Duck iqinelwa - luphawu sifo?

ebizwa-Ngoko duck iqinelwa kube ngumqondiso kwezifo kakhulu namalungu kasikrobana. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha luphawu nasiphi na isifo, le leengxaki banokuba abadala kunye nabantwana. Kananjalo cinga oonobangela iqinelwa elolo hlobo abafazi abakhulelweyo.

Izinto ezibangela izifo abadala

"Duck yokuhamba" uphawu izifo namalungu womlenze, ingakumbi coxarthrosis.

Esi sifo esingapheliyo kwaye ikhokelela entshabalalweni chu inwebu ithambo esakha amalungu hip. Izizathu izifo ezininzi, kodwa ongundoqo uthathwa yokwenzakala esisigxina kwinkqubo musculoskeletal. Uphuhliso kwesi sifo kukhokelela ekubeni isithuba joint iqalisa nciphisa. Kumanqanaba okugqibela esi sifo oku kungaphela ngokupheleleyo.

Xa abadala, i "ukuhamba dada" (oonobangela sifo abantwana kuxoxwa ngezantsi) ezinokubangelwa becala kuphela coxarthrosis. Le leengxaki ingaqala abantu babo bonke ubudala, ngaphandle abantwana yayisathe abancinane. Amadoda ubunzima kuso kaninzi ngaphezu abafazi. Oku kungenxa yokuba umsebenzi yabo idla ngaphezulu. Sifo Coxarthrosis abadala. Kule minyaka, izicwili uqalisa ukwaphula ukutya, kwaye ukukwazi komzimba ukuze achache lifinyele.

Njani coxarthrosis

Ngoko ke, "ukuhamba dada" apho sifo ibonakala kubantu abadala? Ngokusisiseko, ku coxarthrosis, njengoko unobangela isenokuba intshabalalo joint kuphela. Kodwa njengoko isenzeka, yaye ukuqalisa njani? Njani ukuba ukuqalisa inkqubo kunye nexesha ukuqalisa unyango?

Enoba yintoni eyabangela imbonakalo sifo, kuya kusoloko ukuphuhlisa indlela efanayo. Healthy amalungu kumphezulu kusoloko bahambelana omnye komnye, ukuze umthwalo abelwa ngokulinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeziphumo ezahlukeneyo deleterious le deformation le intlala hyaline, icandelo engundoqo kwisisu articular. Oku kukhokelela ekuphazanyisweni kwenkqubo ngokuhambelana ngayo imiphezulu articular. Isiphumo sale sele ube obungalinganiyo umthwalo amalungu ngexesha intshukumo. Inxalenye intlala kuyo inkoliso ubunzima ngcembe likhubazeke kwaye ukuzivula. A phezu namalungu iba baberhabaxa kwaye ezimagqagala.

Le nkqubo ibandakanya impendulo zembuyekezo. Okokuqala, kule ndawo umonakalo iqalisa ukukhula intlala. Ukuba umthwalo ayenziwanga lifinyele, ngokuthe ngcembe uya kufa, uMbumbi ithambo endaweni yayo. Oku kukhokelela ukuyilwa osteophytes (outgrowths nokudleka), ngokuthe ngcembe bazalise entlanganweni. Malunga nelo xesha, yaye kukho "yokuhamba uyida-". Ibonisa izifo ziyatyeshelwa. Ukuba ayenzi uqale unyango lwakhe, amalungu ukuze ekugqibeleni ulahlekelwe ukushukumiseka.

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Unobangela coxarthrosis kungaba:

• utshintsho sisiba mandundu ngenxa yokwaluphala.
• Dysplasia - ukungaqheleki naso (apho siza kuthetha kamva).
• Ukwenzakala.
• Izifo ezosulelayo ezibangela umonakalo kwinkqubo musculoskeletal.
• Aseptic necrosis yentloko femoral.
• isifo Perthes.

Kukwakho coxarthrosis idiopathic, unobangela apho akwaziwa ukuba amayeza.

Iimpawu ezihambisana intshabalalo joint

ingozi koksartroza kukuba banesifo emva kule khosi. Inyaniso yokuba kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo anayenza ukudumba izicwili, iindumbisa ezahlukeneyo njalo njalo.

