UMzantsi Afrika: ezikhangayo, imbali, isimo sezulu, abantu, imiba yendalo. Inkqubo yokunyanzeliswa komthetho, uhlobo loorhulumente, u-embassy, imali, iiflegi kunye neengubo zezandla zaseMzantsi Afrika

"Beza abantu ezahlukeneyo kunye" - oko sisaci beli lizwe ngokungaqhelekanga. Eli binzana yeyona ilungileyo ityhila imbali kunye nohlobo lizwe ekuthiwa eMzantsi Afrika. na ibekwe phi? Yintoni na isakhiwo? Yintoni na izinto ezinomdla ibekwe kwindawo yalo?

Liphi eli lizwe?

South Africa - yinto kumazwe emangalisayo ngamasiko, izithethe kunye kwizizwe kunye nembali onzima nokubunjwa kwayo. Ilizwe ukwakweli kwincam esemazantsi kwilizwekazi le-Afrika, ungaboni ngokupheleleyo igama layo mihla. Ngu ndawo - million 1.2 ^{km-2 -} kunganxulunyaniswa-Afrika States ngobukhulu.

Elikomkhulu weRiphabliki yoMzantsi Afrika (primary) - Undlunkulu welizwe ngumzi elinabemi kwesigidi sabantu 740. Nangona iingqukuva kweli lizwe ayikho simple kangaka. Kodwa oku - kamva ...

YoMzantsi Afrika (Republic of South Africa - Igama elipheleleyo official) liyahlonyelwa erhangqwe kumazwe amahlanu: Mozambique, eSwazini, eZimbabwe, Namibia naseBotswana. Ukongeza, ngaphakathi kummandla kukho kwakhona eyayigquba - ilizwe of Lesotho. Xa kumazantsi eli ilizwe ufikelelo olukhulu ulwandle.

South Africa - elinye lamazwe kakhulu nempumelelo kwaye ziphuhliswe Afrika. Yeyona imeko kuphela i "kwilizwekazi black", inxalenye G20 - kwiklabhu kumazwe ngamazwe anoqoqosho aphambili ehlabathini. Embassy of the Republic of South Africa e Moscow (Idilesi: isiqhushumbisi lane 1). Hi ndlela leyi, ukufumana visa eMzantsi Afrika asiyonto ilula kakhulu. Le phakeji yokufunda of amaxwebhu ekufuneka ingeniswe Umzi wommeli-lizwe, phantse ayahlukanga ukusuka British.

Indalo esingqongileyo iingxaki of South Africa

uhlobo ezinobuhle Beautiful khethekileyo kwi ubuhle - le nto utsala abakhenkethi, South Africa. Photo of omnye iimbombo lizwe, thaca ngezantsi, akayi akanyanzeli nabani na ukuba uthandabuze.

Ilizwe iphawulwa ezahlukeneyo omkhulu elimi ngayo. Empumalanga nakwelasezantsi esilawulwa mhlaba weentaba (Cape, ezintabeni Drakensberg). Kukho kwakhona indawo uphezulu eMzantsi Afrika - Mount Dzhesuti (3410 meters). Xa embindini welizwe eliphethwe ihewu-ezifana umgangatho (Velde), ngokuthe ngcembe iba ubungakanani olumbaxa Namib entlango. Ngokubanzi, iyantlukwano-mhlaba kunye nendalo - olu phawu obakhe eMzantsi Afrika.

sezulu lizwe kutshata naye kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngoko, kwi-ntshona eMzantsi Afrika, it has iimpawu kwiMeditera, intlomo empumalanga - sabutropikhi, kwaye kwimimandla langaphakathi - eyome kakhulu. lobushushu lomoya ingahluka ngaphakathi kuluhlu olubanzi kakhulu: -10 ...- 15 ° C kwi eMpuma Koloni ebusika kwi-40 ... 45 ° C kummandla Kalahari.

