Yokuhamba "Buran": ncomo kunye neempawu abanikazi

Ixesha elide kuhlala yokuhamba ethandwayo "Buran". Izimvo yabanini bathi ukuba isithuthi mihla, nangona iindleko eziphezulu, zithandwa kakhulu phakathi abathengi. Sizama ukuqonda iimpawu eziphambili zezi yunithi.

A incinane

Snowmobiling le brand tsakisaka abathengi iminyaka engama-40. Ngeli xesha, uphawu wakhululwa a onobuhle ambalwa ukuba usathandwa kakhulu. abazingeli Russian, abahloli kudala kakhulu indlela elungileyo noluthembekileyo yokuhamba "Buran". Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati kulo buhle, ngaphandle kutshanje kwilizwe lethu kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba uthenge ezinye iimodeli-mali efanayo.

I "Buran" yokuqala wadalwa ukuze ikopi yokuhamba eKhanada ngasekupheleni-imi- 60 lwekhulu XX. Kwaye e North America, zothutho wadalwa zokuzonwabisa, lo gama aba ngamandla ukusetyenziswa ngemihla kwezinye kwimimandla Russia snowmobiles ezifunekayo.

A bit ngokukhetha yokuhamba

Ukukhetha yokuhamba kufuneka isekelwe kwiimfuno zakho kubo. Le mizekelo ezilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo permeability apho phezulu. Onobuhle injini 2-stroke kwanele ukusetyenziswa ngemihla. Kuba ababambisi beentlanzi, abazingeli snowmobiles - ngeyona ndlela hayi kuphela kwiipropati zokusebenza, kodwa ixabiso.

imifuziselo Iimpawu "Buran"

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo indawo yokuhamba "Buran" - yinto isisu semoto enkulu. Ngenxa ski engundoqo yirotary kunye umatshini enamandla ezinqunquthayo kulula ukumelana nayo nayiphi na ingxaki yendlela. imajini High sezwe kwakhona kunempembelelo entle iimpawu ezisisiseko zothutho, ngokulula uleyisayo kuvuleke, emaquleni, nasentshonalanga, amapasi kunye nezinye kunzima ukufikelela iindawo, apho kwilizwe lethu ngokwaneleyo.

Olunye uphawu ebalulekileyo yokuhamba "Buran" - lithuba lokuba ski umsebenzi ngaphambili njenge-ganda iimoto, ekuhlangabezaneni amatyholo amancinane kunye nemithi kwindlela ngokulula. Indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa ukhetho nawuphi na isibaso. Snowmobiling le brand luyilwe ukusebenza kunye nokuthuthwa kweempahla kwaye iklasi ngevangeli. Uyilo uhlakaniphile ngundoqo nokwabiwa eziphumelelayo, noseko yokuhamba kuhlala mfutshane. Oku elula ukuze zisetyenziswe kwikhephu. yokuhamba injini "njengekhephu-isiphango" - cylinder-ezimbini ngesibetho-ezimbini ukubana ka-635 cm ³ umthamo no 34 hp

uhle esisiseko

snowmobiles Modern "Buran" ziyafumaneka kwiinguqulelo ezininzi:

• Kwaye - le modeli lesakhelo kwi uhlelo kwaye isakhelo elifutshane.
• E - ingumzekelo i-AE kunye ADA, ezo isiqalo yombane.
• D - imodeli AD kunye Ade kunye isiseko elide.
• 4T and 4TD zixhotyiswe nge-4-stroke injini ezihlaziyiweyo, ubuchule kunye uphume.

Snowmobiles "Buran A"

Le yokuhamba kakhulu ethandwa "Buran", nokubuyekezwa abanini kuyo eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Le modeli olusekwe kwisakhelo elifutshane, oku esibonakala elula ruggedness operation, ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha abantu kunye nempahla, kwaye buyafuneka ukuze umsebenzi kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Loo "Buran" kulula ukuphatha kunye ezintlanjeni zasendle, kwaye umphezulu kakuhle kumathafa engaphele ndawo, kanti kwikhephu, kwaye ice hummocks.

Le yokuhamba kufakwa ski mnye namaculo amabini, kangangokuba kubonisa permeability amahle otheni siyeka amasebe kunye namatyholo kwimodeli amaqhina isisu semoto. Ngenxa kummandla iyonke yemizila inika uxinzelelo lincinane kakhulu emhlabeni, kwaye ski kuphela ebheka uhlela kwi kwindawo enehlathi. Isakhelo yala maxesha - it has a Wotho ngaphambili kwi tonela, nto leyo zidityaniswe kunye kugqitywe nokwanda inika intshukumo obutofotofo kwikhephu. Le modeli - le yokuhamba ezingabizi kakhulu "Buran". Abanini Ukubuyekezwa bathi eli nani njengenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo. Uyakwazi ukuyithenga kuluhlu 100 000 engange.

