Car "Subaru Impreza": kulungelelana, iinkcukacha kunye nohlolo

imoto Japanese "Subaru Impreza", nto leyo evumela wasele ukuphucula intsebenzo yayo nenkangeleko, yasungulwa ngo-1992. Isizukulwana sokuqala yaveliswa kwi iBMW isikhululo wagon. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, luvelise uthotho limited uguqulelo coupe kuphela. Le moto yaba umlamleli phakathi imizekelo 'Ilifa "yaye" nje ". Umsebenzi ophambili we-abayili bamajikazi ukuba ukudala umatshini unako inxaxheba ngokulinganayo kule rally, kwangaxeshanye abe imveliso serial. Ngenxa yoko, le moto yajika elikhanyayo yaye ngamnye, nto leyo ke inkalo ephambili ngenxa yodumo yayo emarikeni. Cinga eziveliswa kokulungiswa, kwakunye amathuba nokuphucula imoto.

ulwazi jikelele

Incam "Subaru Impreza" kwi inxalenye umzimba kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, njengoko namhlanje ejonge ezinamagama kunye umxhelo. Njengoko zangaphakathi, ukuba senziwe kwifomu kunokuba obungqabangqaba, ngenxa yenani elikhulu zemathiriyeli zeplastiki, kodwa umgangatho kufanelekile kunye nebandla - kwelona nqanaba liphezulu. Ngaphakathi, cha banzi kakhulu, kodwa obutofotofo kakhulu kwaye ergonomic yokuqhuba ndawo phantse egqibeleleyo.

Xa imoto yesiqhelo ingxelo nangamanani kubekwe isithuthi kusapho icala sporty. Ngenxa yokuqhuba lomnini yentsimbi ihashe kuzisa amava abanzi ngesantya lokuqhuba eliphezulu.

kokulungiswa

Kukho ezintathu bexesha elizeleyo uqwalaselo:

1. Le modeli kunye injini phambi umthamo ilitha 1.5 ka 90 enjini.
2. Ukuguqulwa asi ezimbini lokuqhuba (umthamo we-1.6 injini ilitha, kwaye amandla Linyuke ku-102-x "amahashe").
3. -Wheel abane drive motor lobeko lwe 1, iilitha 8 115 enjini.

Ukutshintshwa Gear lwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwephetshe isantya ezintlanu-automatic okanye bands ezine.

"Subaru Impreza WRX»

Silungisa njengoko nokudalwa isithuthi, wenziwe ngaxeshanye kunye kuphuhliso zokuguqulwa ngasentla. Lo matshini kufakwa injini ilitha-ezimbini nge injini. Le modeli ijolise abathandi sihambe ezemidlalo, ivelise 155 enjini. Umahluko yale ukwahluka ke ngokufaka amatayari ezisezantsi-profile ngokubanzi, inkqubo waqhekeza eziphuculweyo nokumiswa oluphuculweyo.

Ngaphambili nangesemva besithuthi inika uhlobo disc iziqhoboshi umoya. ubunzima machine etoni 1.22, kunye nokumiswa baba esinzima nowomeleleyo. Akukho intuthuzelo ezongezelelweyo bayilungisa controllability egqwesileyo kunye nozinzo, nokuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Kamva, kubavelisi iipasela epheleleyo intsapho wala waza waqalisa nokukhuthaza ngokubonakalyo uguqulelo nge injini ilitha-mbini. imoto kubhekwe linokuthenjwa, umzimba afumane unyango ekhethekileyo anti-umhlwa. Incam "Subaru Impreza" iphumelele ngo-1999. kubekho restyling ebalulekileyo uzinzo. Emva konyaka wathabatha bt-isizukulwana yesibini.

update

iimoto ingakhangelwa sedan waqalisa mayixhotyiswe iyunithi ngamandla turbocharged, ogama amandla banda 250 enjini. Ngaphezu koko, eziveliswe ngokwendalo ukulungiswa kunye elekhtrons, nezinyuko kwawo 155 l. a. Ngo-2000, kuba abalandeli thotho ethathelwa ingqalelo kwenziwe STI uguqulelo ngesityalo ngamandla-cylinder ezine, ukuba ilungiselelo tye. Ihashe amandla nguqulelo ihlaziyiweyo ibe ziiyunithi 280 kwi Oborotistov 38,0 kg / m.

Lo mqulu olu xwebhu gearbox bands ezintandathu, amavili intshi-16. Akhona eXcellent yokusebenza uqhuba yanika ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• intercooler ebanzi.
• ukumiswa Independent.
• uhlobo Brembo system wayaphula.

