Zegazi: eqhelekileyo. Zegazi e Ukukhulelwa

Le incinane Iiseli zegazi ezi iiplatelets, ezinako ukukulumkisela ukunqanda ukopha ngokwenza egazi. Ukutyhubela ukukhulelwa, umama okhulelweyo enikela igazi izihlandlo ezimbalwa ukucwangcisa inani ezi zinto. Ukuba Bathoba kwafunyaniswa ukuba "thrombocytopenia" kwaye ukumisela unyango ukuba kuqheleke le index. Eli nqaku liza kuzama ukwenza izizathu bendyebo kunye nokuncipha kwabo zegazi xa ukhulelwe, into abamele, izithethe zabo.

yinto yamihla le

Zegazi - Iiseli igazi tyaba, ngaphandle nuclei, iqokobhe apho ithumba iiseli angaphandle kunye neentsholongwane ubulala kubo. Ukongeza kulo msebenzi yokhuselo, izinto ezinjalo ukopha iyakuvingca, lula ukudaleka kuqweqwe ezityeni owenzakeleyo. Kwakhona zegazi ayimfuneko ukuze amandla kunye nokufunyanwa kwemithambo yegazi. ezwi yabo kwenzeka ukuba umongo, zisebenza malunga 7 iintsuku uze bawatshabalalisa udakada.

zegazi abaqhelekileyo kwi igazi lomntu ongumfazi omdala ka 180-320 x 10 ⁹ / l baphile ezi zinto azikho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-7. Le nto nokuhlaziya okutsha kufuneka zinika replacement ukwenzela ukuba ajikeleze rhoqo umqulu avareji ezi seli egazini.

Yeyiphi le nto kukho izinxaxhi kwi eqhelekileyo?

amanqanaba zegazi egazini kuvuka kwaye kuwa ngenxa yezizathu nokomzimba kunye zophendlo lwezifo. Ukuba oscillations ezinjalo (ezantsi) zenzeka ngexesha esexesheni, kufuneka kube kudala inkxalabo, njengoko ukulahleka igazi kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Umda avumelekile zegazi norm olusezantsi 150 x 10 ⁹ / l.

Ngexesha wesizalo enzima ukopha flow kweeseli zegazi iqalisa ukwandisa, ebangela platelets abanaxesha ngendlela ngexesha lokungena lomongo wethambo yesiqhelo. test Igazi ubonisa anaemia (anemia) ezinomthamo esezantsi ezi zinto kunye erythrocytes, kunye nemeko enjalo ibizwa ngokuba thrombocytopenia.

Ezinye iimeko komzimba ezibangela utshintsho kwireyithi iiseli igazi ukukhulelwa. Qala ukwakha yonke imisebenzi emzimbeni kamama elizayo, yaye ukhandwa i ejikeleza eyongezelelweyo placental. Ngenxa yoko, umthamo wegazi iyonke iqala ukwandisa. kufuneka ibe yintoni sisithethe kweli xesha? Zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kufuneka 150-380 x 10 ⁹ / l. Ukwanda ngaphezu kwabo nelona qondo liphezulu kuthiwa thrombocytosis.

Thrombocytopenia ekukhulelweni

Zokulindela usana mfazi kufuneka unikele rhoqo wegazi kunye coagulation. Doctor kwidatha ezinjalo kufuneka ukulawula uphuhliso olululo olungekazalwa kunye ukulungela ephilayo sodidi kwaye kungakuhle ukuba izinga wayeza kwezi zalathisi.

Zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunganciphisa kancinane. Oku uphawu ingakumbi unyaka wesithathu, njengoko kweli thuba umthamo ukunyuka wegazi. Inqanaba ezi seli bangatshintsha imini yonke, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ukupasa iimvavanyo kusasa ungatyanga.

zegazi Low ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umgangatho apho 140 x 10 ⁹ / L okanye ngaphantsi, kungabangela ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• lupus - isifo samathambo, ungachazwa ukuba iiseli igazi ngempazamo kuthathwa njengomphambukeli wabatshabalalisa;
• iziyobisi ezithile, ezifana ithinasi igazi;
• Izifo amajoni omzimba (HIV, AIDS);
• igciwane lohlobo;
• yokukhulelwa ilanga;
• abadli;
• komzimba;
• wegazi;
• nokudumba;
• ukusilela hormone;
• ukufa intrauterine Palsy.

zegazi Low kwi ukukhulelwa wabonakalaliswa ngokohlobo nokopha kunye kucel emzimbeni wakhe. Imiphumo yale ngezifo ekhokelela ukulahlekelwa of lineages igazi, kwakunye ukopha lwangaphakathi olungekazalwa.

njani na ukwandisa zegazi egazini?

