Ngentshebe e Islam: ixabiso. Kutheni Muslim ukunxiba indevu

Iindevu kudala ingqalelo uphawu sobudoda. Kwezinye iindawo, sicoceke-achetywe ubuso, nokuba wamcekisa entliziyweni, waza waba sisigculelo. Kodwa ke ngokuhamba kwexesha ezinxulumene kwindoda elineentshebe etshintshile, kwaye ngoku wonke umntu ithuba lokukhetha uya kuba yintoni imbonakalo yakhe. Noko ke, ngo iintshukumo ezithile zonqulo, kukho imithetho ethile oko kufuneka ikhangeleke ngolu ummeli ikholwa lokwenyaniso ihlelo. Lidla kwisihloko eshushu impikiswano, ingakumbi phakathi kwabantu abatsha, i iindevu. Ngo-Islam, kule akhawunti akukho ukuvumelana, ngoko siya kuzama ukucacisa le sihloko kancinane.

Islam: zengqondo zemveli malunga iindevu

Ukubaluleka lelasesilevini in Islam igxininiswa amanani amaninzi zonqulo. Bayibiza yokuba nkqu uMprofeti Muhammad wayalela amadoda ukuba banxibe iindevu ukwahlula ngokwabo nabezinye iintlanga ngokunjalo. Ngoko ke, lo isincomo kwamkelwa umgaqo ekufuneka ilandelwe ukuze bafumane imvume Allah.

Kodwa musa elula kangaka ezingekhoyo ukuqwalasela unxibe iindevu in Islam. Ukuze siqonde imbambano, kufuneka ube nolwazi oluthile ngendlela qwalasela ngenxa yonqulo, kwakunye naliphi na ixesha ixesha kwenzeka. Inyaniso yeyoba, e-xesha lobomi uMprofeti uMuhammad usike utyani kuthathwa ukuba ube phawu isigxina lo mntu. Ukulima ngentshebe yaba yezenzo ukuba lo mfana ukuba uzive ngathi umntu omdala kunye indoda ayingaphandle. Kuphela kule meko ke wavunyelwa ukuba ukuqala nosapho kwaye baphile kwikhaya labo.

Eso simo sengqondo ezinweleni yobuso uye kuphela Muslims. Ngokomzekelo, xa Ancient Rus indoda kwafuneka ukuba lihlole ngenyameko ngokwabo kwaye kuyo nayiphi na imeko ukuba achebe iindevu zakhe Mthovu. LITHILE shame kakhulu, nangona engangqamenanga izithethe zonqulo. Ababhali-mbali bathi le nto kunokuba kwizithethe zenkcubeko.

Kodwa iinwele ebusweni Muslim - yinto phawu eyodwa ebonisa ukholo lwakhe Allah. Apha kuphela, nakuba ukuqonda ukubaluleka lelasesilevini e-Islam, ngokuqinisekileyo nokuba Ukuthwala layo, akukho namnye uya kuthi. Ngaba kukho isono, ukuba ayibulale nto? Indlela ukuchaza umgca phakathi yokusebenza neminqophiso umprofeti Muhammad kunye nemithetho ibinyanzeliswa uluntu namhlanje? Zama ukuqonda.

Hadiths yintoni na le nto?

Kunceda ukuze ufumanise ukuba zibaluleke kangakanani na iindevu e Islam, le hadiths. Wonke elizinikele uyazi ukuba yintoni na. Kodwa ukuba awukho phantsi zonqulo, sikulungele ukuzalisa umsantsa na.

Hadiths ebizwa isithethe amazwi uMprofeti uMuhammad, elawula zonke iinkalo kubomi Muslim oyinyaniso. Hadiths badlula izimvo kunye neengxelo uMprofethi okanye ezo zinto, bombhalo yabo siqinisekiswe ngu beneentloni nasekuhloneleni yabantu, wayithumela amagama data.

