Alien syndrome ngesandla: oonobangela, iimpawu, unyango

Xa amayeza, kukho indawo hayi nje kuphela ngenxa izibakala zenzululwazi, kodwa ngenxa emangalisayo, ngezenzeko maxa wambi eyimfihlakalo. Le yokugqibela ekunokuthiwa izifo "yalapha isandla syndrome." Le ngezifo inqabile kakhulu, nto leyo akubonakali ukujamelana umntu avareji kubomi bemihla ngemihla.

ulwazi jikelele

Phantsi kwale meko libhekisela disorder enqabileyo neuropsychiatric zendalo, apho imilenze kwenza akukho intshukumo lokuqonda koluntu elawulwayo. Khawufan 'ucinge nje: kungakhathaliseki ukuba uqala neenjongo zakho ngesandla ukwenza iintshukumo ezahlukeneyo: izinto touch, shake, ngempama ebusweni.

Emangalisayo, le ngezifo yinto yokwenene. Kuyinto uhlobo ekuthiwa idiokineticheskoy apraxia. isandla yalapha syndrome Idla yi ezikwenza ukuxhuzula.

Le leengxaki in yezonyango ubizwa eyaziwa ngokuba yi "sifo uGqr Strangelove." In Stenli Kubrika motion umfanekiso umlinganiswa ophambili, emva kwabangalungiselwanga igama sifo ngesandla ukuba ngokwalo zikubiyele phezulu wakubulisa lwamaNazi, okanye ngequbuliso qala yayiminxa.

Nangona ukuvunywa ngokusesikweni sifo abezonyango, kusesemini amarhamente ngenkuthalo onomdla zamaqhawe eyimfihlakalo. De kube ngoku, abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba le meko lu dityanisiwe kwemvelo.

Syndrome izandla amazwe: Ngaba Ngokwenene?

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala sigulo yafunyanwa ngo-1909. amatyala angama-ezinjalo 50 aye ingxelo ukususela ngaloo mzuzu.

Ukuya kwenye luvo German Goldstein wakha wabuza nenekazi ukuba ngexesha leeholide uhlala icime isandla. Ugqirha akakwazanga ukufumana naziphi na ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kakhulu isigulana, ukucacisa ukusuka kwindawo yezonyango imbono uhlaselo olunjalo. Emva kokufa umfazi Goldstein waqhuba kwesidumbu yaye axilongwe ingqondo yakhe. Ugqirha wafumanisa iingozi ndaphule unxulumano phakathi zifaka ezimbini.

Namhlanje syndrome ngesandla langaphandle le ibangela iingxaki ezininzi phakathi oososayensi evela ehlabathini lonke. Indlela jikelele zonyango yayo ayikho. Ukunciphisa iimpawu, oogqirha bacebisa iziyobisi psychotropic.

Ngokwentelekiso kutshanje yaxoxa iziphumo neurosurgeons wenza utyando lobuchopho, nto leyo ekhokelele isigulane phambili sigulo. Le nyaniso bubungqina ukuba esi sifo senzeka kwi yokwenzakala lobuqu umonakalo ebuchotsheni. Oogqirha baye bafunda iziphumo zotyando bafika kwisigqibo sokuba esi sifo ezinqabileyo kwavela ngokwenene emva kotyando. Ngoku Abasetyhini kufuneka ugcine nomzabalazo kunye nemilenze yakhe ukuba yakuba phantse ekrwitshiweyo. Isigulane wakhutshwa sine, kangangokuba ecaleni kwaba yakwazi ukuba ixesha kunganqandwa. Ngoku, ke, akunakwenzeka ukuqikelela ukuba isandla izakuziphatha kwixesha elizayo.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela izifo

Kutheni isandla yalapha syndrome kwenzeka? Izinto ezibangela ukuba esi sifo nangoku ayaziwa.

Neurologists bathembele ingcamango ukuba ubuchopho bomntu akakwazi ukubona umahluko phakathi iintshukumo ezicwangcisiweyo ngaphambili kunye nemisebenzi mechanical. Kukholelwa ukuba yenzeka banomnqweno ukungena kulo inxalenye linobuchopho ienjini, kwaye ke emva koko ibe ngumsebenzi ngoomatshini. Ngenxa yoko, kukho iintshukumo "ugonyamelo" ye imilenze.