Xa ukukhulelwa ngaphandle phantse zonke iziyobisi bayakwazi ukuphakamisa umgangatho iiseli negazi, ngaleyo zingawucongi iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Ukuba thrombocytopenia kwenzeka kwabasetyhini sele nzima ngokwaneleyo, ugqirha ngokuqhelekileyo lithethelela ukuba kulo mzekelo, ukwenza ukutofelwa inkqubo zegazi. Iiseli zegazi Rich egazini engena umzimba, ukwanda kuphela inqanaba labo, kodwa igalelo ingcaciso ngakumbi.

Kufuneka iliso izidlo zabo ngokutya ivithamin C okune. Kusenokuba currant omnyama, rose zasendle, ipepile elithozamisayo, rasberries, citrus iziqhamo, sauerkraut, njalo njalo. D. Kufuneka kwakhona kudla inyama, intlanzi kunye beetroot, ukuphucula umgangatho igazi.

Ukunyusa zegazi egazini ngexa lokukhulelwa nga usele decoction lesinqe rose. Oku akunyusi kuphela iiseli igazi, kodwa uqinisa imithambo yegazi.

Imiphumo ekwinqanaba elisezantsi

Ekubeni zegazi - zizizathu ezibalulekileyo kakhulu kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi, yaye ukuncitshiswa yabo kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Kusenokuba HELLP syndrome - isifo ezinqabileyo apho uxinzelelo lwegazi liphuma ngamandla, kukho buhlu- intloko nesisu eliphezulu, isicaphucaphu, yaye ifumaneka kwiproteni umchamo.

Ukongeza, thrombocytopenia ibangela umntwana ukopha ngaphakathi, ukulahlekelwa igazi ngexesha delivery, kwaye ikhuthaza isisu ezizenzekelayo nokuzalwa kwexesha. amanqanaba asezantsi kwiiseli isebenza ithuba ukuqhuba icandelo ocwangcisiweyo ngoqhaqho.

Thrombocytosis ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Iphakamileyo zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa - ziyenzeka nalo kakhulu rhoqo. Oku sifo e kwimeko apho umgangatho iiseli idlula 380 x 10 ⁹ / l. Oku kuphambuka awunanto elungileyo kuzo zombini umama nomntwana engekazalwa.

Ukuba izinga inyuswe (i zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa), ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo kubangela inani elingonelanga amanzi, kunye sorhudo rhoqo kwaye egabha. Nangona iimpawu ezinjalo, oogqirha kulindelekile, musa wayesazi ukuba umntu isifo esiyingozi enokuchaphazela inqanaba iiseli zegazi. Ukuze wenze oku, yaqhuba uphando, kuquka coagulation. zegazi ephakamileyo ngethuba lokukhulelwa luphawulwa ukubonakala eluswini amachokoza abomvu.

Indlela ukunciphisa izinga iiseli ezibomvu egazini?

Ekubeni ukwanda okungephi zegazi uyakwazi ukuhlaziya ukudla kwakho kube ngaphandle ukutya ukwandisa inani labo, yaye bongeze zibe nesiphumo hedge. Kucingwa luncedo kakhulu iintlanzi oyile, juice tomato, igalikhi, namaqunube, oli yemifuno, itswele, iziqhamo ubumuncu. Kwakhona qiniseka ukuba ukusela incindi entsha neti eluhlaza, kunye neebhanana wavalwa, nomrharnate, chokeberry omnyama, walnuts nesityu isidudu.

abasetyhini abakhulelweyo awunakusebenzisa amayeza emveli, ekubeni bonke iti tinctures abakwazi Undikhaphele egazi eqhelekileyo. Kunokuba wehlisa nomkhwezeli lungafezekiseka.

isiphelo

Ngenxa yoko, iiseli igazi zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo kwegazi. Uthathwa ngezifo kakhulu, xa lagqithisa okanye izinga yancitshiswa? Zegazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa xa intsilelo okanye surplus kungakhokelela kubunzima ezahlukeneyo kumama kunye olungekazalwa. Ngoko ke, kufuneka unikele ngegazi rhoqo kunye, xa kukho imfuneko - ukuphathwa.