Chevrolet Niva: yokususwa. "Chevrolet Niva": inkcazo imoto, iimpawu

"Chevrolet Niva" luphuhliso odibeneyo basekhaya American Avtosrtoiteley. Ukuze ube ngqo ngakumbi, iingcali Russian wasebenza ekudalweni le moto, nabalingane babo bezizwe kwamenza ukuba ukulungela ngokupheleleyo yaye yaqaliswa imveliso mass. Phantsi igama lebrendi "Chevrolet" imoto ibonisa ukususela ngo-2002. Makhe siqwalasele iimpawu omtsha "Chevrolet Niva" kwaye ibali indalo yayo.

A incinane

Chevrolet Niva - SUV umnyango ezintlanu-yelo ukuya SUV eklasini. Ukuveliswa bonke-wheel drive Vaz-2121 "Niva 'kwaqala ngo-1977. Isifinyezo NIWA lithetha "Ukusungulwa intle imoto iVolga" kunye negama layo akunanto yakwenza emasimini nengqolowa kunye elima. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba imoto wanikwa igama enjalo namabhongo, ngelishwa, ukuba akagwetyelwa ngokupheleleyo ngokwayo. Ekuqaleni, lo SUV wadalwa ngenxa kubahlali kwiindawo zolimo, kodwa ukususela ixabiso le moto omkhulu, uza kuthenga ezimbalwa. Model waba ithandwa enkulu ngenxa zentsebenzo kunye nokusebenziseka loyilo. E Moscow Motor Show ngo-1998, inkampani AvtoVAZ thaca le moto ingqiqo, nto leyo endaweni "Field 'lixesha. Asikwazi kuthi ukuba zahluke kakhulu owayephambi kwayo, kodwa omnye amatsha yaba umzimba umnyango ezintlanu. Le ndlela intsha phantsi kophawu Vaz-2123 wabonwa ngo-2001, kodwa imveliso mass ithe iqalisiwe ngenxa yeengxaki zemali. "Field" uphawu ngenxa ye meko kwavela yathengiswa ukuba inkxalabo American General Motors. iingcali Merika aye ngokucokisekileyo zikuphucule "Field", ukwenza ulwakhiwo lwalo ngeenxa utshintsho 1700. imoto yokuqala "Niva", "Chevrolet" brand kwenziwa kunyaka olandelayo. ukuguqulwa Old of Vaz-2121 labizwa ngokuba «Lada 4x4». Ngo-2009, i-restyled Chevrolet Niva lwaqhutywa: ukuba ingaphandle kwaguquka salon wakhe ufumene ekugqibeleni entsha, ukuphucula ingxolo yokugquma, kwakunye nezinye izinto eziluyilo zobugcisa.

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Kungekudala line ibandla kwakufuneka ukufumana isizukulwana wesithathu ethandwayo zasekhaya SUV model, kodwa njengoko kupapashiwe umenzi, le projekthi kubuyiselwa kwaye isizukulwana esitsha kuya kuzalwa kwimeko engcono, kuphela yi-2018. Updated "Field" kwakunikelwa ngo-2014 e-Moscow Motor Show, kodwa ukuze uqalise ibe imveliso mass kufuna malunga 12-14 billion engange. Urhulumente ngokunxulumene iingxaki zemali Vaz ekulungele ukuba bamxhase ngohlobo lwe-mboleko kwi yophuhliso kwiprojekthi leyo. Ngenxa yoko, imoto "Chevrolet Niva" iya kwahluka kakhulu owayephambi kwayo, kodwa iimpawu eziphambili zisekho.

Iingcali ze-US oluzenzekelayo isigebenga GM look entsha kunye nenxalenye zobugcisa imoto sele ilungisiwe ngokutsha ingaphakathi. Ngaphandle, impi iintlobo emboxo kunye izitampu ezinamagama, kwakunye nekhithi ntlango olongezelelweyo. Chevrolet Niva iya kubakho emva kwayo yonke le SUV kwaye ufuna abalandeli uphawu. Kuza, njengokuba ngaphambili, Axhotyiswe drive lonke-wheel abasisigxina, kwakunye ukuba clearance enkulu. Chevrolet Niva lixhotyiswe ukunqunyanyiswa lungiswa kwaye ezinkulu amatayari ngodaka. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngoku kuza kubakho ulungiso i drive ivili-ezibini transmission manual.

imoto Iimpawu "Chevrolet Niva"

Yintoni umahluko ukusuka yesiqhelo imodeli Chevrolet Niva? SUV ziyilwe unendlela yakhe eyahlukileyo, ekufuphi ukuba uhlelo le "Chevrolet". Umnyango emva baqalisa ukuvula le icala, kunokuba njengoko ngaphambili. In the Vaz-2121 Ivili lolaleliso phantsi ukwesona, kodwa ngoku saqhotyoshelwa emnyango. Njengoko kuba powertrain, ukudluliselwa kunye nokumiswa akacudiswanga, ukufumene utshintsho olubalulekileyo. "Chevrolet Niva" ifakwe bumpers iqabaka ezingatshiyo, inabe eveliswa sisixhobo umzimba umbala.