Sibala iimpawu eziphambili sifo:

• Umda intshukumo joint - olu phawu ivela ngasekhaya, kodwa kungaba uphawu yesinye sifo. Isizathu kuba licuthe kwisithuba ehlangeneyo.
• "Ziwe" bahlukile. Kubonakala ngenxa kumalungu ukukhuhlana bodwa. Njengokuba umthamo isifo isandi ekhutshwa ziya kukhulu.
• Pain. Imbonakalo ngenxa ukonakalisa izakhiwo intraarticular nokunciphisa isixa ulwelo synovia. Kukokona zochuku, i buhlungu ngakumbi iya kuba nomonde.
• aqaqambayo. Ngaba ngenxa buthathaka njengezingxobo ezidibeneyo.
• Kokunciphisa yomlenze achaphazelekayo. Kuyabonakala sele kwi zigaba emva kwexesha. Umlenze kwicala welungu umonakalo lusenokuba lufutshane ngaphezu esempilweni 1-2 cm.
• "Yokuhamba Duck" - olunye uphawu elivela kwi zigaba kamva. Yaye libhekisela kwiimpawu ezimbi kakhulu. Unobangela kukuba abantu utshintsho ayikwazi ukugcina uzinzo ngomlenze position ekunene. Ngokuthe ngcembe, isigulana ulahlekelwa ubuchule yokulungisa emzimbeni ngamadolo kwaye ume nkqo.

Indlela yokubona esi sifo phambi ukuvela "duck iqinelwa"

"Ukuhamba Duck" ngokwayo kubonisa kakhulu kwezonyango moshilongo. Kodwa ngeli nqanaba unyango kuya kuba nesiphumo esincinci, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba uqale ekuqaleni. Kwaye kufuneka coxarthrosis isifo kwibakala lakwangoko. Ukuze wenze oku, kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuba kufuneka usebenzise kwi ngumqondiso wokuqala. Sibala izixhobo eziphambili diagnostic:

• Itomography ngekhompyutha - kakhulu kakuhle ngaphezu eqhelekileyo X-ray, njengoko kukuvumela ukuba ufumane inkcazelo ngenani kunye nomgangatho yethishyu ngokudibeneyo.
• Iimviwo X-ray.
• Uthelekiso ubude umlenze - le ndlela efanelekileyo kuphela ukuba sesihambe, xa kwakukho utshintsho sisiba mandundu kakhulu kwamalunga.
• intlokoma umfanekiso Magnetic.

iqinelwa uphawu in coxarthrosis

Kule sifo ogulayo utshintsho ezimbini ongakhetha iqinelwa. Eyokuqala ivela ngokoyiswa joint omnye kuphela, lo wesibini - nesi sifo ezimbini. Le ndlela yokugqibela ebizwa ngokuba "yokuhamba idada". Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha kwenzeka ntoni ngalo mzuzu kunye namalungu.

Ngoko ke iphulo engalunganga sele kubonakala emva thambo kwi nemingxuma ngokudibeneyo uqale ukuzivula. Kweli nqanaba kokuba iqale ukwakha "kuphumele contracture," oko kukuthi, imilenze isigulane ethatha indawo imisipha kancinci izibilini. Kwaye ukuba abuyele sesiqhelo isigulane yabo ungasayi kukwazi. Ngexesha ukuhanjiswa umntu amnyanzela ukuba athwale ubunzima umzimba wonke ukusuka ngomlenze omnye komnye. Oku kulandelwa wakhuph kwiziphakamiso ngapha nangapha. Kungenxa yoko le nto yokuhamba yaye eyaziwa ngokuba "idada."

Noko ke, ukutshintsha ngokuphawulekayo kwindawo indawo kwenkqubo musculoskeletal ekuso nkqu amanqanaba sifo aphilileyo. Yeyiphi kuyingozi kakhulu, ezifana ukutshintshwa ubunzima bomzimba kukhokelela ekubeni ugobile yomqolo, kunye izitshanguba ze kwamadolo. Ngoko ke, oogqirha kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iintonga okanye udondolo (efunekayo ezimbini) ukunciphisa umthwalo.

"Yokuhamba Duck" ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Ukutshintsha umlenze yomfazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa akunanto yakwenza coxarthrosis, kwaye enze ukuba izizathu ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iqinelwa litshintsha ngexesha lokukhulelwa kade, inyanga yesibhozo kunye lesithoba. Abasetyhini ziqala ngokwenene ukuba ukuxhuma yaye kancinane transshipped ukusuka ngonyawo olunye ukuya kolunye.

Sekunjalo, masifumanise izizathu utshintsho ezinjalo. Kakade ke, ukuba zixhomekeke utshintsho komzimba ukuba kwenzeka umzimba nemazi;

• Weight inzuzo kwaye ngenxa yoko kwandisa umthwalo lomqolo. Isizathu soku kukuba, kwaye iqolo, nto leyo ke kaninzi ukukhalaza abakhulelweyo.
• Ushenxiso lwesixa iziko womxhuzulane. abafazi abakhulelweyo izinto engqondweni kancinci emajukujukwini, apho, Kakade ke, usabele kusincede umzimba utshintsho kancinci umlenze ngenxa uzinzo olukhulu.
• Xa besondela nokuzala amalungu zangasese zibe mobile.

Ngelo xesha kufuneka kubekho ntlungu kwamalunga hip. Ukuba, ngoko siyakwazi ukuthetha symphysis, ngoko kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kungenjalo, akukho nto eyoyikekayo kwenzeka. Tshintsha iqinelwa - yinkqubo yendalo.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ekhulelwe "iqinelwa idada '?