Ukuba ngaba umntu akazange ukuba intembeko yoluntu, lo hadith ayikwazi ukuba ingaqwalaselwa njengemeleyo kunye rechecked ngokupheleleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha onke bazala njengomthombo ulwazi malunga uMprofeti Muhammad. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, nkqu Islam amiliswe njengoko Hadith. Oku kuquka ukufunda hadith ngokwabo zidlulisele zabo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sisungule indlela ekhethekileyo apho ngokukodwa isetyenziswa kakhulu ngabaphengululi Muslim.

Ekubeni uMprofeti Muhammad kuxelelwa ngayo yonk 'into ukwenza elizinikele ukufumana imvume Allah, kulindelekile ukuba ukhankanye nezityalo amadoda nazo hadith.

Hadiths lelasesilevini

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba uMprofeti uMuhammad Sasidla ngokuthetha ucoceko buqu Muslim. Waqiqa ngelithi amakholwa ngumzekelo kwabanye, ngoko zinokujongeka icocekile kwaye icocekile. Xa hadith kwafunyaniswa ukuba ukukholelwa kuThixo kufuneka achebe i Mthovu kunye iindevu yena ukhulisayo. Oku kuya kulahlula abahedeni kunye polytheists.

Kwenye hadith uMprofeti uMuhammad ubonisa izinto ezilishumi ezenza i zendalo, banikwa uhlobo a Muslim. Phakathi iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo yococeko ekubhekiselelwe nokukhula ngeendevu. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba banciphise Mthovu kunye nokhathalelo ngomlomo. Ngaloo ndlela, sinokugqiba ukuba ngeendevu in Islam - i lophawu ebalulekileyo ebonakalayo. Kodwa ngaphaya koko, kukho imigaqo kunye nezityalo isemzimbeni ebusweni, ekufuneka zilandelwe ngokuthe ngqo.

Culture ukunxiba indevu e Islam

AmaSilamsi Abaninzi bacinga ukuba iinwele zobuso kufuneka sibe lalingqingqwa kwaye elide, kodwa eneneni luphawu ingcamango ephosakeleyo. Umzekelo, lokucheba iindevu in Islam - asinto intshukumo ngendlela engaqondakaliyo, yaye kulawulwa ngokucacileyo yinkqubo. In Hadith kusithiwa ukuba iindevu uMprofeti Mohammed zalungisa ubude nobubanzi ukuze wenze livakala kakuhle. Ekubeni onke amakholwa kufuneka sibe njengaye, nokuba kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kakhulu iinwele zobuso bayo.

Uvunyelwe ngaphandle Mthovu neendevu, le ngongoma kuba besekho ngokokubona kwabantu. AmaSilamsi amaninzi musa ukuvumela amabhovu, nangona baqwalasele ngenyameko ngeendevu zakhe. Xa Hadith umprofeti Muhammad wachaza ukuba zalungisa kuphela savages ngeendevu. ubude kakhulu eyamkelekileyo kucingelwa ukuba ube mnye ongadluli ubungakanani ngenqindi ebambe. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye oku elifutshane ubude kwezityalo phezu kobuso kufuneka.

Ngentshebe e Islam ukuthini?

Ngoko ziyafana zonke, yintoni injongo yokwenene kwezityalo phezu kobuso a Muslim oyinyaniso? Yiyiphi inkcazelo luguqulwa eluntwini iindevu kakuhle in Islam? Le mibuzo azikho lula ukuphendula, nkqu osiyazi abaphengululi Muslim.

Kodwa ukuba iingxelo ezishwankathelweyo yabo bonke bephela, kunokwenziwa isigqibo sokuba ngeendevu in Islam - luphawu eyahlula a Muslim siyinyaniso kongakholwayo. Ukongeza, ukubonakala lesiphumo ozisa umntu kufutshane Allah, ngokuba wenza into kumthetho uMprofeti uMuhammad, yadluliselwa kubo bonke abantu ukuthanda kukaThixo.

umbala iindevu

Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba AmaSilamsi zivumelekile yaye kubonakala ukuba ngedayi iinwele zobuso. UMprofeti Muhammad wayalela ethembekile idayi iindevu zakhe shades ebomvu kunye ebengezelayo. Ngale ndlela ke bekufanele ukuba ukwahluka yamaJuda namaKristu.