Izinto eziluncedo "Shevi Field" xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimoto hayi aphelela kuzithuthuzela lolwakhiwo, ngokufanelekileyo, ukwanda patency. Eyona mbangi iphambili yale modeli i "Reno Daster": ngokwahlukileyo, wachaza SUV kufakwa drive lonke-wheel abasisigxina. "Chevrolet Niva" sidibanisa ukhuzo SUV ezidolophini, kwaye isidima imodeli endala. Ke kaloku kukho neengxaki, ezifana yinjini ebuthathaka kunye nenqanaba eliphantsi lokhuseleko. Noko ke, nangona inani lokusilela, le SUV iye kakhulu kuthengiswa kwisithuba ukusukela ku-2004 ukuya ku 2008. "Chevrolet Niva" lineqela amabhaso, ezifana 'SUV of the Year "amagama abantu ababini kunye lemoto" iphambili the Year "kwaye zanikwa" Kuba Performance Best "ibhaso.

Clearance "Niva Chevrolet"

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba olu khetho ekholisa nenduli yayo umona kuba njengesibhadubhadu baya ebalulekileyo yokususwa emhlabeni. Eli nani yaba iisentimitha 22 ukusuka kwisithuthi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kugqitywe Niwa Chevrolet isusela ukusuka cm-20 ukuya ku-24, kuxhomekeka ekubeni ubucele ntoni ngenxa yale lomlinganiselo umgama ukwenza. Khumbula ukuba ukucoca umhlaba lo kuthiwa umgama phakathi ezantsi umatshini nencopho emhlabeni. SUV ngoxa uqhuba kwiindlela zegrabile kunye neendawo ezonakeleyo kufuneka ikwazi ukusebenza ngamandla kule nkalo.

ukucoca Ground "Niva Chevrolet» ukuze nande ngeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo: libhunga lolawulo ngenxa nokumiswa. Kwimeko yokuqala, a qhoqo ukunqunyanyiswa spring shelwe kwindlela damping wenza iinguqulelo eziyimfuneko: imithombo ukunqunyanyiswa diff zifakwa endaweni absorbers kukothuka ngaphambili - dampers "iVolga". Indlela yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuba indawo endala ukuya ivili entsha, enobubanzi enkulu ngaphezu umgangatho. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukwanda umthwalo injini emva kokuba kugqitywe "Chevrolet Niva 'ukuba wande, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuze utshintshe zonke iivili ezine ngexesha elinye, ukongeza, ubukhulu bawo kufuneka ingadluli-30% komsebenzi mveliso.

Updated "Chevy Niva"

sizukulwana yesibini "Chevrolet Niva" i iinjineli zophuhliso joint ngempumelelo. Le moto iye Izalathisi ezilungileyo amandla omzimba, torsion ukuqina, umgangatho paintwork. Ngokwemiqathango cabin intuthuzelo SUV ufana kakhulu endilisekileyo, kwaye inzuzo yayo ephambili - ukuba amandla off-endleleni.

Eliligugu 'Chevrolet Niva "i grille nempinda logo enkulu brown segolide. Ekuqaleni ikhangeleka optic entloko, izibane inkungu ngeenxa akhiwe emacaleni ngesivuno. Ngomhla Emacaleni omzimba wabonakala mqukumbelo yeplastiki ngombala SUV ezibizayo lixhotyiswe amavili ingxubevange intshi-16.

Uvavanyo "Chevrolet Niva" uyakwazi ukuthetha ezinye iimpawu imodeli, umzekelo, ukuba imoto ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba linamandla. Uya kuba ngokuthanda kwabo abaqhubi abakhetha indlela yokuqhuba ekhululekile. Endleleni, "Niva" uziphatha eyamkelekileyo kakhulu, kodwa qaphela lo msebenzi ulandelayo: gear utshintsho kufuneka kulandelwe kwexesha, oko kukuthi, xa injini ifikelela 3000-3500 yeenguqu. Waka kakuhle ngexesha uvavanyo kunye nokumiswa, evumela ukuba boyise imiqobo kwi ezindleleni kamnandi. NgaPhandle kwendlela isithuthi ihamba ngokuzithemba kwaye nkqu kuvuka imfuneko switsha izixhobo encinane, kodwa uthi xa ungena kwingoma, kufuneka sisebenze nzima ukuze uphume kuyo. Maxa wambi, imoto ayikho namandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba boyise imiqobo ethile, kwaye injini rhoqo zokuthengisela.

"Chevrolet Niva" kule khosi ye restyling waye waphucuka kumacala ahlukeneyo ukuze kukuphelisa ezinye iingxaki xa: umzekelo, iye esisigxina inkqubo sokupholisa motor flow, naguqulwe kancincane ibandla ukunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili, kwaye saphucula usambathisa. Onke amanqanaba premium ngombala emva 2013, izitulo ezintsha, ABS, amabhanti kunye pretensioners kunye airbag ngaphambili. Njengoko kuba powertrain, oko kungenzeka ukwenza onamandla angaphezu iindleko-olusebenzayo. umthamo wayo ngoku ilitha 1.8 kunye ilitha 122 umthamo uyaphakama. a. Olo injini ekhwele phezu kwako ekhethekileyo ebhalwe chameleone-1. ilitha-1.7 injini ukuya iinguqulelo eqhelekileyo uba encinane umthamo seelitha 80. a. Le ngeemoto imvelaphi inyuselwa khona isantya-5 transmission manual.

isiphelo

SUV yasekhaya Legendary ngokuqinisekileyo iphucuke GM zongenelelo zifunyanwe umbono omangalisayo edityaniswe kunye neempawu eziphambili zobugcisa. Ixabiso udidi apho imoto kakhulu nefanele iimpawu zayo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba phakathi apho permeability elungileyo yaye zavunyelwa eliphezulu emhlabeni. "Chevrolet Niva" Kusekho imoto ethandwayo phakathi kwabaqhubi Russian hayi kuphela.