UMzantsi Afrika lelinye yokuqala iindawo ehlabathini inani weeNdawo eziKhuselweyo. Bubunjani kweli lizwe ngokwenene ngenyameko. Noko ke, iingxaki zangoku lokusingqongileyo kwiRiphabliki yoMzantsi Afrika akho-. Ngokukodwa, oko yondele kakhulu ingxaki lokutya, ingxaki ukuthotywa komhlaba kunye nongcoliseko yamanzi onxweme.

Imbali yoMzantsi Afrika. yobandlululo

Imbali yoMzantsi Afrika Republic, njengayo nayiphi na ilizwe laseAfrika, ngokusondeleyo ukuya ikoloni yaseYurophu. We ndiwuqale, nkqu phakathi kwenkulungwane XVII, i Dutch. ngoko Baton abamba amaNgesi woyisa lizwe ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX. Abahlali Local of imvelaphi Dutch (iboraksi) ngexesha elifanayo sele behambe kwelizwe. Apho Bamisa isimo sabo: i Transvaal kunye Orange Republic. Kwixa elizayo, i-British ne Boers ngokubonakalayo walwa olunye emazweni kwikamva loMzantsi Afrika.

NgoMeyi 1910, idala Union of South Africa, nto leyo nangoku ixhomekeke eBritani. inkululeko yawo, wafumana kuphela ngo-1961.

Phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-omabini, elo lizwe ungena xesha linzima kangaka kunye angazithandiyo kwimbali yayo, yayibizwa ngokuba 'apartheid'. Ukuze amandla ngo-1948 kwafika National Party, leyo nangoko waqalisa ukuphumeza umgaqo-nkqubo izithintelo engqongqo lwamalungelo abantu abamnyama. "South Africa - abamhlophe!" - yaba sesikwenzile na la mandla zezopolitiko.

Ngokuthe ngcembe abamnyama apha eMzantsi Afrika ziye evinjwa amalungelo asisiseko wedemokhrasi kunye nenkululeko. Yokuba balelwa Ze ningendiselani nazo ezimhlophe, ukuze bathathe inxaxheba kunyulo, nokuba aziphelelanga ngokubonakalayo inkululeko yabo intshukumo. Iqembu elibusayo azange aphendule nobungozi nokwayo evela Ezimanyeneyo baqhubeka-nkqubo yayo. Kakade ke, konke oku kuye kwavusa uqhankqalazo mass kwilizwe kunye noqhankqalazo, eyaba yinkokeli ingcamango Nelson Mandela. Breaking yobandlululo nkqubo yaqala ngo-1989, asanda kunyulwa umongameli isifundo De Klerk. Nangona kunjalo, imiphumela yayo waziva nanamhlanje. Ngokukodwa, izigidi abamnyama apha eMzantsi Afrika nangoku ukubandezeleka kubuhlwempu kwaye musa ukuba imfundo elungileyo.

South Africa: abemi kunye nomgangatho wokuphila

UMzantsi Afrika inabemi abantu abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-50. Ngokwale ngesalathisi lizwe libambe indawo ebekekileyo 26 kwiplanethi yethu. immunodeficiency virus wathelela 5.7 yezigidi kule nombolo, nto leyo yingxaki enkulu kakhulu kurhulumente. Omnyama eMzantsi Afrika, kukho malunga ne 79%, namhlophe - ngaphezulu akukho kwe-9%. Ngelo xesha elinye inani le yakamva ngcembe yehlile ngenxa nencindi kumazwe nempumelelo kakhulu kwihlabathi (i-USA, eNetherlands, Australia).

Income boMzantsi Afrika kufutshane amaxabiso avareji yehlabathi. Noko ke, urhulumente ubunzima ukusuka umsantsa omkhulu phakathi sisityebi (malunga ne-10% abemi balapho) kunye namahlwempu (ngaphezu kwe-50%). Ngqesho nolwaphulo eliphezulu - iingxaki ezimbini kakhulu kakhulu kwiriphabliki mihla.