Umbala abamnyama kumzobo awukho semthethweni, zonke izazi ngazwi kulo mba. Le Ngaphandle kuphela yindoda yokulwa, a Jihad phambili. Kulo mzekelo, umntu uba iindevu umbala kufuneka wabathethela ngayo injongo yakhe.

Ngentshebe e Islam: i Sunnah okanye Fard

Nangona sele kwaba ukubaluleka yabefundisi iindevu ziye elide, umbuzo indlela olubaluleke ngayo oyiphetheyo, nangoku ezibukhali kwaye ingxoxo phakathi Muslims.

Eyona nto kukuba uninzi hadiths ezi sisiseko Sunnah - yeengcebiso leyo akuyonto, kodwa ayisosinyanzelo. Ukuba Muslim wenza konke equlethe Sunnah, uya kufumana imvume ngakumbi ka Allah. Noko ke, ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela ezinye izinto akukhokeleli isono.

Le meko yahluke xa sithi ukuba isenzo iba fard. Oku kuthetha ukuba isiphakamiso esithile ozuza ubume yokuloba. Kwaye kwimeko ukutenxa kwindlela esisetyenziswe ngayo imigaqo elizinikele wenza isono, nto leyo eza kufuna ukuba baguquke kunye nentlawulelo.

Kodwa loo nto nangoku enye osiyazi oko ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo yokuphatha indlela enxibe leendevu. Abanye bathi ukuba akukho mfuneko Yoyicheba kungekho sizathu ethile. Kufuneka zalungisa yaye zicoceke, kodwa kuphela xa Kwimeko yokugula Muslim enokuthintela utsheva kweenwele yobuso. Ukongezelela, ezininzi neenkokheli ibango ukuba umntu nje engakhuli iindevu, akamele abe buhlungu ngenxa yale kwaye ukuba bazigqale ngandlel sekunzima. Ngapha koko, ukholo akaxhomekekanga ubude icala leendevu zabo, kwaye ke ngenxa yomsebenzi intliziyo nomphefumlo.

Kodwa abanye abaphengululi nkqo iindevu kungena udidi iimeko mandatory a Muslim oyinyaniso. ukungabikho kwayo waqonda njenge kophulwa imithetho ka Allah kunye neemfuno isohlwayo ngoko nangoko. Ngokukodwa lo mkhwa phakathi Islamists olukhulu.

Shariah: iindevu njengomfuziselo ukholo lokwenyaniso

Nangona lo mba isonjululwe iingxoxo ezilula malunga nokubaluleka leendevu lwenziwe phakathi amaSilamsi for elifuna. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba kuMbindi Mpuma, apho la malungiselelo, la madoda phantsi ukuhlolwa ekhethekileyo kukho iindevu kwangena. Kwaye kwafuneka yena ukuba abe ngqongqo ubuncinane ubude ngenqindi ebambe. Abo baye ngempumelelo uhlolo, kungathathwa a obudala ngokwenene. Kodwa abo ukuthobela imithetho, bayahlelwa akazange kakuhle kangaka. Baye phantsi obala.

Kwamanye amazwe, nelawulwa yi-Taliban, ngenxa yokunqongophala lweendevu wayethembele isigwebo sentambo. Oku kuchazwe esidlangalaleni ngoko nangoko emva kokuba amandla. Kuba lakheke Taliban ukuvuthela loo Indawo zokulungisa iinwele kunye nokwenza ngabachebi isilumkiso eyahlukileyo. Amazwi akhe, Taliban wabhekisela yokuba utsheva iinwele zobuso iyangqubana amazwi uMprofethi Muhammad.

ilizwe Muslim, apho ukumelana leendevu utsheva

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kumazwe amaninzi apho unqulo esemthethweni Islam, amadoda bavumelekile ukuba kuluntu ngaphandle ngeendevu. Umzekelo, Turkey ithathwa sunnah iindevu amadoda, kodwa abakhonzi karhulumente kufuneka yokusebenza kunye ubuso lokucoca uchetyiwe.