"Buran AE" - le yenye modeli ezingundoqo kwiqela zezithuthi yale brand. Le nguqulelo kufakwa isiqalo electric namaculo amabini, ngoko ke alwa nayo nayiphi na imiqathango indlela.

"Buran AD kunye ADA"

Malunga yokuhamba "Buran" ncomo wamavili elide bathi kubulelwe indawo evuthelweyo umphezulu inkxaso isakhelo usiba ngoko permeability lwalulude. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa eqhuba imoto kwi ikhephu friable yaye unzulu. Ngokwemiqathango imodeli isixhobo akanayo nantoni na entsha:

1. 2-cylinder 2-stroke injini.
2. Volume - 635 ^cm3.
3. Power - 38 hp

Ngenxa zobude wenqwelwana "Buran AD" got indawo imithwalo. Lo mqulu olu xwebhu isixhobo coupling ukuba bemlandela erhuqwayo ukukhathaza ukuya kwi 500 kg. kit Standard luquka ngundaba-mlonyeni hybrid esikhanyisela imimandla ngaphandle kwiindawo ukukhanya.

Malunga model efana yokuhamba "Buran ADA", izimvo umdla. Ngokomzekelo, kubhaliwe kuqatshelwe ukuba umatshini ubonisa permeability egqwesileyo kunye nokusebenza ixesha elide ngaphandle breakdowns. Kwelinye icala, ngokufuthi kufuneka ukutshintsha umxokelelwane, nto leyo elula kakhulu, ukongeza, ingxolo kakhulu motor ukubaleka. Ngokwembono lobuchule, le umfuziselo isakhelo evuthelweyo, isiqalo wombane, iqonga umthwalo kunye okuphambili pivoting.

"Buran 4T / 4D"

Ezi mpawu ezikhethekileyo kule modeli iquka oku kulandelayo:

1. amafutha ukusetyenziswa ngendlela.
2. injini 4-stroke, nto leyo eye yaba amandla aphezulu.
3. iimpawu ibambelele Excellent.

Le yokuhamba "Buran 4T" yadla ezilungileyo abanini, ngenxa yokuba izixhobo efanelekileyo. Ngumzekelo omhle updated amandla injini carbureted ephakamileyo, ngelixa abenzi awanciphisile inqanaba amafutha. Inkqubo exhaust nayo ezahlukeneyo - kunye izibuko lungiswa mazigqithiselwe silencer isakhelo yokuhamba. Kukho gearbox isantya-mbini, nto leyo ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe imo ukuqhuba elilelona.

Ukuphonononga lo yokuhamba "Buran 4T" imodeli uphawu serviceability: uyilo ekhethekileyo ukwesona unalo isiseko sakwaLevi, ngoko uyakwazi ukugcina ngokulula isithuba kwenzakalani. Phantsi kwesihlalo kukho impahla igumbi elikhulu, nto leyo nayo kuqatshelwe ngabanikazi abaninzi "Burana 4T". Enye ezintsha - unit esungulayo ekunene exhotyiswe i plastiki gas feed lever evuthelweyo. Kuye ubushushu, nto leyo eyandisa intuthuzelo yemodeli yolawulo.

Njengoko kubonakala, oko esebenza kakhulu yaye ndacinga kakuhle yokuhamba "Buran 4T" - abanini review ngengozi ukugxila ingqalelo kuphela kwendawo, kwakhona yenze kube lula imifuziselo msebenzi.

scope

"Buran 4T / 4D" - indawo yokuhamba ekhethekileyo, enokusetyenziselwa ngokwenza kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu. Nangona ubukhulu bayo compact kunye nomlinganiselo, libonisa iipropati umsebenzi oncomekayo. Ke ngoko wayemthanda lokuloba ngabazingeli kunye Abalobi ebusika. Abaninzi babekhangele phambili, kodwa iza yokuhamba ezihlaziyiweyo "Buran 4T / 4TD". Ukuphonononga bathi imodeli entsha uya kumisa injini ngcono, kwaye imoto ngokwayo uba elide ngakumbi nenoqoqosho.

Umfuziselo Iindleko - ukuya ku-250 000, nto leyo nayo kwaqatshelwa abathengi abaninzi. Kuba iimoto zokuqhelaniswa loo kuthathwa ngexabiso elifanelekileyo.

Yintoni ukwenza uvavanyo drives?

Kuyaphawuleka, kodwa namhlanje ungavavanya nayiphi na imoto. Ingazange ikhutshwe ingqalelo kunye yokuhamba "Buran" 4-ngesibetho; ncomo abaziingcali wabonisa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokuzingela nokuloba, imifuziselo ezinjalo nje ezinye endaweni yazo. Le ukubuyekeza imodeli ibonisa ukuba snowmobiles brand wabonakala kwilizwe lethu kuqala, yaye ngoko nangoko zaye zasasazeka phakathi abazingeli, ngenxa ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenziseka lomsebenzi. Ubukho lengoma ezimbini kunceda kakhulu, kuba xa kwimeko breakage womnye kubo endlwini ifikeleleka ngendlea owesibini. Elinye icebo design lula - ibekwe phakathi isaphetha umzimba ski: kukuvumela ukuba woyise ngokulula imimmandla engenamithi ezincinane.

