Penoblok: ubungakanani alephuze amagwebu block, imbali ukuvela isicelo amathuba

intshukumo nganye ichule lwenziwa enesantya ethile. izitena cala udongwe nezinobunzima-3 kg, okanye amagwebu ibloko enkulu beyunithi ziya kufakwa eludongeni enye ngexesha elinye. Kodwa ke ubungakanani block amagwebu na okanye amaxesha asibhozo lishumi ubungakanani isitena, nto leyo kakhulu kwandisa isantya wamatye. Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo ngezinto zokwakha ukukhanya nemfudumalo kukuba iglu esiyimfuneko kuye, kunokuba isisombululo ezintsonkothileyo.

Ibali iibhloko amagwebu

Ngowe-1923 umakhi Swedish John Axel Eriksson wenza iteknoloji ngokwesiseko entsha yezitena lwemveliso ekwakheni izindlu. Ukuhlola Ukuhlanganiswa eziphathekayo on eqongeni, aphumela waqala ukuvuthuza umoya. Ngaphakathi ubunzima umoya enza umngxuma encinane, ekungabekwanga ngaphezulu. iimvavanyo emva wabonisa ukuba izinto eliphuma elula, conductivity yayo thermal uhle nge- izihlandlo eziliqela. zokunciphisa umthwalo wamtyhala ngumphandi oselula ukuvelisa izitena ezinkulu, koko wathi iityhubhu okanye iibhloko. Imilinganiselo iibhloko amagwebu ziye zanda amaxesha 8-10 kuthelekiswa ne ngezitena zodaka. Le ngcamango kuxoxwa kwi-mveliso encinane lwezitena. Ekuqaleni akazange isibheno kubavelisi, kuba ixabiso izinto entsha kakhulu phezulu, kwaye imveliso zange ibenomtsalane kubathengi. Kuphela ngo-1929, aphumela wakwazi ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso enengqondo eziphathekayo aneentunja kunye nezixhobo okanyeavelise iibhloko amagwebu. Le-Great Depression kule minyaka phantse kungcwatywa umqondo omkhulu umntu abanetalente. Kodwa kamva ngonyaka yaba isitena mveliso omkhulu ngelo xesha lo umyalelo kwimveliso di ezininzi lokukhanya ukwakhiwa iibhloko zalapho. Le umyalelo guilder kwezigidi ezihlanu bavunyelwe ukwandisa imveliso uze uqalise ukuvelisa izinto ezintsha zokwakha, elaqala ukuthandwa phakathi kwabakhi.

Uphuhliso izazinzulu zasekhaya ukudala iibhloko amagwebu

Uluvo olunye izitena okulula baye bafunda kunye nathi. Xa banesifo Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela kwi-Central Asia State University (Tashkent) zaveliswa analogue njengeyabo Swedish. VV Sablikov ecetywayo mix eziphathekayo kunye nobuninzi ephantsi kunye nokumelana eliphezulu thermal (umsebenzi yenziwa ngaphandle i-Swedish, kwaba umyalelo kwakhe izinto eye iipropati wayeza kukhangela ngathi izitena zodaka, kodwa oluqinile kunye elide ngaphezulu). Imilinganiso yalo block amagwebu Martina Sáblíková njengabongamileyo izitena eziqhelekileyo. Ekuqaleni, umsimelelo wakuthanda, wabhala nayo iqashiso, isazinzulu oselula ezicingelwayo kwisihloko unjingalwazi irisithi kungekudala. Kukho zazide wakha izakhiwo ezimbalwa ngokwembono eziphathekayo. Omnye wabo isekhona kusini na, kuyo iminyaka emininzi i Museum ngemvelo Central Asia. Kodwa maqhinga abanomona bomeleleyo kunathi logic, Martina Sáblíková kugwetywa Inqaku 58. Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, wazicelela ukuba aye phambili njengevolontiya, ngoko wabumba ithathele yokugweba enetyala. Ekulweni yokuqala ngo-1942, wafa. Homeland umlibele kuqala for wokusungula, wenza malunga 80 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Technology ukuvelisa ayisindi eziphathekayo abavelisi domestic zokwakha bathenga eUnited States kwi yee- ekuqaleni.

Ukwakhiwa iibhloko amagwebu

Kwilizwe lethu, phakathi kwenkulungwane lokugqibela baqalisa ukuvelisa iibhloko ayisindi aggregate eziphathekayo. sele sigqithile izitena ngodongwe eziqhelekileyo iimpawu zazo. Kodwa ungekabikho alephuze amagwebu block, yena kanye ikhangeleka ngathi naye. Impumelelo yolwakhiwo kunye nokukhanya ugwebu ikhonkrithi yaqala kamva. Imilinganiso yalo block amagwebu kunye nemilo phantse egqibeleleyo kuvunyelwa ukuba uqwalasele netheknoloji ukwakha iindonga. Ngoku, endaweni ngesingqusho nesamente-isanti kunxibelelanisa izinto ngamnye kufuneka ingcina odibanisa izinto saa isakhiwo eyodwa engqongqo. Imbonakalo iibhloko amagwebu kubugcisa yokwakha, abakhi ezininzi badibana ngononophelo. ubunzima ukudideka izinto noshowo, ubukhulu enkulu ngokwentelekiso block amagwebu kunye nexabiso. Ukuze boyise amathandabuzo iingcali, iibhloko uvavanyo olubanzi amagwebu sele yenziwe. Iziphumo sothuke professionals akwa. Abantu abaninzi abazange bakholwe iinkcukacha namandla kunye nezifundo thermal. uluvo yako emibi ekubumbeni umfanekiso izinto ezintsha yaye eyenziwa ngabameli yonke shishino - yezitena. Ngapha koko, enyanisweni, ukuba izinto zokwakha yemveli ulahlekelwa kuzo zonke ezi zikhankanyiweyo uphawu kuphela - unit ixabiso ngezitena zodongwe standard wapheka ngezantsi.

Amathuba iibhloko amagwebu eRashiya

Uninzi emdeni welizwe lethu kummandla kunye kuneqabaka kakhulu ebusika. Iindonga kufuneka unombombiya okanye ukwakha ebanzi kangangokuba kwisithuba iya kuba linqongophele kakhulu. Ngaphaya mizekelo akukho mfuneko yokuba uye ngeenxa zonke kuye ngamnye kumakhaya apho Ebubanzini bodonga seliza engaphantsi. Inye kuphela - sebenzisa yokugquma kakuhle, nto leyo evumela ukunciphisa Ebubanzini izakhiwo enizinyamezelayo. Kuba esi salathisi, izinto zokwakha kunye nokusebenza ngokwanelisayo lwezakhiwo kunye nokumelana eliphezulu ezishushu iya kuba imfuno kwishishini lokwakha. Imilinganiso yalo block amagwebu yenziwe ngohlobo lokuba nje lula ukuba ukuthutha amabanga elide (ukuphakheja pallets) kungaba lula enambuzelayo esakhiweni, ngokukhawuleza shelwe iindonga izahlulelo (ingakumbi izahlulelo, njengoko ingakufuni yokukhulisa kumgangatho ezongezelelweyo), ngokupheleleyo igcina ubushushu lo isandi yokwambathisa obalaseleyo.