"Ukuhamba Duck" kwabasetyhini inokuba yingxaki yokwenene kwengqondo. Oomama abakhulelweyo kunye nangokweemvakalelo basesichengeni, yaye elikhulu enjalo, ukususela nembono yabo, obubangela sibabandeza nasiphi isibheno. Kodwa ukwenza lithemba. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuba iqinelwa efanayo yezizathu abakhulelweyo ezingqonge uthando kuphela kunye oluninzi iimvakalelo ezintle.

Ngelishwa, impendulo yombuzo yendlela lokuyigxotha le "dada iqinelwa" ngexa lokukhulelwa, akunakwenzeka. Kufuneka ukuba ulinde ukunikezelwa. Xa umntwana ezelwe, uya kubuyela isantya endala. A kancinane ekunciphiseni meko kuyibopha, nto leyo eya kunciphisa umthwalo kwi lomqolo. Kodwa akukho lutshintsho ezinkulu oku kuya.

"Yokuhamba Duck" lo mntwana

Unobangela kwezimilo (disbazii) umntwana kusenokuba utshintsho wezamathambo okanye luvo. Ezi nguqu kunokubangela izifo kwenkqubo esembindini peripheral luvo, kwakunye nesifo kunye bekhubazekile kwamalungu. Khetha iqinelwa ukuphazamiseka ezingaphezu kwama-20, kodwa "idada" yeyona common kakhulu.

Olu hlobo ezimbi luphawulwa sele perevalivaniem iinyawo zakhe, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla. Kwaye isizathu sokuba ukwenzeka kwayo le utshintsho namalungu womlenze, ekhatshwa ziintlungu. Eli nyathelo kuphela ubenetloni kodwa kukhokelela kwezinye ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo musculoskeletal.

Izizathu "duck iqinelwa" ebantwaneni

Ngowe-90% amatyala kukho "yokuhamba idada" kwi umntwana dysplasia, utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo namalungu kasikrobana. Esi sifo kukhokelela ekubeni dislocations ezingapheliyo kunye pseudarthrosis.

Dysplasia sisifo eqhelekileyo kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela-3% yazo zonke kubelekwa. 80% kuzo zonke iimeko ubunzima ukusuka amantombazana sifo. Ukuba ngezifo ibonakele kodwa usaqala, oko zama ukulungisa ngoncedo amabhandeji ezizodwa.

Kwakhona, isizathu "iqinelwa idada" ingaba ukudumba-luvo ye-plexus lumbosacral, okanye sacroiliac ngokudibeneyo.

ukuphathwa kwabantwana

"Yokuhamba Duck" kwi umntwana ibonisa ubukho unxaxho kunokuba kakhulu, nto leyo kuyimfuneko ukuxilonga nokunyanga.

uluhlu therapeutic iya kuxhomekeka kuphela unobangela sifo. Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, kwezinye iimeko, isigulo kwangethuba unako ukufumana ngokupheleleyo ubuncothule iqinelwa. Kodwa konke oko kuxhomekeke kwimeko nganye, isantya aid kunye neengcali abafanelekayo, prescribers.

Uqheliso ukulungisa iqinelwa

Uqheliso ukulungisa i "iqinelwa idada" nesi sifo kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kothetha-thethwano kunye nogqirha wakho. Apha musa cinga thina amatyala abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye nabantwana, ekubeni udidi eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, yaye emzimbeni nonyango ezinzima kufuneka ziphuhliswe ngabanye bona.

Sibala uqheliselo olukhuthazwayo:

• Lala ngomqolo, phumla, qala kancinci ukuze agobe imilenze kwi inyonga nedolo amalunga, ukuzama tyhala edolweni ukuya esifubeni.
• Lala kwi isisu sakho. Phakamisa umlenze wasekunene, ngoko ke ekhohlo, ngoko zombini. Kulo mzekelo, imilenze kufuneka ngqo kwaye baphikele kwi amalungu idolo.
• Lala ngomqolo uze uqale ukutyala iinyawo zakho ngesandla, zibuyela indawo yokuqala.

Le mithambo zijolise Ayinakulayisha edibeneyo ochaphazelekayo, kunye nayo. Akukho mfuneko ukuba bakwenze, enze yonke imisebenzi ngokucotha kakhulu. Musa ukuyilayisha imilenze yakho. Ukuba ufuna ukuphazamisa imbonakalo entsonkothileyo intlungu. Musa ukwenza lonke uqheliso lwemisebenzi ngaxeshanye. Okokuqala, ukufumana izandla zakho kuqala, iintsuku ngoko ezimbalwa kamva, qhagamshela owesibini njalo njalo. Ngcembe kwandisa inani leendlela kunokwenzeka, kodwa kuphela ukuba akukho kabi kwamalunga. Kuya kuthatha ixesha elininzi nomonde nokuzingisa, kodwa iziphumo umgudu.