Inkqubo drive epheleleyo sinikiwe iphetshana umahluko eyongezelelweyo engundoqo.

Ngo-2002, kwakukho omnye uhlaziyo, ezithe azachaphazela indyebo torque kwe-injini, kwakunye amavili ukutshintsha kwi uguqulelo-intshi 17 kwaye axhotyiswe kunye nenkqubo yolawulo drive yekhompyutha.

second

ukwanelisa eyongezelelweyo "Subaru Impreza" waphumelela kwi sizukulwana yesibini. It lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngcelele ezimbini. Ahluke phakathi kwabo kancinane. Utshintsho ezichaphazelekayo ikakhulu optic nokuphuculwa emoyeni ngaphambili. Endaweni izibane zajikeleza kwinguqulelo zaphuculwa ye elements ukukhanya efakiweyo ukuvimba uhlobo, nokutshintswa inxalenye ngaphambili, ukuphucula intsebenzo ashukimisayo.

Yobugcisa kunye noyilo zombini iinguqulelo besizukulwana yesibini musa zahlukile. Ukususela ukuguqulwa ubuyekeze imoto yokuqala seriii iyahluka ngokohlobo kwenjini, gearbox, ukumiswa. Nangona ezi yunithi ngokwemigaqo utshintsho olungephi.

enye kwempucuko

ukwanelisa Okulandelayo "Subaru Impreza 'kwenzeka ngo-2007. Isizukulwana lwesithathu eyokuqala ukuya ibibanga. Lo matshini lixhotyiswe injini 1.5 okanye 2 iilitha 0, leyo labasebenzi 107 150 enjini ngokulandelelana.

Udluliselo wanikela enesantya ezintlanu-manual okanye oluzenzekelayo uyilo yezikhundla ezine. Emva konyaka, ihlabathi wabona umgca efanayo sedan. Isithuthi luphawulwa ukunyuka intuthuzelo ngaphakathi, a grille entsha, wamavili elide. ezincinane Last kwakhokelela abakhweli banzi gumbi diff.

Kuye isithuba ngokubanzi ukuze kuvulwe iingcango enyusiweyo iifestile icala ebunjiweyo eziphucula usambathisa ingxolo. kodwa ezi nguqu ekunokuthiwa ezintsha:

• Ukuvela kwizihlalo buhlanti-out.
• Umthamo eyandisiweyo eli gumbi imithwalo.
• ukumiswa Independent lwesamente.
• umonakalisi diff kwi ibibanga.

I drive besesithathu isizukulwana "Subaru Impreza" ukwanelisa lwaba buqapheleke, ebisebenza ngokwesiko kuzo zonke kweevili.

iimpawu

Inguqulelo efunyenweyo kuhlaziywa injini injini welitha 2.5 umthamo 230 "amahashe". Iyunithi umbane kakhulu zigqityiwe, ngokwenjenjalo ukunciphisa ubungakanani ezikhutshwayo eziyingozi. Motor uhlobo uwabonisa unesigxina top of a camshaft kunye converter entsha encedisa ukuqalisa imisebenzi. Incam "Subaru Impreza" (nezinye) Kwakhona kukuxhobisa-speed ezintandathu transmission manual gearbox.

E ekuhlaziyeni WRX STI wabonakala injini qinile, iikhithi umzimba yantlandlolo ashukimisayo, amavili ingxubevange-18 intshi, kwakunye nenkqubo brake Brembo oluthembekileyo. Ngaphakathi imoto yachukumisa sokuphuculwa yezihlalo, ezifumene imilo eliqaqambileyo lweembaleki. Kwakukho disc kunomathotholo. Ngokwe-injini ukuba ayikho ngaphandle ezintsha nazo. Uya kuxhobisa umcephe entsha wathabatha iindlela ezintathu msebenzi.

Wadala ezimbalwa ukwahlukahlukana kulo matshini. Incam "Subaru Impreza umzuzw" unika uhlobo ivili BBS kunye izibane ezizodwa. Isixhobo yesibini olubandakanya inkqubo yokukhangela kwi-ebhodini kwikhompyutha. Amandla ke imodeli injini 300 ihashe amandla entsha xa kukho umthamo neelitha 2.5. injini ephendulwa ihlanganisa nge gearbox parameter ezintandathu.

Incam "Subaru Impreza» WRX STI

Ezi zilandelayo utshintsho leyo ukuphucula nangakumbi ukusebenza emotweni. Bona olwenziwe Crawford Performance and ezaqhutywa 2004 kwi kwingoma odumileyo NASO (Southern California).