Iimpawu yokusebenza

snowmobiles Running wenziwe starter manual, kunye nasemkhenkceni baxhotyiswa ukumiswa spring leaf. Zidliwe zonke iimodeli - oko ipetroli kunye octane olungu-ubuncinane 76. Ukuhanjiswa kwe yokuhamba ngeendleko yokosulela torque ukusuka crankshaft kwizikhondo undercarriage. Kulo mzekelo, uyakwazi ukutshintsha isantya kumatshini ngokutshintsha izixhobo ratio ye variator phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko zendlela.

Motor and Ikhoyili izixhobo

Yokuhamba "Buran" lixhotyiswe 2-ngocingo okanye injini 4-stroke. Olubotshelelwe ku kwisakhelo kunye kumacala amane, kunye nokwehlisa lokungcangcazela - enyusiweyo absorbers zerabha kukothuka. Umgama phakathi pulleys ye variator ilawulwa yi intshukumo enjinini. Xhaphaza a yokuhamba, kufuneka rhoqo ukukhangela nut eqwalasele zokuphumla kukhokelela kukuba i-injini ibe babhaca, kwaye isantya ibhanti bume ngokukhawuleza asilele.

Isisu semoto transmission ezi matshini iquka nasemkhenkceni mafutha slewing zilandelwa, a variator V-ibhanti kwaye umva ibhokisi kunye transmission chain. Ihlale double isihlalo yokukhwabusha ivula amathuba ngokubanzi ukusetyenziswa njengendlela buti.

Inkangeleko kunye nezinto

Ziqinile mazisetyenziswe ekudaleni ifestile plexiglass, egqalwa ethile emishini ezinjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ayangena iglasi sele kutyelelo lokuqala, ngoko ke ukuyiqonda incinane ngokwenene. Amaxesha amaninzi kungakhokelela imithi loo isiphumo, waguqa phantsi ubunzima ikhephu. Ngokusesikweni, oomatshini ezinjalo kufuneka mayixhotyiswe iglasi evela material iplastiki, nto leyo yayiza kuba luthambe ezahlukeneyo, ukuthamba kunye nokumelana kwiimpembelelo yangaphandle.

Le ngxelo ibonisa ukuba ekuqaleni "Buranov" zolungiso babe ethile omnye - xa elungisa imoto ski exabileyo khephu umi nkqo. Ingozi kukuba ski nakanye unako ukuza ukusuka enyityilikisiweyo yaye entabeni oku, kuya kufuneka ukuba bakwazi ukuzixhobisa kumatshini welding. Oku eyenza imodeli yokuqala, indawo yokuhamba mihla "Buran 4TD" ufumana uhlolo okulungileyo, ngenxa yokuba uninzi iintsilelo ziye zisonjululwe. Ngenxa yoko, imifanekiso phambili ngakumbi snowmobiles thina ingasombululwa le ngxaki kokufaka i rubber buffer olunxantathu, leyo akadinwa ski nkqo.

Uyilo features "Buran"

snowmobiles Track ukuba ephothiweyo irabha nto luqiniswe ngakumbi ngeentonga fiberglass overmoulded. imizila ezimbini zinika igalelo elenziwayo kakhulu, lo gama ekufezekiseni umgudu omkhulu muhle, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuwutsala impahla. Motors yimidlalo zepetroli condensate negesi ukuze ibe nee-zokuqalisa yombane.

Kwisakhelo snowmobiles wenziwe ngentsimbi, kwaye ukuguqulwa "Buran AD" has a impahla gumbi enkulu. Fibreglass hood zifanelekile kwaye ixesha elide, ezinye baxhotyiswa epheleleyo izibane-abafuna. Ngenxa itanki yamafutha kwawo ezenziwe polyethylene, kunokwenzeka ukuba esweni abangaboniyo ngobume amafutha kulo.

ebusika isihlalo-ezimbini ezenziwe ezinepolypropylene eyandisiweyo kwaye uyafundiswa yesikhumba faux. Phantsi kwesihlalo kukho isiqu eliphangaleleyo. Udluliselo lixhotyiswe a CVT, manual ukudluliselwa kunye drive chain, ngasemva kunye amagiya cala, leyo uvulwe ngesandla. Phambi ukumiswa Uhlobo entwasahlobo, ukwenzela ukuba umatshini kulula ukumelana nayo nayiphi na off-kwendlela.

Chassis - a ezinqunquthayo umkhondo izileyi ukumiswa, kona kunokwamkela balancers ezimbini. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukunyenyisa ukuqina ezinqunquthayo. Inkalo ebalulekileyo kwisisu semoto - nkqu ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa ikhephu yokuhamba.