The State Order, umkhosi kunye nenkqubo nokunyanzelisa umthetho woMzantsi Afrika

Ifomu URhulumente Wesizwe soMzantsi Afrika thaca lo classical republic yasepalamente. Ipalamente iquka izindlu ezimbini labemi 490 namasekela.

De 1994, uMzantsi Afrika umanyano, kodwa namhlanje yimeko qela liphikisayo. I Republic yahlulwe kumaphondo asithoba anesithoba, zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokutsho ubungakanani imimandla yabo.

Inkqubo zokunyanzelisa umthetho woMzantsi Afrika kweliso NjengeSebe okhethekileyo yamaPolisa, nto leyo ngoku elikhokelwa Nathi Mtetwa. Ngokwemiqathango wemisebenzi yamapolisa yesizwe ziquka kwakhona ukuphunyezwa imisebenzi anti-abanqolobi. Oku kwakuquka iqela elikhethekileyo, ngelo xesha kwasekwa ukusuka iiyunithi abalwe kunye kuzinze abamnyama (abachasi-nkqubo-calulo). Amalungu kula maqela ezi inkqubo yokhetho engqongqo kakhulu kwaye baqeqeshwe ngeendlela yakwaSirayeli.

Semkhosini eMzantsi Afrika zaye ngokusesikweni yasekwa ngo-1994 yaye ziquka ulwandle, umhlaba kunye nemikhosi nomoya. Ukubuthwa kweli lizwe akukho amandla yokhuselo lwesizwe zizaliswe ngulo ikhontrakthi. Ilizwe ngonyaka yabela umkhosi malunga 1.7% lungeniselo yalo GDP. EMzantsi Afrika kule salathisi sithatha ndawo 87th ehlabathini.

Imali kunye zesizwe neempawu of South Africa

South Africa - Ngowe-1961, kwamiselwa urhulumente. lwemali entsha ye lizwe ngexesha elifanayo "azalwe." igama layo - irandi yaseMzantsi Afrika (ikhowudi - ZAR). Ngaphambi koko, xa ixesha ekuxhomekekeni Britain, eli lizwe loMzantsi Afrika esikiti.

yaseMzantsi Afrika imelwe engamaphepha kunye zemali. Enye Rand yahlulwe 100 yeesenti. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba de kwangowe-1973 eMzantsi Afrika sele ingqekembe sebenzisa poltsentovaya. Namhlanje ejikelezayo yi yamaphepha iphepha ezintlanu kuphela (iimvaba-10, 20, 50, 100, 200 eerandi) ne design umdla kakhulu. Le obverse ungabona umzobo hero yelizwe zikazwelonke - Nelson Mandela, kwaye umva ibonisa uhlobo ngokuqhelekileyo izilwanyana yaseMzantsi Afrika (ihlosi, ingonyama, imikhombe, indlovu kunye kule ndawo).

Njengalo naluphi na ilizwe, uMzantsi Afrika uye iimpawu zayo zesizwe. Eli lizwe umhobe yayo ( "God Bless Africa"), ingubo iingalo kunye neflegi kunye Isaci ( "Abantu ezahlukeneyo kunye").

Ingubo yanamhlanje iingalo eMzantsi Afrika yamkelwa ngo-2000. It Uyingweletshetshe wegolide kunye agudle ebomvu, ebonisa abantu ababini ukubulisa omnye. Ngaphaya ikhaka zibekwe iindlebe zengqolowa, ngaphezu kwayo - ngomkhonto, iNtonga yeGunya, multicolor pectoral nonobhala intaka enamaphiko eyolukileyo. Ezantsi kophawu lwesizwe yabakho amazinyo indlovu kunye eliluhlaza oneribhoni apho abamhlophe iileta aqingqiweyo esithi States.

