Umzekelo wenkcazelo yombhalo: indlela yokubhala

Abafundi abaninzi bayazibuza: "Yintoni inqaku-inkcazo?" Kwakungekho nengozi, kuba abafundi bahlala bebuza iingoma ezinjalo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba zimela ntoni.

Yintoni yokwakhiwa-inkcazo?

Incoko enjalo, eqinisweni, isicatshulwa esekelwe kwingcaciso njengoluhlobo lwentetho. Kulula, akunjalo? Ngoko ke, ukwenza isicatshulwa-inkcazo kuthetha ukubhala itekisi equkethe iinkalo zolu hlobo lwentetho. Umgangatho ophawulekayo wendlela yomsebenzi onjalo unokubizwa ngokuba unika impendulo kumbuzo othi "yintoni?". Ukuze uqonde kakuhle le nto, kucetyiswa ukuba ufunde umzekelo wenkcazelo yenkcazo.

Izihloko eziqhelekileyo zezibhalo ezifanayo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, olu lwakhiwo ngumsebenzi, lugcinwe kwisitayela sobugcisa, kwaye luqulethe inkcazo yomntu othile (umfanekiso), into, ukuma komhlaba (imeko yendalo). Yilenze kulula. Imizekelo ibandakanya "inkcazo yomlingani", "Umama emsebenzini", "Indawo yam intandokazi", "Indlela yethu ekwindla". Kwezinye iimeko, iincatshulwa-iinkcazo zinikezelwa kubantu abakhohlisayo okanye izinto. Ngokomzekelo, "Indlu yomlingisi wefestile", "Inkcazo yeqhosha lam liyintanda." Ngokubanzi, loo nto inokuba yinto eninzi.

Izinto zihamba

Inkcazo-ngcaciso, ngaphezu kweenkcukacha zangaphandle zendalo, izilwanyana, abantu, zingaquka iimpawu zabo zangaphakathi - isimo sengqondo, isimo sengqondo, utshintsho lwabo. Kulolu hlobo, izinto zidla ngokuboniswa ekuhambeni, ngamanye amagama, zixoxa ngazo zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi eyenziwa ngabantu: indlela yokulungiselela ukutya, ukutshala isityalo, indlela yokusebenza ngendlela, indlela yokudibanisa iinwele, indlela oncibilikisa isitofu, indlela yokubeka intente, njl njl. . Ewe, awukwazi into enye ongayibhala ngayo! Inkcazo yazo zonke iimeko ezinokwenzeka, kwakunye nezenzo, yenza ukuba itekisi ibhalwe ngokucacileyo, icacisiwe, inomdla. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela oku. Umfundi ngamnye kufuneka azi ukuba yintoni inkcazelo yombhalo.

Inkcazelo yesayensi

Musa ukucinga ukuba iicatshulwa ezifana nezobuciko. Bangaba nobugcisa, ishishini, isayensi. Kwaye akuqhelekanga. Iinkcazelo zezesayensi zineenkcukacha zobugcisa malunga nezixhobo, iindlela, izinto ezihlukeneyo. Ziquka ulwazi oluthe ngqo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwabo. Ngomsebenzi ofanayo, unokufumana unqabile kwaye ungayiqondi yonke into.

Incoko-ingcaciso

Inkcazo yezobugcisa icacisa ukusebenza kwezinto ezicacileyo-ezifanekisayo zolwimi lwasekuhlaleni. Imisebenzi enjalo ivame ukubangela ubunzima kubantwana besikolo. Kwaye kwanomzekelo wesicatshulwa-nkcazo esinikezwa ngutitshala unqabile ukuba kube lula kubo. Kodwa kukho abadlali abanetalente abanikezelwa ngokulula ngokwaneleyo.

Isicwangciso salomsebenzi

Inkcazo yezobugcisa idla ngokubaluleka ngokwesi sicwangciso esilandelayo:

1. Ulwazi olubanzi malunga nesifundo (Yintoni yena, uyintoni na, ngantoni na le nto (umntu, irhamncwa) ichazwe?).

2. Impawu ezikhethekileyo zezifundo. Umzekelo wesicatshulwa-magama kufuneka uqulethe. Xa kunjalo, xa kufike kumntu, ngoko omnye uchazwa malunga neempawu zakhe: ubuso, umzimba, isikhundla, indlela yokuthetha. Ukuba sithetha ngezilwanyana, iziganeko zayo zichazwe: izihlahla, utshani, isibhakabhaka, iiflethi zeentyantyambo, njl.

3. Iingcamango zobuqu malunga nomxholo wesicatshulwa.

Inkcazo yesicatshulwa

Kusasafudumala ngokwaneleyo, kodwa sele sele ibuhlungu ngenxa yevumba lehlobo lasehlobo, i-saturated-tart-tart. Ukususela kumagqabi athabileyo etshiswa ngamaqabunga elanga elitshisayo. Kubonakala ngathi amagatsha adibana, aphelile kwaye afuna ukulala. Izigulane ezincinci zikaFussy zikhupha iibhubhu, kwaye abantu, bangaziboni, bazisusa. Kwivuselelo ekhethekileyo ngesizathu esithile kukho iintaka. Abanye balungiselela ukuhamba, ngelixa abanye, behleli ngokugcwele ngokwaneleyo ehlobo, baya ebusika. Kwaye iintaka ezincinci zibuhlungu ngokukhawuleza, ziyabaleka, zilwa. Basengayiqondi into ebandayo, kwaye alindelanga nayiphi na ingxaki.

