ngoko ke wokhuselo Civil aphuhliswe kakuhle Swiss Confederation, inkonzo kule ndawo, enyanisweni, umkhosi efanayo, kuphela inkqubo wokuba bapase lula.

- I ngoyena usetyenziswa rhoqo ezinye ezifana kwinkonzo yoluntu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba abantu abangaphezu ixesha elithile uphumeza umsebenzi luncedo engadingi ukuba izakhono ezizodwa: isithuthi elikhokelayo, abasebenza ezibhedlela, etc ...

Entolongweni - isohlwayo kakhulu kakhulu ukuba angafuni ukuba ukukhonza

Kuzo zonke izohlwayo ezikhoyo nxamnye ngabantu abangafuniyo ukuya emkhosini, abaninzi kunzima kangakanani na entolongweni. Oku kudla isicelo kwabo bantu nje bala ukuya emkhosini. Igama elithi ukuvalelwa inokwahluka inyanga enye ukuya kwezilishumi elinesibini. Nangona kukho iingenelo. Isohlwayo iya bakhonza kwiindawo yamabanjwa. Kodwa ngendlela ngokungaqhelekanga kakhulu. Oko kukuthi, abantu abasebenza imini, apho ngaphambili, kwaye ubusuku waya kwiziko ezizodwa. Further inkululeko zingasetyenziswa ukuba uhlobo lesohlwayo nenkonzo yoluntu.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, kweli nqaku, sibonile ukuba yintoni na umkhosi Switzerland, njengoko yenziwe, njani na inkqubo nkonzo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ii-odolo zomkhosi ezikhoyo kwi-Swiss Confederation ukuzisa nempembelelo entle, kwaye inkqubo wamajoni likuvumela ukuba alungiselele ukuziphendulela okuqokelela inani elikhulu wamajoni abaqeqeshiweyo xa kuthe imfazwe esingenakubonwa kwangaphambili. Switzerland kwimephu yehlabathi phantse okungenamsebenzi, kodwa firepower kwalo ufana States emininzi emikhulu.