Amazwe Central Africa: geography nesibalo

Afrika - yinxalenye yehlabathi, ukuba isahlulo sesihlanu umhlaba uMhlaba. Kwi kwintsimi Afrika ibekwe ithi 60, kodwa ke zibonakaliswa kuphela 55 kubo, yaye abanye-5 - self-zishunyayelwe. Wonke urhulumente ibhekisela kummandla othile. Ngokwemveli, eAfrika kukho sub-imimandla ezintlanu: kumacala omane ehlabathi (ngasempumalanga, ezantsi, ngasentshonalanga, ngasentla) kwaye enye - central.

Saharan Sub-Afrika

indawo Central African ithatha indawo lwezwekazi 7.3 million square metres. km ku kwimimandla etyebileyo izipho zendalo. Indawo, amazwe of Central Afrika ayahlulwa Ezinye sub-imimandla East African ingxabano lizwekazi ivela empumalanga; yomlambo imilambo of the Congo - kwaye Kwanza imilambo Zambezi - Kubango - ukusuka ezantsi. ummandla West owayamene Atlantic Ocean kunye Gulf of Guinea; umda osemantla mmandla ingqamana umda karhulumente weRiphabliki Chad. Central Afrika ibekwe kwi kwimozulu ethandwa subequatorial. Imozulu yi nokufuma yaye kushushu. Afrika Sub-Sahara - oovimba amanzi amaninzi kulo mmandla: emlanjeni luninzi Congo, umlambo encinane Ogooué, Sanaga, Kwanzaa, Quil, kunye nabanye. Izihluma imelwe amahlathi ashinyeneyo embindini mmandla kunye isiqwenga encinane Savannah ngasentla nangasezantsi.

amazwe Central African

Ngokwengingqi of Central Afrika amazwe asithoba: Congo, Angola, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Cameroon, São Tomé and Príncipe, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ithi ezimbini abanegama elifanayo ube uhlobo eyahlukeneyo karhulumente. Sao Tome and Principe kubekwe kwi sisiqithi Atlantic Ocean. ECameroon, uququzelelo zazo kufutshane kummandla ka-West Africa, maxa wambi babephakathi amazwe West Afrika.

Ubunjalo Central Afrika

Ukungena Active yaseYurophu waya kummandla yetropika Central Afrika yaqala ngenkulungwane ye-18, xa umnqweno amaYurophu bafumane imihlaba emitsha mkhulu kakhulu. Study of Equatorial Afrika negalelo ukuvulwa komlomo of the Congo River, apho kwenziwa uhambo kwelizwe kunawo. Ulwazi malunga abantu mandulo belimiwe indawo apho amazwe mihla Central Afrika, incinane kakhulu. Bona baziwa inzala yabo - kwizizwe zeli Hausa, Yoruba, Athar, Bantu Oromo. Ezona njongo ingcambu-uhlanga kule ndawo Negroid. Kwimimandla efudumeleyo, Uélé kunye Congo Basin likhaya kuhlanga ezikhethekileyo - awafane.

inkcazelo emfutshane kwamanye amazwe

Central African Republic - lilizwe elibuthume kwintsimi, leyo kudala babengazazi baseYurophu ngenxa yokuba indawo yayo entliziyweni lelizwekazi. Ziqonde Umbhalo samandulo saseYiputa kububungqina bobukho kwi kwintsimi abantu abancinane, wavele, awafane. Land Central African Republic ukhumbula imihla ebukhobokeni, leyo kwaphela phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20. Ngoku a republic kunye nabemi ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezihlanu. Kukho iipaki eziliqela enkulu yesizwe kuhlala neendlulamthi, iimvubu, ehlathini iindlovu, iinciniba, iintlobo amakhulu ezininzi iintaka nezinye izilwanyana.

Urhulumente likhulu e-Afrika, i-Democratic Republic of the Congo. Inani labemi of the Congo - malunga 77 yezigidi zabantu. Kwakhona enye ithi zinhanha ekufumanekeni kwemithombo yendalo. Jungle emikhulu kangangokuba akhawunti malunga 6% ese zehlabathi.

Abantu Republic of the Congo kubekwe entshona Afrika, owayamene Atlantic Ocean. Unxweme imalunga-170 km. Ubukhulu becala kummandla ahlala kuyo Congo Basin - ngengingqi engumgxobhozo. Indawo-gama 'Congo "(Oko kukuthi" lezingela ") ukuxhaphaka kakhulu kwilizwekazi le-Afrika: ezimbini States of the Congo, eCongo River, abantu kunye nolwimi Congo kunye nezinye indawo ngaphantsi ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwimephu ye-Afrika ukuze igama.

Lizwe kunye ngembali umdla - Angola, kwiinkulungwane ezininzi wathumela iinqanawa namakhoboka e Umzantsi Melika. Modern Angola ngumntu enkulu iziqhamo, ummoba nekofu.

Intsimi zaseCameroon ine isiqabu ezizodwa: phantse kwilizwe lonke ukwakweli thafa. Nanku Cameroon - mlilo esebenzayo nencopho liphezulu kweli lizwe.

Kunokuba ilizwe likhulu Gabon kuba lelinye lamazwe ahambele phambili kwaye bazizinhanha Afrika. Uhlobo lizwe - elikwichweba kunye ichweba - entle enkondlo.

Kakhulu kumantla e-Central Afrika Chad. Uhlobo meko yahluke gqitha ukusuka kwindalo ukuba babe namanye amazwe e-Central Afrika. Akukho amahlathi emazibukweni lizwe entlango uyisanti kwaye Amathafa.