A isitiya semifuno kwi window kwi nursery: uyilo (iimbono)

Xa izandi ibinzana elithi 'abancinane ", wonke umntu ngoko nangoko pop iinkumbulo zabo ootitshala, abahlobo enkulisa, iiholide. Eneneni, ngokukhawuleza nje umntwana iqala ukuya kokuya esikolweni, ubomi bakhe utshintsha kakhulu. Kwaye wonke umntwana yimpumelelo yaye ba- nxanelwe ulwazi, ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeke ootitshala, inzala yabo kuphuhliso kwabantwana. Ngoku inxalenye ootitshala yenkqubo yophuhliso umntwana iceba ukudalwa kweeprojekthi zobuchule phantsi kwegama "umyezo kwi window kwi Dow."

Kutheni kufuneka 'emyezweni kwi window? "

Le projekthi ijolise ukukhulisa inkcubeko eziphilayo abantwana, ukuphuhliswa umdla cognitive, kwakunye ukuyilwa yobuhle iimvakalelo eyodwa. Kakade ke, ukuze kufikelelwe kule njongo kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususela kokulula ukuya koko kuntsonkothileyo ngakumbi, sithembele ngamathuba anxulumene-yobudala yabantwana.

Eyona eliphezulu amaqela ubudala kule projekthi zezi:

• iqela eliphakathi (iminyaka 4-5);
• Iqela abaphezulu (iminyaka 5-6);
• iqela wokulungiselela (iminyaka 6-7).

iimfuneko zesiseko design

Ukudala "Garden kwi window kwi Garden" projekthi, imfuneko ogama main ukhuseleko lwabantwana, khumbula oku kulandelayo:

• zobukhulu wadala mini-iibhedi akufuneki igqithe ubukhulu kwefestile;
• emasimini kwi window kumele zibekwe kwindawo kubantwana ekhuselekileyo;
• nokusetyenziswa kwezichumiso enkulisa akuvumelekanga.

Ezi mfuno zilandelayo kunokubonwa njengezikhokelo kulwenziwo isitiya semifuno kwi window:

1. ukhanyiso olwaneleyo. Kungcono ukubeka egadini kwicala enelanga ye window. Ukuba le window akakho, kufuneka ukudala izibane olongezelelweyo.
2. iimeko lobushushu. Kuba ukukhula kwezityalo lobushushu igumbi kufuneka alithe gangqa + degrees 17.
3. Soil. Ucingisisa ngoko izichumisi ukusebenzisa enkulisa Ndikhohliwe, kungcono ukuthenga umhlaba esele zenziwe ezivenkileni ezizodwa egadini.

Ukuthobela ezi mfuno ziza kunceda ekudaleni igadi ekhuselekileyo kunye nemveliso yemifuno kwi window.

Indlela ukwenza igadi abantwana iminyaka 4-5?

Age abantwana amathuba nangoku ayikho zinkulu kakhulu, kwaye apha, Kakade ke, lo msebenzi iphambili ukumfundisa. A isitiya semifuno kwi window kuthetha iqela sizuze lukhulu abangekaphuhli - kodwa iibhokisi yeplanga ubungakanani window kwefestile, zipeyintwe imibala eqaqambileyo ukutsala ingqalelo abantwana. Kungcono usebenzise kweli ubudala akukho iibhedi angapha kwesibini, ngokuba bethelekisa eziliqela izinto abantwana nesisaqalayo nje ukufunda. Imbewu ukutyala kufuneka kukhethwe enkulu (itswele, ertyisi, iimbotyi), uphuhliso motor ecikizekileyo kweli phakade na okha akhutyekiswe, ningahlwayeli imbewu yemixoxozi nedile abantwana nje, kwaye ngoko ke abafumani iimvakalelo ezintle.

A isitiya semifuno kwi window enkulisa, uyilo apho yinkqubo yoyilo nobugcisa, linombono ukubandakanyeka abantwana kwesi sifundo. Umzekelo, ukuba Ungayipeyinta ilanga ukuba uhlala iibhedi zabo.

A isitiya semifuno kwi window yabantwana iminyaka 5-6

Eli qela ubudala eyahlukileyo kowangaphambili, ukuba abantwana sele amava ukwenza igadi, nazwe kwiziseko ukuba amnyamekele. A isitiya semifuno kwi window iqela esiphezulu angawasebenzisa ukudala kunye nembono ohlukeneyo yeenkcubeko, kusenokubakho ukuba uqhelene ebantwaneni itswele, iimbotyi, iertyisi kunye nemifuno ezintsha, ezifana yemixoxozi igumbi. Ukulinywa kuya kufuna ingqalelo kuloo mntwana, ngaphandle ukunkcenkceshelwa eqhelekileyo kuya kufuneka athambise kakuhle umhlaba ujikeleza kumagqabi, ukwenza kunye ngokuchanekileyo beka igridi ukuba sifake cucumber kwi window.

Inxalenye iimbopheleleko wokunyamekela isitiya semifuno kwi window ishenxiselwe katitshala kubantwana - oko kukuthi, umzekelo, iliso ulawulo lobushushu nokukhanya. A isitiya semifuno kwi window, uyilo leyo sele ngokuyinxenye luphezu kwamagxa abantwana abancinane, abantwana beze eninzi ngamava amatsha kunye amangalisayo ezifunyaniswe iminyaka yabo.