Kwiintlambo, phakathi kwezityalo ezininzi, iilzards zikhawuleza. Kuphela ukugqithisa nokutshintshwa kwengca kubonisa ukuba balapha. Kanti uphinde ubhabhise iinyosi, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, akuninzi. Kubonakala ngathi kunzima kubo ukugcina imizimba yabo ejikelezayo emoyeni. Kodwa ibhabhathane liphela. Uhleli kwientyatyambo ezinkulu zeengqungquthela. Ubuhle bungahlala kwindawo enye kunye namaphiko aphihliweyo ixesha elide, kwaye kubonakala ngathi akayi kushukuma. Ngexesha ahleli ngalo, ungabhala umbhalo ochaza ngaye.

Kwaye isibhakabhaka ngoku ngokugqithisileyo, ngokuphakamileyo, ngokukhanya okukhulu. Imibala engezantsi ekwindla ayiyi kuhlala ixesha elide, imibala efudumeleyo iya kufutshane, ilukhuni kwaye ibuhlungu. Kwaye xa iqondo lokushisa lomoya liphezulu ngokwaneleyo, ilanga likhanya, yonke into ihlala ngaphandle, ikhawuleza, kwaye ibuhlungu ukuba ibusika liza kufika.

Iimaphule zineengubo ezimfusa. Bahamba, prigoryunivshis, emaphethelweni, njengokungathi belilililo esele liphakathi kwekwindla. Ngexesha elide bawa ngamaqabunga amahle. Iqhwaba elikhawulezileyo lomoya lingaliliyo inxalenye yembatho yekwindla kwiimaphuphu ezibuhlungu. Zibukeka zibukeka kakuhle, zigqoke ngegolide, ziphakathi kweemithi zemerald. Amasebe awo agxothwa phantsi. Iibhokhwe zibuhlungu kukuba kungekudala iqhwa liza kuphuka. Ukusasaza amagatsha, njengamaqhawe amakhulu, kukho i-oki e-emerald-yellow.

Ephakamileyo esibhakabhakeni ngokukhawuleza uvakalise iinqwelo. Bafika emhlambini baze baye emazweni atshisayo. Endaweni ephakamileyo yokuthetha izityalo zasendle. Ekhaya kuya kuba yintyatyambo, kwaye kufuneka baqhubekele emzantsi. Ngomnye ama-sprorows agijimela emithini kunye nezwi elikhulu. Akunakho indawo yokukhawuleza. Kungekudala, kwisifundo, sifunda isicatshulwa-mbhalo malunga neentaka ezintle.

Ngenye imini ekwindla, utitshala wethu wasibonisa kwiincwadi zokuvelisa umdwebo we-Levitan obizwa ngokuba yi "Golden Autumn", emva koko sagqiba ekubeni sixoxe ngomfanekiso. Emva kokuba sithethe ngaye, iklasi lethu lonke lahamba ukuya eVorontsov Park. Amagqabi egolide kunye namanzi aluhlaza, apho amafu amnyama abandayo abonakalayo, adibanisa kum ngcamango ngengubo yomdwebi owaziwayo, kwaye ndathandana nokuwa ngenxa yobomi bam bonke.

Kwakungu-Oktobha. Sahamba kunye notitshala epakini. Amaqabunga ahlutha phantsi kweebhotile zethu, amadada asemahlathini atshabalalisa amanzi ngamanye amaxesha. Iinyoni zilungele ukuba zibaleke kwaye zihlanganiselwe emhlambini.

Ndabuyela ekhaya ndivela epakini, kodwa uhlobo oluthile lwenzondelelo lwalusoloko lulawula emphefumlweni wam. Ndandifumana imfuneko yokuyiveza ngandlela-thile. Kwakubonakala ngathi ukugqabhuka esifuba sam inkululeko. Ndahlala phantsi ngefestile. Abantu besitrato, ngokungathi kumanzi amaninzi, babethwala. Ngaphesheya kwendlela, amantombazana amaninzi ayemi kufuphi nesitrato, ekhwaza abantu abadlulayo, bekrazula ngokukhanya okukhulu. Ngoko ba ndibona. Omnye wabo wancinciza kum, kwaye ukusuka kulo mvakalelo ofudumele emphefumlweni wam waba namandla. Ndavuka, ndathatha i-Whatman kunye neepensile. Ndine-premonition yokuba ndiyakwenza umfanekiso omhle. Waqala ukubonisa into yokuqala eyayiza engqondweni: umlambo, imithi, itempile eneqonga elibiweyo, indiza, iintaka ezisezulwini, isikhala kunye namantombazana kunye nenja encinane. Kungekudala ipencilisi yam yaphuka, kwaye kwakunokumisa ukunyanzelisa, ndayisebenzisa, ndayikhangela umfanekiso ngokugqala. Ngaphambi kwam kwakuyinto yokutya yezinto, iintaka, abadlulileyo kunye nezilwanyana. Kodwa akuzange kuphazamise ukukhathazeka kwam.

Ndiye ndaqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba ngabaphili beepalente abanetalente, abayipende ukuze isithombe sibe bhetele kunokoqobo. Yonke le mihla imnandi yayinemimoya ye-autumnal, endiyi kuyilibala ixesha elide. Ndagqiba kwelokuba ndenze inkcazo yenkcazo encinci malunga nale pore enhle, engazange ihlale entliziyweni yam.

Ekugqibeleni

Ngoku uyazi zonke iinkcazo zeetekisi. Ngokusekelwe kumzekelo ongentla, unokukwazi ukudala ukwakheka kwakho.