Yintoni Basenokothuka Panteleimonovskaya ibandla eSt Petersburg

Panteleimonovskaya ibandla - enye endala eSt Petersburg. It yasekwa phantsi uPetros Yokuqala. Itempile ngumzekelo omhle style Russian ezimbejembeje. Kodwa hayi isizathu kuphela kutyelela kwiCawa Orthodox of the Great Holy Martyr kunye uMphilisi Panteliemona (oku ke Elipheleleyo igama ezisemthethweni ibandla). Kananjalo lesikhumbuzo ukuba Russian aselwandle uloyiso wayenothotho. Ibandla linendima ibali umdla, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka bafunde bonke abathanda izakhiwo St. Petersburg. Kule sincoko siza kuthetha ukwakha indlela ibandla Panteleimon, inkangeleko yayo kunye umhombiso ingaphakathi.

Njani ukuze lo mbono

Le Ibandla kutyelelwa ngokuhlola ezinye amangcwaba mzi. Ngapha koko, ukuba ibekwe kwingingqi engundoqo. Idilesi kwi etempileni ulula: str. Pestel, 2A, eSt Petersburg. Panteleimonovskaya ibandla phezu kwephundu esitratweni, apho unqumla kunye Salt Lane. Phuma etempileni unokuba lwezitishi engaphantsi ezintathu "Izihlalo iyadi" (imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu ukuya yi sikaloliwe), "Tchernyshevskaya" (1.4 km), kwaye "Neva emibuzo neememo" (kancinane ngaphezu kwesiqingatha km). Icawa wamnika igama layo Panteleimonovsky ibhulorho phezu komlambo Fontanka. Kwakhona, esitratweni apho iqhele itempile (Pestel igama lakhe lanikwa ngowe-1925). Ukuba uza eSt Petersburg ukuba ixesha elifutshane angathanda ukuhlola ngamini-nye zonke izinto zonke ngundoqo somzi Neva, yi Panteleimon Church zingafumaneka kwi-Admiralty kunye Garden Summer, ukususela kodwa enye itempile entle kuMsindisi kwi iGazi iphalale, kwaye ukusuka Mikhailovsky Castle. Uhamba eweni, uya uye esitratweni Pestel.

Imvelaphi Panteleimon Church

Ngexesha Petra Velikogo kwisiza, kufutshane emlonyeni Fontanka yaba ngeenkcukacha zalapho. abasebenzi Kukho baye bakha walilungisa neenqanawa ngenxa Navy. A July 27, 1714 oomatiloshe Russian noloyiso edabini elwandle kunye balwa kwi Gangut (igama namhlanje Hanko). Emva koku Potr Viktorii kuqala wayalela ekwakheni kubasebenzi yokwakhela indlwana encinane. Ngapha koko, bona, nangona ngokungangqalanga, sele zikhankanyiwe kwi uloyiso kwizithuthi Russian. Ndlwana yaba encinane, ngamaplanga. Kuye abazinikele wokuwonga elaa igqirha Panteleimon, ukususela uloyiso Gangut afunyanwa ngomhla, xa iCawa Orthodox imbeko kwisikhumbuzo saint. Isiganeko sesibini - dabi siqithi Grengam ngo-1720 - iye yaphakamisa ubume ecaweni. Emva kokuba uloyiso entsha kanye loo mini njengoko enye yokuqala - 27 Julayi. Ngoko ke, Tsar uPetros wathuma yocingo ukuze kwakhiwe indlwana kwisayithi ibandla, okuyinto ngexesha elifanayo Russian Navy Glory lesikhumbuzo. Lomhleli Nicholas Gerbel wakha itempile iminyaka emibini. Panteleimonovskaya ibandla lokuqala Mazankova.

Umbono yanamhlanje zetempile

Ngowe-1735 Nantso ke oqingqiweyo wayenothotho Russian bagqiba ekubeni yakhiwe ngamatye. isakhiwo Mazankova yatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. He sungula wezakhiwo elitsha ibandla Korobov. Wagqiba ukuba bahombise ngaphandle kwetempile pilasters Tuscan, kodwa kungenjalo nime ukwakhiwa kwi Petrine ezimbejembeje. Panteleimonovskaya ibandla yayigcwele intente lwesakhiwo enkulu eyenziwe ngomthi. Kufuphi yakhiwe nenqaba yentsimbi. Ngaphakathi ibandla lwalupayintiwe yi A. Kvashnin kunye noMnu Ipatov. Le cawe yamiselwa yi Bishop Ambrose e Vologda umthendeleko St. Panteleimon ngo-1739. Xa imozulu emanzi abandayo olwandlwe lwe-Saint Petersburg, kwisakhiwo ngaphandle ukufudumeza bakhonze uze umamele ezinkonzweni waba engonwabanga. Ngoko ke, ngo-1764 ecaweni efudumeleyo yayakhelwe abazahluleleyo eSt Catherine.

Ngowe-1834 ibandla yaphinda yakhiwa kwakhona, amnike indlela le Empire emva kwexesha. Imisebenzi kweliso wezakhiwo V. Beretti. Waleka olungaphambili ibandla imifanekiso nemàbhula. Ngowe-1852, ibandla yandiswa, yaye omnye kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini oko saqhotyoshelwa ecaweni. Ekugqibeleni, ngowe-1896, ibandla bafumana omnye kwigumbi - imbeko Prince uMikhail kunye Fyodor of Chernigov. Kule hlobo itempile esindayo namhlanje.

imbali yanamhlanje

Xa abasemagunyeni yiSoviet ngo-1922, ibandla waya Panteleimonovskaya "Renovators". Kodwa ngoMeyi 1936, ukufika yabo ivaliwe. Le tempile kunye yokugcina okuziinkozo kunye nevenkile textile. Abacebi bemigangatho kunye ukudiliza yokwakha. Ngethamsanqa, ngowe-1980, oko wagcinwa mboniso "Gangutskaya enkumbulo" of the Historical Museum komzi. Kwaba kuphela ngo-1991, le nkonzo yathi babuyela yosisi. Umsebenzi wokulungisa yathatha malunga neminyaka emithathu. Inkonzo yokuqala esindilisekileyo icawa komthetho Epiphany ngo-1994. Panteleimonovskaya Church (St. Petersburg) iye ubume bento bezenkcubeko elilifa yaseRashiya. Ngoko ke, kukho ziqhutywa rhoqo umsebenzi wokulungisa. Ngoko ke, ngo-2003, siye updated olungaphambili kwaye ke uThixo amajukujuku, yaye ngowe-2007 wabuyela imizobo ifomu elidlulileyo.

Panteleimonovskaya ibandla: Ishedyuli unqulo

imithendeleko etempileni Agasti 9 (ngomhla ka Saint Panteleimon, New Style), ngoDisemba 7 (uCatherine Omkhulu) no-27 February kunye ne 3 Oktobha (uMikhail kunye Fyodor of Chernigov). ICawe ivuliwe yonke imihla ukususela yethoba kusasa kwada ezisixhenxe ebusuku. Iinkonzo agcinwe ngeMigqibelo, ngeeCawa kunye namaxesha ezinkulu. Confession - ngecala emva kwentsimbi yethoba, le ezinkonzweni - ngo-10.00. inkonzo ngokuhlwa lubanjwe 18,00. Ubheka nakummandla ongqonge ibandla, phawula malunga nendlu. Apho, ngo-1833-1834 gg. Alexander Pushkin waphila.