A isitiya semifuno kwi window yabantwana iminyaka 6-7

A isitiya semifuno kwi window iqela wokulungiselela sele wadala yonke imithetho yokuziphatha komsebenzi egadini. Abantwana abaminyaka yobudala eyi-6-7 unokuthenjwa ukuba lukhulu kwi Utitshala unoxanduva lomsebenzi esweni le nkqubo. Abantwana yodwa ukutyala imbewu, unyakamisa umyezo lowo ngokocwangciso umsebenzi, ukuba uyigcine le khalenda. Apha nomnakekeli kufuneka ukuba ayahlule iqela ibe ngamaqela kunye iqela ngalinye afumane kwindawo ethile egadini. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana musa nje ukufunda ukunyamekela kwizityalo, kodwa wazuza amava usebenza omnye komnye ukuze kunikezelwe amava ezingasetyenziswanga ulwazi. Wonke umntwana kufuneka zifakiwe kwiprojekthi "enkulisa Garden kwi window." Clearance, kakhulu, kwamagxa ndawonye nabantwana.

Nesigqibo le ngxaki uncedo ukulawula ngqondweni abantwana kunye neengcinga ezimnandi. Apha kuyenzeka ukuba wenze ucingo eyenziwe ikhadibhodi, ubeke Zinjengonomgogwana phakathi yomyezo, iinyosi ndenze iphepha elinombala uwafake grid for yemixoxozi baluka ... Ngokubanzi, emyezweni mhlophe ezahlukahlukeneyo nangakumbi kukuba, ulwazi nangaphezulu ndawonye abafundi bakho.

"Garden kwi window" - indima yawo kwinkqubo yemfundo

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba indalo yayo nayiphi na iprojekthi enkulisa kumele ukuba zibe negalelo kwinkqubo yemfundo. A isitiya semifuno kwi window akuyona umnyinyiva. Xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, le projekthi ayikho nje abantwana bafunde ukuzinakekela yena, kodwa ukwandisa isigama kunye ngoncedo:

• yokuhlangana amagama amatsha (emikhumbini yamanzi, isityalo, ukhulule, iimbewu);
• Sebenzisa imibongo, izafobe, qashi malunga nezityalo.

Oku kunempembelelo entle kuphuhliso zentetho.

Eklasini ukwenzela izibalo, nathi, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa egadini. Umzekelo, ukuba ibingelele abantwana kwiqela wokulungiselela lo msebenzi ulandelayo: "Siye ndatyala iibhalbhu-10, 8 kubo ziyantshuliswa wanika peni eluhlaza. Zingaphi iibhalbhu musa zintshule? ". Umntwana, akakwazi ukwenza ukutsalwa engqondweni, angaya ukuya ebhedini isaphetha, uhlale.

Ukongeza, nasiphi na isifundo wakho kufika Chipollino okanye Senor Tomato kwaye cela abantwana ukuba ukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki ethile. Ngapha koko, ukuba luhlobo yokufunda ngundoqo ukukroba.

UMkhanya Diary "Garden kwi window kwi enkulisa" (design) izisa phezulu abantwana uxanduva ngenxa yokuba awuqhube ngayo umsebenzi. Njengoko ngokunjalo ekwandiseni imimango zabo, baye baziswa iingqiqo ezifana lisibekele, amafu, kuyana, ulawulo lobushushu.

A isitiya semifuno kwi window njengoko umseki yophando olwenziweyo kumsetyenzana lo mntwana

Wonke umntwana lowo uthatha inxaxheba kwiprojekthi enobuchule, ngaphandle kokubonakala nto, uba umcuphi encinane. Okokuqala, oko inkqubo ophezu kwayo wokuyinxiba ukuntshula iimbewu kunye ukuvela yokusinda. Emva koko, ngoncedo le ngxaki katitshala intsonkothile, umntwana eqala ukufuna iimpendulo zale mibuzo ilandelayo:

• Kutheni isityalo mntu umbala oluhlaza oqaqambileyo, kunye nezinye lipholi, maxa wambi yellow?
• Kutheni ukunkcenkceshela izityalo kwi ezahlukeneyo ngamathuba, sabona ukuba omnye wabo yomile?

Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba impendulo echanekileyo kule mibuzo, kufuneka bafundise abantwana ukubukela. Kwaye ukuba ukulibala bakuqwalaseleyo kufuneka kwenye ukurekhoda. Apha baya kuba umncedisi idayari nimana "Garden kwi window kwi nursery," ukuyilwa sePalaeo ukukhokela utitshala kuqala, uze emva koko abafundi ngokwabo.

Abantwana ababandakanyekayo imisebenzi yophando esemncinane, waba umhlalutyi elungileyo. Baye ephuhliswe kakuhle ukucinga ekumiseleni kudaleka.

Indima yabazali kwiprojekthi "Garden kwi window"

Kakade ke, bonke abantwana pre-school ukwabelana nabazali babo ngamava abo, nokuba kokulungileyo, nokuba kokubi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo abazali - ukubonakalisa umdla zabo ukuze bancede utitshala-umkhapheli kunye nomntwana wakho ekudaleni iprojekthi zokudala "Garden kwi window enkulisa", kuqulunqo esifunisa:

• ulwazi lweenkqubo;
• iimbono sobuciko okutsha;
• ithuba lokudlulisela ulwazi lwabo.

Ukuba abantwana baza kubona ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabazali babo iingxaki zabo abancinane, abasoze kuvalwa abantu ngokwabo.

ngenxa

Ezibonakala project elula "Garden kwi window," yaye bangaphi imisebenzi kwaoko inkqubo yemfundo uyayisombulula. Linga, wabeka imingeni emitsha, kwaye imbewu yakho ukuba uya kumnika masebe ezintle.