Beetroot. Iintlobo, Ukutyalwa nokuvunwa imithetho.

Sweet, okumnandi, nto leyo has inqwaba iipropati luncedo - beet imifuno buyafuneka, nto leyo ngokwayo ezixabisekileyo, kodwa izitya ezintsonkothileyo nangakumbi njalo. Vinaigrette - enye izitya ozithandayo ekhaya Russian. iinzuzo wethu, kwaye indibanisela iintlobo olumnandi imifuno ekutyeni lelona xesha nzima ukuba umzimba vitamin intswelo. Ebudaleni ikwandim, abo sijongene neengxaki emathunjini, uyazi iresiphi of beet kvass - ukuba ngcono ukugaya, ukhululeke umzimba kwezinto ezingafunekiyo.

Namhlanje, njengoko ngamaxesha yiSoviet, amaninzi aqalile ukuzakhela igadi yabo encinane semifuno. Amaxesha amaninzi oku kungenxa bangabangxameli ukuba kuya kuba nzima ukuba bathenge imifuno evenkileni - akukho! Nje sonke kwenye nzulu ezantsi balangazelela kwezolimo, ngentliziyo yethu yonke sinqwenela nivuyiswe yimbonakalo izityalo zokuqala nibasekele kodwa amagqabi lihlwayelwa khona. Ke phakathi kwabo beet unikwe ngokwesithethe indawo uzuko.

Ukuba sele kugqitywe koko izityalo ukuba zikhule, inyathelo elilandelayo idla ukhetho kwezityalo. Le ngongoma kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba egadini ukuze zikhule emnandi, beetroot zimnandi. iintlobo zalo lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe abo ziyilelwe borsch - ayikho mbala, kodwa bona babe incasa kakhulu. Ezi ntlobo ke ezinezikhondo ngakumbi, kodwa Kuban ithandwa neengcali abanolwazi kumalungiselelo ekhaya borscht.

Ukumkanikazi itafile usekho obomvu oqaqambileyo, beetroot zimnandi. ntlobo zalo ezininzi, kodwa bonke baya kumanyana yi phawu mnye: iintlobo itheyibhile beet. Unako lokuhlela ngokwezinga nokwanda. qaphela nje ukuba aziveli zonke ngexesha elinye ezingcanjini. Kufuneka ngokutsala ekukhuleni - ukufumana ubukhulu ilungileyo ingcambu sangqa umyalelo we-8 cm, kunye ukwanda embindini imifuno luncedo ukuze ngamandla okubuyela kwimo, kwaye ingcambu wavuleka - kule meko uya kulahlekelwa kwaye ukungcamla neempawu, yaye igcinwe kuya kuba kubi kakhulu.

Early iintlobo beet ezivuthiweyo, "Detroit", "F1 Bordeaux". Ukuguga Ixesha - ukusuka kwiintsuku 80 ukuya 100, eqaqambileyo enemibala yintlama, iziqhamo elirhangqiweyo, kunye isikhumba esibhityileyo.

Eyona eqhelekileyo embindini-beet. Ezahlukeneyo "Crimson ibhola", "Bordeaux-237", "benemfundo", "Mulatto" saba kakuhle yayo yonke balimi engahlawulwayo. esivuthiweyo ixesha leziqhamo - iintsuku 120. amabakala ezilungileyo kangangokuba zakha oluhlaza entle iluhlaza, nto leyo idla ukusebenzisa ngenxa salads kunye borscht eluhlaza. I ngokukhethekileyo ndingathanda ukuba bakhethe iintlobo ezimbini: "Mulatto" yaye "benemfundo". I wokuqala iziqhamo enkulu ngeenxa zonke, umbala emnyama obomvu, unohlobo ebalaseleyo. "Slavyanka" - imilo beet zezindlu. osemqoka wakhe - ezineenkozo ezincinane, yaye incasa elimnandi kancinane izityalo ingcambu. A ukhetho engayiwayo abo bakhetha ukutya beetroot ekrwada okanye emva unyango ubushushu encinci.

Namhlanje, isayensi iye avunyelwe avele iintlobo ezifana 'podzimnego "yaye" ukuxhathisa lokulayita "beet. Iintlobo azithethele ngokwazo; zenzelwe ngokudala emhlabeni elishweni kade, ukuze entwasahlobo wonyaka olandelayo ukukholisa begadi izityalo ingcambu kamnandi.

Noko ke, nkqu iintlobo ezona beetroot andiyi kukunika oko akufunayo, ukuba ndabatyala kakuhle. iimfuno ezisisiseko ukutyala ingcambu izityalo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Umgama phakathi kwemiqolo - 20 cm, umgama phakathi imbewu kumqolo - malunga-10 cm, ukuphakama kummango ngaphezu imbewu kufuneka mayingagqithi 3 cm kuhle ukuba uqhubeke ngokudala emva ukumisela lobushushu kakuhle ngokucacileyo - malunga 10 degrees Celsius ,. kuquka ebusuku-ixesha. Special phakela beet ayifuni: Unga kwakheke umhlaba kwangoko phambi kokutyala imbewu kwixesha elizayo nje ukunkcenkceshela iibhedi beetroot. Kodwa ndlela umdla ukwandisa isiqulatho iswekile izityalo iingcambu: vee wambamba ecaleni ukutyala beet , yawunyakamisa nge-1% NaCl isisombululo. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kwi ngenyanga ka-Agasti - ungadlulanga owe enye kwinyanga phambi kokuvuna. Benika ingcambu kufuneka ube avareji kanye ngeveki - rhoqo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaba amaqondo kunye nesasemini. beet Ukucoca izandla ngcono, wasiphula yomhlaba waso. Sacela engcanjini namagqabi loma kwindawo eyomileyo, nonsolar, kunokuba ube preform elihle kakhulu ebusika.