Ngokuphelele konke ezingalweni yoMzantsi Afrika intsingiselo yalo kunye nentsingiselo. Ngoko ke, le ntaka sesona ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso, nomkhonto kunye iNtonga - ukukhuselwa ezintshabeni, amabamba eendlovu - ubulumko namandla. Abasemifanekisweni ngendlela ethile mbuliso mni na abantu - luphawu womanyano, apho kuyimfuneko kangaka lizwe, nokwengqolowa-ngeendlebe ezi omfuziselo (khubalo) wenzala kunye nempumelelo.

Akukho fanekisela kangako kwaye iflegi yoMzantsi Afrika. Kwavunywa ngo-Apreli 1994. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba akukho ngaphantsi kwe 7000 ukhetho ezahlukeneyo ngokuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano! Lamkele kwaye lwanika iflegi multi-bala kwaye liluphawu zombini ilizwe beentlanga yayo wedemokhrasi mihla.

Kwi iflegi yoMzantsi Afrika, uyakwazi ukubona imibala ezintandathu ezahlukeneyo: obomvu (umbala abemi IsiNgesi abathetha), oluhlaza (Boers), ezimnyama (abantu abamnyama), esimthubi (Indians), omhlophe (bonke abanye abahlali "white") kunye green (enye "obugolide" izi-) .

Kumaziko oluntu, izikolo zaseMzantsi Afrika eyamkelweyo ukuphakamisa iflegi ilizwe lakhe phambi kokuqala okusebenza esehlisa koko. Ukuba ifakwe ecaleni amalaphu anomyalezo yamanye amazwe okanye imibutho, iflegi yoMzantsi Afrika kufuneka ibe ingeminye ubukhulu.

South Africa: neempawu kunye kubakhenkethi ezinokwenzeka zeli lizwe

South Africa - lilizwe elithembisayo ngenxa yolonwabo epheleleyo. inani abakhenkethi bamanye amazwe linyuke apha kuphela ngonyaka ngamnye. Wemizi bakuthanda kakhulu Rhawutini kunye Undlunkulu welizwe, leyo kudala zadityaniswa a sixeko enye. Kuyinto kakhulu kakuhle eyaziwa iziko yenkcubeko - i "Market Fieche" ezintsonkothileyo. Isebenzisa zemidlalo, amaziko, kucwangciswe iindidi ngeendidi zemiboniso yobugcisa kunye zokutyela spiral. Kwaye ebusuku zonke ngabakhenkethi zithontelane ukuya Garden Oppenheimer - indawo ezimnandi kakhulu yothando.

Kukho apha eMzantsi Afrika kunye yawo Las Vegas - emzini Kweyokhenketho inala nemivalo, isakhiwo kunye yasebusuku. Sisixeko umdla kunye nombala kakhulu Thekwini. Apha abahambi yiya ilanga phezu entle olwandle bahambahamba exotic wendawo kwimarike. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba amandla okhenketho elikhulu kunene, eyeye uMzantsi Afrika ezimangalisayo ezininzi.

Umdla anthropogenic (ezenkcubeko) imvelaphi boMzantsi Afrika ngeke kuthelekiswa kwawo engundoqo - indalo. Kweli lizwe esisodwa kunye iintlango asabutropikhi ahlalisane iinkqubo zendalo, kunye nezityalo nezilwanyana zengingqi - ezikhethekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, abantu boMzantsi Afrika bona akhuselayo kakhulu kwezibonelelo yabo zendalo. Le paki lokuqala wesizwe yasekwa apha kwangethuba njengoko kwiminyaka engamakhulu amabini eyadlulayo!

Kakade ke, amazwe aseYurophu andiyizisanga kuwe nantoni na elungileyo kweli lizwe. Uphuhliso Active kushishino lwezimbiwa kunye nolimo aphazamiseke kakhulu izilwanyana zomthonyama, beqhekeza indlela yabo yesiqhelo yobomi. Kodwa namhlanje, kuba izilwanyana yoMzantsi Afrika ukubukela inqwaba zolondolozo lwendalo kunye iipaki zesizwe apho zasendle zonke iimeko yobukho eziqhelekileyo.