Ezo zinto zithathwa eziphazamisayo, yaye maxa wambi eyimfihlakalo. Namhlanje lo mbono inqanaba uqikelelo. Izazinzulu Awukwazi ukuchaza isizathu sokuba syndrome kwezandla amazwe kuchaphazela kuphela ethile yinxalenye yomzimba.

Ziziphi izifo zihamba sesi sifo?

1. Stroke.
2. Ukuyilwa kwento uhlobo wolusu.
3. Ukwenzakala kunye umonakalo.
4. Cortico-carcinoma angakwazi.
5. infarcts yegazi.
6. Pathology, okukhokelela kumonakalo lwe I-corpus (agenesis, multiple).
7. isifo i-Alzheimer.

picture clinical

Le ngezifo uqala uphuhliso yalo kunye nento yokuba isigulane unalo imvakalelo foreignness imilenze yakhe. Njengoko ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo umntu akakwazi ukulawula ngokupheleleyo intshukumo ingalo, oko nje ndisaphulaphule. Imilenze ngesiquphe ziqala ukuba baphile ubomi babo, maxa wambi ezama ukuhlasela umkhosi wayo. Bayahluleka ukuzalisekisa imiyalelo enikwe yi ebuchotsheni. Maxa wambi umntu onyanzelwayo ukuba tie kwesebe, ukuze ube lixhoba a random yaye ngaloo ndlela ukunqanda nomphambukeli isandla syndrome. Iimpawu zesi sifo abaphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, loo nto ibangela ukuba umntu afune uncedo evela kwiziko lonyango.

Iindlela yophuhliso yenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo

Oogqirha iindlela ezintathu ukwenzela uphuhliso sifo:

• Callosal. Kule meko kukho kukwaphula unxulumano ngqo phakathi ikhweyitha ekunene kwaye lasekhohlo lobuchopho.
• Frontal. Ngenxa ngokoyiswa le gyrus cingulate sobuKristu kunye nesifo uthinte motor sinwenwa ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya mlenze lubalaseleyo. iindlela Uphando disinhibited, ngoko ke lolona ke reflex ukuqonda.
• Thalamic. Ngokuchasene imvelaphi ukoyiswa inkqubo thalamic kukwaphula yokunqanda iintshukumo imilenze, umfanekiso umzimba ophambene. Le ndoda walahlekelwa ukukwazi ukubeka izinto phezu kwetafile okanye uchukumise iimpumlo zabo.

Wachaza uphuhliso inkqubo pathologic maxa wambi nazo ngendlela mixed. Ukuze ubone inguqulelo ezithile zesi sifo kufuneka bafune iingcebiso zonyango. Kuphela oqeqeshwe emva kokuba uviwo epheleleyo ukuqinisekisa uxilongo "syndrome izandla kwamanye amazwe."

Treatment nabanye abantu abane

Okwangoku, oogqirha akunamandla okunikela amayeza ezisebenzayo ukulwa esi sifo. Unyango abane azimisele ukuba isigulo sakhe. Okokuqala ukuphelisa ezibangela izifo. Ukuba kuvela iingxaki luvo nasengqondweni amisele amayeza nya. Ukususa motor ukukhuthazwa, ukusetyenziswa iyeza psychotropic.

Cortico-carcinoma ukuphela, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo ihamba syndrome ekugqibeleni iqhubeka. Isifo ephambili uya ucaca ngaphantsi yangasemva yobuthathaka ezikhula ijwabu kwezihlunu. Ngokutsho manani, ukufa kwenzeka ebudeni beminyaka eyi-10 emva kokuqala iimpawu ziimpawu yalapha isandla syndrome. Photo kwezigulane nalo Uxilongo angafundwa iincwadi reference zonyango ezikhethekileyo.

Ukuba akukho umonakalo enkulu ebuchotsheni abane intle. Ngenxa yokuba izigulane unyango ngamachiza nale syndrome kwakhona okanye ahlale esidla ubomi, ngokuthe ngcembe ndandisachacha zonke utshintsho emzimbeni.