Yintoni xi intraocular?

uxinzelelo Intraocular - xi leyo senziwa microcirculation kolwelo ngaphakathi iliso, kwi inwebu ethile sclera. Uxinzelelo intraocular ngokwesiqhelo rhoqo, ekubeni nencindi kunye ekungeneni kolwelo umncono yayo phakathi iliso. Ngenxa yale imali eseleyo kwaye kuxhaswa ungqukuva imilo iliso, igcinwe iimpawu woqondo licandelo umbono.

uxinzelelo Intraocular ibangela.

uxinzelelo ephakamileyo intraocular kwenzeka xa ukuveza ukwanda ulwelo ocular okanye xa kukho lunyhasho lokuphuma yayo. Kumanqanaba okuqala ukwanda koxinzelelo intraocular akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa, nangona kunjalo, oku kukhokelela ukuyilwa ukunyanga iglaucoma agalelwa, isifo esinganyangekiyo apho ngokuthe nokunciphisa intsimi lwembono, kwenzeka yoma optic, ngokutshatyalaliswa retina kunye iiseli ukukhanya-onovakalelo. Ngokutsho manani kwimeko nganye yesine, glaucoma uyaqhubeka kubumfama.

Xa uxinzelelo intraocular kuvuswe kancinci, izigulane va ubunzima amehlo, kwakunye lidiniwe kunye ikhanda njalo. Engazi ukuba uxinzelelo yakhe ephakamileyo intraocular, izigulane badla uchaze le miqondiso ukudinwa, yaye elingumthombo, isifo iqhubeka. Xa iimpawu ezifana ubunzima oluzinzileyo nokudinwa iliso, kwaoko kufuneka uye iimviwo ingqalelo yezonyango, uya umlinganiselo uxinzelelo intraocular, ihlola imo kwimithambo- optic. Kuyanconywa ukuba abhekisele njalo ukuya zamehlo, emva kokuphunyezwa iminyaka emashumi mane, njengoko ubudala kwandisa umngcipheko ukunyanga iglaucoma agalelwa kunye nezinye izifo ezichaphazela lweliso lakho.

Ukongeza ekwandeni ukunyanga iglaucoma agalelwa xi nga ukuphuhlisa ngenxa yeenguqu hormone (hyperthyroidism, ukuya exesheni). Sinalo umfutho a ingozi encinane yeengxaki, nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi kuthi isidingo rhoqo esweni a zamehlo specialist.

Ukwehla uxinzelelo intraocular lingaphantsi eqhelekileyo kunokuba ukwanda. zokucutha unokuba oonobangela, ezifana okuthuthuzela uxinzelelo kwamehlo ukuphuhlisa ngenxa yeengxaki emva kugqogqa usiwe yeso. Ukuba ukwehlisa uxinzelelo intraocular kulwa inyanga okanye elide, kunokuba ukwaphulwa komGaqo inyama trophic iliso, ngoko ke iliso leyo kulahleka. Nokunciphisa umthombo uxinzelelo intraocular ukuba uqhuba iziyobisi ukunciphisa uxinzelelo intraocular, abanale glaucoma. Yimeko efanayo yezigulane kuyingozi ngaphezu uxinzelelo ophakamileyo intraocular, kuba kukwaphula yokutyisa luvo optic.

Akukho xi standardised ocular, inqanaba xi kuxhomekeke indlela apho kukho umlinganiselo wayo. Eyona ndlela zixhaphakileyo yokuqingqa uxinzelelo intraocular buya busiba buninzi phezu inwebu zobunzima ezizodwa yokuba ubunzima ezihambelana ngokuchanekileyo.

Indlela ukunciphisa uxinzelelo intraocular.

Kuba ukusebenzisa ulungiso xi efanelekileyo intraocular kusithwa ukuba amehlo, kodwa ikhondo unyango kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni rhoqo uxinzelelo: iliso inokuba ingasetyenziswa iziyobisi ezithile, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zingenzeka. Esinye isigulane imnika akukho ngaphezulu kwe ezintathu okanye ezine iziyobisi, kunye nokungabikho iziphumo kwikhondo oluqhubekayo unyango kubonisa kungenxa yokubetha microsurgical okanye unyango laser. Ngexesha utyando isigulane ukuphucula ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi amdaka ekhoyo kwendlela, okanye ukwakha indlela entsha nencindi uburharha zolwelo.