Ezantsi apha kukho uluhlu lwe ubungcono:

1. Endaweni yesezantsi efakiweyo motor Ej25 motor omfutshane-stroke crankshaft kunye iseti kwizinti ezincinci. Iyunithi amandla zixhotyiswe nge-itankana amane, Pistons kwaphunyezwa, iivelufa kunye nemithombo lwesamente. Kukho inkqubo turbine kunye Crawford uhlobo Performance otyiwa / zeemoto. Kubaqokeleli baba rhoqo, inkqubo ucinezelo --I speed, injector - JEK, ibalwe ngenxa 720 neesentimitha cubic.
2. inkqubo wazaphula --piston ezine calipers Brembo Gran Turismo ngaphambili umva, idiski waqhekeza ezandisiweyo kunye ngeenotshi, pads phezulu.
3. Ukurhoxiswa - spring uhlobo DMS 50 ngaphambili kunye neeseti bakhulise amacandelo yasentwasahlobo ngokungqongqo 22 no-27 mm. Ngaphezu koko, kukho ngaphambili umva zolule, somfanekiso ezinqamlezayo.
4. RV intshi-18 amavili ingxubevange Volk udidi LE28N. Amavili - Kumho 245/35 / R18.
5. Ngaphandle imvelaphi inyuselwa kit umzimba ashukimisayo kunye umbhuqi diff APR brand Performance.
6. Ngaphakathi emele zemidlalo yasungulwa kwaye amabhanti ezine-Sparco. Ngaphezu koko, kukho umlawuli umthambo, odiyo Alpine.

izinto ukukhanya

Incam izibane "Subaru Impreza" kungenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Ukwenza oku kufuna zazo zilandelayo:

1. Ndihlambe i element ezikhanyayo ukusuka ubumdaka.
2. Jija nokugcina glass kunye izinto yezindlu.
3. Susa sealant ubudala.
4. Zahlule i kugqame babuye uphawu.
5. Sanded lokukhuhla entle zonke iindawo ecwebezelayo ukuya zeplastiki.
6. Stick iteyiphu yephepha ndinqumle kulo endleleni oyifunayo.
7. Degreased yaye lulungele ngokwemaleko ezininzi.
8. IMbasa ukupeyinta umbala oyifunayo.
9. Ngaphezu koko alungiswa glass. It oshkurivaetsya kuqala, emva koko degreased.
10. Nto ke igqunyiweyo-component ezimbini ivanishi.
11. Beka sealant omtsha nezibane ezinemibala Abizelwa ngendlela reverse. Simele senze ngocoselelo ukuze hayi ukukrwela kugqame.

Yintoni enye ukuphucula?

Chip-silungisa "Subaru Impreza" nga kwandisa ngokubalulekileyo amandla abasebenzi kwi-kwibhodi kwikhompyutha. Akuyomfuneko ukuba babhenele iinguqu ezibalulekileyo bezixhobo zombane kunye nokufakelwa ubunzima izixhobo ezongezelelweyo.

Olu tyando-mveliso firmware ngokuzalisa usebenzisa software phambili. I cebo enikiweyo umgangatho ECU ezijoliswe ekuqinisekiseni umsebenzi eqhelekileyo kunye egudileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba usebenzisa amandla ngokupheleleyo emotweni. Chip kulungelelana kuya kunika ithuba lokuba ukwandisa umthamo ekhoyo umatshini, ingakumbi, ukomeleza amandla motor kunye nezinto ezinxulumene. Yenza imisebenzi kungcono iingcali, kodwa ukuba unalo laptop kunye software efanelekileyo, ukulungiswa enokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo.

reviews

Ngokutsho abanikazi, "Subaru Impreza" - yinto ethembekileyo high-high-high speed imoto, nto leyo efanelekileyo abalandeli lokuqhuba ngokukhawuleza. Abayili baye bazama kuyilo lo matshini. It is banzi ngaphakathi, abe aqinise nice yokuqala. Imoto uziphethe kakuhle endleleni, iinkcukacha zahluka resource umsebenzi omkhulu. Iyunithi amandla kwakhona ezintle, isandi yakhe kunzima xanisa kunye nezinye Motors.

Ukongeza, abasebenzisi bakhuthazwa ukuba iswitch of "Subaru Impreza" ( "wagon" kunye nezinye iinguqulelo) enokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ukuphucuka zemoto kunye nekhithi umzimba ufakelo. Inxalenye eseleyo ekulungisweni phantse akufuneki. Ukomeleza umthamo unit samandla kunokwenzeka esebenzisa chip kulungelelana.