Imeko efanayo eLebhanon. Kukho ukunxiba iindevu akuthethi ziimpawu umntu njengendlela Muslim oyinyaniso, yaye kwiimeko ezininzi, phezu koko, ayilalise umdla ngokungeyomfuneko kwicala omkhosi wokhuselo.

E Kazakhstan kunye Uzbekistan minye Muslims kunye iindevu kwaye ngaphandle kwayo. Kodwa ngoku ngakumbi nangakumbi abantu ekuhlaleni, phezu kobuso leyo utyani wayo ashinyeneyo, ukrokrela. Yintoni na isizathu?

Iindevu - inkalo ezikhethekileyo terrorist

Ngelishwa, kwihlabathi lanamhlanje enxulumene ngeendevu in Islam utshintshile. Kuye laziwa ebaxiweyo nobunqolobi. Ngapha koko, inkoliso amaSilamsi olukhulu abenza ukuhlasela anegazi abagrogrisi kunye nemisebenzi emikhulu emkhosini kuMbindi Mpuma, zineendevu zamafu elide. Ngoku, aba bantu ukuba uloyiko, nangona Islam ngokucacile uyabachasa ukubulawa kwabantu abamsulwa.

Ngenxa yotshintsho ehlabathini, iinkokeli ezininzi Muslim ezincomekayo kakhulu kwi kokuyicheba indevu. It libe lwalawo abo nanto yakwenza ubunqolobi. amanye amazwe anenkqubo ukuvalwa ongekho mthethweni kwi efake iindevu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba olu ngumlinganiselo wexeshana kuphela ngenxa yokuba imeko entsonkothileyo kwihlabathi Islamic.

AmaSilamsi Young nokukhula iindevu

muftis abaninzi baphawula ukuba ngeendevu ngaphandle Mthovu iya isiba attribute nendlela kakhulu kulutsha Muslim mihla. Kwaye esi simo sengqondo lusoloko kugwetywa yenkolo, eneneni kulo mzekelo, abantu abaselula balandela umendo ezilu-. Bazibona amaSilamsi emhlonelayo, ezalisekisa neminqophiso uMprofeti uMuhammad, kuphela ngeendevu zakhe. Oku kubonisa ukuba umntu ingqibelelo, nokuthe kwiimeko ezininzi akukho iqinisekisiwe.

Ngoko ke, ezinye muftis niqalise ukuthetha malunga nelungelo ukunxiba iindevu, nto leyo anokuzuzwa kuphela. Hi xikombiso, le ntshumayelo Ildar Zaganshina, lowo uthi ukuba kuphela kunye nokufunyanwa intsapho kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu (ubuncinane) ungamelana yokutyala iindevu encinane. Kodwa kwiminyaka amathandathu umntu unelungelo lokuba ndinikhululele iindevu elide, nto leyo ebonisa ubulumko bakhe ukuzimisela ukwabelana ngamava obomi.

Khula okanye bangaliguyi: byi ubudala ubudala

Kakade ke, kunzima ukuphendula eziqhitsini umbuzo wokuba ingaba a Muslim andulule ngeendevu zakhe. Ngapha koko, sele baye babonisa indlela abafanele ingxaki. Ukanti abaninzi bakholelwa ilungelo ukuthobela neminqophiso umprofeti Muhammad kwaye simelane ngokwayo ukuba uluntu lwale mihla. Ngoko ke, abantu badla ukuvumela ukuba ukunxiba iindevu encinane kwaye icocekile oko akubangeli urhano phakathi kwabanye. Mhlawumbi oku sigqibo echanekileyo ngobulumko Muslim oyinyaniso.