Eugenia uniflora (Pitanga): inkcazelo, iimpawu ngokulinywa luncedo iimpawu

Kwindalo, oko kumila iintlobo ezininzi ngeentlobo ezahlukileyo zezityalo. Enye yazo lo cherry. Le isizwe ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela Surinam Cherry, ingakumbi kulinywa, ukusetyenziswa kunye neempawu luncedo.

ukwanda

Apho ikhula Surinam Cherry? Iindawo ukukhula kwayo ziinkalo kunye kwimozulu yimvula sabutropikhi. Izakufunyanwa endle nenkcubeko e Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Uruguay kunye Paraguay. Lo mthi elinywayo ukuvelisa iinkozo okunencasa, kwaye ngeenjongo zokuhombisa. Gadi emhlabeni izisa Surinam Cherry.

Apho umthi ikhula? Namhlanje, luthe lwahluma kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo Colombia, India, Venezuela, Central America, South China kunye namanye amazwe. Cherry i isityalo ukungafuni. Luphawulwa ukumelana imozulu owomileyo kunye iqabaka encinane, idumile eYurophu eMelika.

Surinam cherry

Le isityalo fanele ukuba kwemimirtile usapho, Eugene ubudala, ogama emva injengele Austria ngalo igama evgeniy Savoysky, lowo ke yinkosana. Kule uhlanga, kukho, ngokutsho kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, iintlobo 280-700. Begadi baninzi itsale zidubule Eugene, ebizwa Surinam Cherry okanye Pitanga.

Zonke iintlobo - imithi, ndimkhathalela okanye amatyholo. Ukuphakama isityalo, njengokuntshula endle, ukuya iziimitha ezisibhozo. Surinam Cherry ekhaya zikhula ezintandathu ubude. Kuba ezinye iintlobo jike yesebe kwithambeka phantsi, ngoko ke isityalo ibukeka zobugcisa. cherry kudla ezikhuliswa indawo uhombiso. Esi sityalo intle yonke: amasebe, iintyatyambo, amagqabi.

Eugenia uniflora, leyo nkcazelo iquka iimpawu amaninzi, amagqabi kunye seqanda-lanceolate kunye umphezulu ecwebezelayo. umbala wabo sisityebi, mnyama Ilitye elinqabileyo eliluhlaza. Amagqabi alula, malungana, Walathe kwincam, ubude yabo neesentimitha ezine. Amagqabi Young ngokwebala ezahlukeneyo ithinti elifuna ukuba yingqombela sobhedu, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha umbala uba esiluhlaza bumnyama. Kushiya ekude compressive nentlaka incasa.

kweentyatyambo

Surinam Cherry intyatyambo Amaqhina shades ezimhlophe okanye pink noxhamla ubuncwane. isimo sabo iyahluka, kuxhomekeke iintlobo. Amaqhina bayazazi kucacile ezinamagqabi ezine ukuya stamens kweli ziko. Kodwa kukho iintyatyambo, ezifana amaqhuma anoboya. Inyaniso ukuba side kakhulu zixhobo, ngenxa ezinamagqabi ziyabonakala. Iintyatyambo ukuze ndawonye ebudeni yokudubula ngeesentimitha eziyi-30 okanye ibekwe yodwa.

Imeko yendalo kufuneka okwentyatyambo ngoSeptemba nangoJanuwari. Kwindawo phakathi kwelizwe lethu Surinam Cherry neentyantyambo ikhaya ezimbini, kodwa ke kube kanye ngonyaka. Eli xesha iwela ekupheleni kukaMatshi - ekuqaleni kuka May. entlahleni inqabile kakhulu kabini okanye kathathu ngonyaka. Ngokuba isiqhamo yamaqanda akuyomfuneko ukuba ngokuzenzela uzalise iintyatyambo, yavelisa kwelo gumbi, benza oko ngokwabo.

isithelo

cherry ezi endaweni yayo. Ixesha ngokwaluphala kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo Epreli noMeyi, nangona ixesha emuncu iziqhamo kwezinye iindawo baqalise ngoNovemba kuphela ekupheleni ebusika. Amaqunube zivuthwe ngokukhawuleza, kwiiveki nje ezintathu emva kwexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo.

Surinam Cherry iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezingafaniyo umbala kunye nokumila iziqhamo. Amaqunube enobubanzi ngeesentimitha eziyi-ezimbini ukuya kwezine unokuba ilamuni, ebomvu kwaye amnyama. Thina ikhule endlini cherry iziqhamo ezincinane. Kuhlala zingatshintshi phambi namaqunube imbewu, baye ukuya amaqhosha ezine, kodwa enye okanye ezimbini umbala ukukhanya-brown ngeenxa zonke-ezimile,. Iimbewu Surinam Cherry kukrakra, ayikwazi zisetyenziswe.

Kwezinye zezinto thelo ungqukuva, abanye amaqunube imisele ukuba atshabalalisa okanye exabe umphezulu. Ipete isiqhamo agcwele, ithenda, okanye umbala obomvu yegolide, ibala iyafana. Iziqhamo babe imuncu, incasa ngakumbi mnandi-emuncu kunye incasa ekrakra kancinane ziinaliti. Amaqunube zilula ukuqokelela, ngokuba ahlangane ndawonye izityalo, ukuba kube lula owahlukileyo kulo.

