Inkondlo "Idemon", iPushkin: uhlalutyo lomsebenzi

Ngo-1823, uAlexander Sergeyevich Pushkin wabhala imbongo ethi "Demon." Igama elinjalo elibi ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe omncinci, akazange akhethe ngethuba. Siza kuhlolisisa umxholo wenkondlo, siza kuhlalutya ngokupheleleyo ukuba sifumane ingcamango engcolileyo uPushkin ichaza kumsebenzi wakhe "iDemon". Uhlalutyo lwe-biography yomlobi kunye nomsebenzi wakhe kuya kusinceda kule nto.

Iziqulatho zembongo "iDemon"

Umlobi uyakhumbula ukuba yimaphi iintsuku ezilungileyo. Indlela awafumene ngayo imbonakalo emitsha, indlela ephefumlelwe ngayo imbono yeentombazana, uhlobo, uthando, inkululeko, udumo kunye nobugcisa. Kodwa kule mizuzu yovuyo wahlulwa ngumnqweno, owazibiza ngokuba ngumntu oyingozi. Waqala ukumtyelela rhoqo, kwaye le ntlanganiso yayibuhlungu ngenxa yombongi.

Smile, jonga, iintetho ze-genius ezihlaziyileyo zikhuphe umphefumlo womlobi. Wanyeliswa, akazange akholelwe kubuhle, uthando kunye nenkululeko, ukuphefumlelwa okudeleyo, ubukele ubomi ngokuhleka usulu kwaye akazange abasikelele nantoni na.

Uhlalutyo lwenkondlo nguPushkin "iDemon". Iimvume ezisetyenziswa kumsebenzi

Yintoni imbongi eyayifuna ukubonisa imbongo yakhe ethi "iDemon"? I-Pushkin kuyo ixelela abafundi malunga nokulangazelela adibana nayo. Ngeengxaki ezenzeke kuye. Ukuvakalelwa kwakhe, wayesebenzisa isicatshulwa sobugcisa. Iidemon isichazo. Udidekile bakhe ngobomi. Ngaloo ndlela, umbhali uhlanganyela nathi oko akhathalelayo: ukulahlekelwa intsingiselo, ukubandayo emphefumlweni.

I-Pushkin isebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa kwimbongo. Sidibana neempembelelo ezininzi: "iimvakalelo eziphakamileyo", "ubukeka obuhle", "ubuhle obuhle", "iintetho ezinobungozi", "ubuthi obubandayo", "ukunyundela okungapheliyo", "iphupha elihle".

Ukuluhlula yonke into elahlekileyo kubo, umbhali usebenzisa umanyano: "kwaye amehlo ... kunye nengxolo ... kunye ... becula ..."

Umsebenzi ngokwawo ubhalwa nge-iambic engama-4, kwi-kind of elegy, kwisitayela sothando.

Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-biography yomlobi kunye nomsebenzi wakhe

Umsebenzi wabhalwa xa uPushkin eneminyaka engama-24 ubudala. Ngelo xesha, into eninzi yenzeke ebomini yombongo. Wakwazi ukuthunjwa eSiberia kwaye iinzame zabafundi bakhe-ezandleni zafudlulelwa ezantsi. Iphutha yayingumsebenzi wakhe, u-Aleksandriya owokuqala engathandi ngawo ngenxa yezopolitiko.

Umbongi wuleza waqonda ukuba yintoni indima yamandla ebomini kulo, oku kuye kwamdanisa kakhulu. Iziganeko ezinje zazala imbongo "iDemon". AS Pushkin yaphefumlelwa. Wayeqonda ukuba kukho ukunyanzeliswa okungeke kumvumele ukuba achaze oko afuna ukukudlulisela kubafundi. Umlobi uqhubekile ebuhlungu.

Isiphelo

Uhlalutyo lwembongo kaPushkin "I-Demon" lisibonise ukuba linike imbongi ukuba ibhale umsebenzi onzima. Iingqinisiso, iintshutshiso zithintela imisebenzi yemibhalo yomlobi. Wayelahlekelwa intsingiselo yobomi, eyayiquka ubuchule. Emva koko, ukunyanzeliswa ngokuthe ngqo kweAlexandria wokuqala kwaye kwayithintela ukuba ashicilele isicatshulwa. Ngaloo ndlela, imbongi yayinqatshelwe into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuzithetha ngokwenza izinto ngokubumba.

UPushkin waqaphela ukuba ukuze aphumelele kuluntu, kufuneka akhiphe imisebenzi yokubhala. Nangona kunjalo, wayeyinyaniso kwaye waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe. Ngako oko, le nxu lumene nobomi bembongozi ayiyi kuba yedwa.

Ukongeza kokungakwazi ukuvakalisa iingcamango zakhe ngemisebenzi yombhalo, uPushkin wadumala ngothando. Wayeqonda ukuba akukho nto inokunikela ngamantombazana.

Kwakhona, ezinye izinto ezingezizo zombuso, kodwa abantu abazizityebi nabachaphazelayo babenempembelelo enamandla kuye. Konke oko kwakubangcazela imbongi.

Emva kokuvavanya iindlovu, safunda iindlela ezenziwa nguPushkin kumsebenzi wakhe IDemon. Uhlalutyo lubonisa ubuncwane bolwimi, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwimbongo.

Umlobi wayekwazi ukubonisa abafundi bakhe imbono yakhe malunga neemeko ezizungezile. Emva kokubeka uluhlu lwakhe, waxelela ukuba bonke babengathandabuzeki, okuyiloo nto idemon yayifake kuyo. Utshabalalisa iinjongo zakhe. Nangona kunjalo, eli limbongi lingexeshana. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba wryly emsebenzini wakhe "Demon" Pushkin, uhlalutyo lobuchule bakhe kunye ne-biography wasibonisa ukuba, nangona ucinge kunye neemeko, imbongi leyo yaqhubeka nomsebenzi wayo.

Wabhala, wasebenza, walwa waze waphefumula. Umbongi wayeyingxenye, akazange alitshintshe iinjongo zakhe, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kunzima kangakanani. Akukho nto ingammisa, kunye nokudumala kunye nokungathandabuzeki kwesikhashana, kuchazwe kwi-elegy "iDemon" iPushkin. Uhlalutyo lomsebenzi kunye nedatha yolwazi lwasibonisa ukuba ngokugula kwakhe imbongi yayinzima kwaye yamnqoba. Oku kubonisa ukuba khona kwelifa elilizityebi elinolwazi olusePushkin elisehlabathini lonke.