Ukulinywa emathanjeni

Ukuba umthi ikhule ukusuka imbewu, kufuneka umsebenzi omninzi. bonke Iqala eneencwadi imbewu ngamanzi phantsi kwamanzi abalekayo. Ngoko izinto utyala womile kwaye ibekwe ukwenzela ukugcina kweshedi ngethunzi. Phambi kokuba kutyalwe wemihadi tixi emanzini iveki. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - amanzi kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo.

Emva koko ke amathambo zisuswe amanzi ngoko nangoko ukufakwa emhlabeni. Kwiinyanga ezimbini emva koko, ukuvelisa amahlumelo. Baya ingatyalwa kwindawo esisigxina olukhulayo egadini. akhawunti eli xesha ukuze inyanga ka-Oktobha.

ukutyala

Izityalo Young ingatyalwa emhlabeni ekwindla, ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha okanye entwasahlobo, ngoAprili, akakafiki yakhula zinamaqhina. Surinam Cherry kunye nenzala yakhe ekukhula balimi ezininzi. Okokuqala, ububanzi wokutyala umngxuma ngeesentimitha eziyi-60, kukho ubunzulu una 45. Umhlaba yahlulwe kubini. Kwisiqingatha esinye ukongeza wamatye, uthuthu, superphosphate kunye umanyolo nezichumiso.

Lo mxube obegalelwe cone kwi umngxuma wokutyala, kwaye ibekwe nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa. Iingcambu zayo afefe esinye isiqingatha somhlaba, kwaye umhlaba ngoko kuqukaniswa ngeenxa esiqwini. Ukususela ngasentla ngesando isikhonkwane, kunye nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa bopha kuyo. Emva kokutyala, unkcenkceshelo yenziwa ngobunono, yaye umhlaba mulching kwimbuphu yesarha, wamatye okanye nja-.

Ukukhulisa ekhaya

Ukuze sikhule endlini kukho iintlobo ezifanele amancinci-zodonga kunye nenkcubeko etsolo. Iingcali bacebisa Pitanguy. Surinam Cherry lutyalwa a microclimate abandayo ukukhanya okufanelekileyo, kwaye ebusika nkqu olongezelelweyo. Kufuneka kwakhona Makusoloko kukhunjulwa ukuba igumbi Cherry ukuboyika uyilo. Ezinye ezilula yayo zokuvuna.

Kwi bhokisi kunye nomxube lomhlaba wenza vee kwi iisentimitha ezintathu, nto leyo ibekwa ithambo. izinto lokutyala Top alekwe emhlabeni, uze wambu polyethylene. Ibhokisi izithole kwambatha kwi window wethala kunye ukukhanya okufanelekileyo. Imbewu iya kunika izithole kwiiveki ezine.

cherries Young ufudusiwe kabini ngonyaka Spring kunye Autumn Period. Xa umthi ukhula nemikhosi efakiwe, oko kwenziwa kwiminyaka emibini okanye emithathu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhethe emhlabeni. Uyakwazi ukulungiselela wena. Kule Turf engumxube, iphepha umhlaba kunye esanti umlinganiselo 2: 1: 1. Ngexesha efudumeleyo, ingakumbi xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu, umthi ubunamanzi lalininzi, ebusika - ngokulinganisela. iimfuno Crohn kaThixo ukutshiza rhoqo, nokwakha.

Iinzuzo cherry

Berry unesethi izinto eziluncedo:

• It omeleza amajoni omzimba kwaye kuqinise umzimba.
• Kuyanceda ukubuyisela ulusu sheets ngexesha amanxeba abo kuba bengaphumelelanga.
• LeZimbiwa kuhlanganiselo iziqhamo yomeleza amathambo namazinyo, bunjani umbono.
• Ifayibha equlethwe iziqhamo, ulawule cholesterol emzimbeni.
• Ipotaziyam ido- ekunqandeni kwamalungu omzimba nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo.
• ukusetyenziswa rhoqo cherries kuyakunceda ukuba umntu kwesisu.
• Ngenxa isiqulatho eliphantsi caloric of cherry ziquka kwi menu ngenxa yokudla.

ukusetyenziswa

Ngenxa isiqulatho eliphezulu ivithamin C osetyenzisiweyo kwifomu ezinkonxiweyo nezingankonxwanga iziqhamo, ukuba Akunakuba silungiselwe ophaya ehla, hooter, igcine, compotes. Ukuze ukungcamla akazange ukunika ubukrakra, phambi kokuba kuqhutywe amatye iziqhamo isusiwe, amaqunube sifunxe neswekile baphike. Ngo-Brazil, i-amaqunube zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iviniga newayini.

Cherry yinto exabisekileyo ekrwada izinto lokuvelisa lwezixhobo ze izithambiso: lotions, izithambiso, namafutha aqholiweyo, iimaski, kwaye ngaphezulu. Zokuthambisa ezisekelwe Pitanguy isicatshulwa nokuphelisa ukudumba kwesikhumba kwaye uthintele irhashalala phezu kwakhe.

iziqhamo Beautiful ukunika uhombiso umthi, ngoko Surinam Cherry idla ezikhuliswa uhombiso igadi, kungekhona ngenxa berry. Le inkcubeko ikhula kakuhle kakhulu kweli gumbi kunye microclimate cool.

Wayesoloko uthango cherry zasendle, esetyenziswa isityalo zokuhomba emiyezweni kunye neepaki. izinto ezityaliweyo bazibonise ukuvelisa iinkozo enencasa yaye isempilweni.