Reserves apha eMzantsi Afrika

20 iipaki zesizwe ezikhoyo namhlanje eMzantsi Afrika. Ukongeza, kweli lizwe kukho iindawo ezininzi ekhuselweyo (ezinye apho yayanyaniswe nenkqubo enye kunye namazwe angabamelwane belizwe iipaka Botswana kunye neZimbabwe).

Kruger, Pilanesberg, Addo neTsitsikama - yeyona iipaki zesizwe laziwayo eMzantsi Afrika. Khawucinge ehambele abakhenkethi, ngubani ngeke ahambele kwelinye lala maziko. Ekubeni indawo landscape udidi lwembono, i umdla kakhulu i Pilanesberg Park, kuba zilapho kuhlangana imimandla emibini yendalo - Amathafa kunye Kalahari Desert. Xa iziko kwindawo ekhuselweyo yi edikeni kakhulu elihle. Xa paki ngaphantsi kwe amawaka amahlanu iintlobo akukho zezilwanyana.

Addo National Park iye wadalelwa ukulondoloza iindlovu elinanye aseleyo apha eNtshona Koloni. Kodwa ke ngoku kukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-300. ITsitsikama Iphaga lokuqala zaselwandle yonke iAfrika. Oku ukwakweli emdeni Indian Ocean kwaye ibanga leekhilomitha 80.

Ukongeza kurhulumente, eMzantsi Afrika, kukho kwakhona kukho zolondolozo lwendalo yabucala. Ziye ke wabhekisela apha emdlalweni. Wabaseki woovimba umdlalo yabucala badla akhiwa kwintsimi ezincinane ofudumeleyo kwihotele zabo iindwendwe yayo.

Eyona ethandwa phakathi ngabakhenkethi park kuzwelonke eMzantsi Afrika nguye Kruger. Le paki nje ndijonge: intsimi yalo wayeza kukwazi ukulingana wonke uSirayeli kunye Luxembourg. Abakhenkethi apha ikakhulu ukubona ebizwa ngokuba ezinkulu izilwanyana ezintlanu Afrika: ingonyama, ingwe, indlovu, imikhombe kunye ndawo (ezi zilwanyana bahombise le mithetho isayilwayo imali yoMzantsi Afrika).

park inkulu ehlabathini kuzwelonke yasekwa ngo-1898 (ngunozala - owayengumongameli Paul Kruger). Njengoko ubona, ukukhuselwa kwendalo esingqongileyo apha eMzantsi Afrika senenjenjalo kakade. zonke izibonelelo eziyimfuneko ukuze abakhenkethi abakhoyo Kruger Park namhlanje. Apha asebenza iihotele, iivenkile, iindawo zokutyela, kumachibi okudada Ukuvulela iipiknik.

Xa park Kruger uyakwazi ukuqasha imoto. Noko ke, ukuhamba-hamba kwindawo ebusuku akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo. Ukongeza, kufuneka kukhunjulwe, kunye nemigaqo yokhuseleko lobuqu, ngenxa yokuba ezinye izilwanyana ihlasela nkqu phezu kumatshini. Kwakhona Akuvunyelwe ukuba nilaluse abemi epakini.

Tugela Falls - Decoration South Africa

Ngenxa ngokuma engaqhelekanga, kukho ezininzi ezintle inkulu ingxangxasi apha eMzantsi Afrika. Eyona idumileyo - Tugela, Howick Falls and Augrabis.

Tugela - enkulu yesibini liphezulu ehlabathini. It iqulathe kumanqanaba ezintlanu zendalo (izitulo). Ubude lilonke ukuhla amanzi kweemitha 947. Ububanzi ingxangxasi - ezingama kweemitha ezili-16.

neekhilomitha amane ukusuka Tugela Falls yidolophu of Bergville. Apho unako ekhemisi ulungele ukutyelela ummangaliso emangalisayo indalo eMzantsi Afrika. Ukuya ingxangxasi inde kwaye inzima. abakhenkethi abaqeqeshiweyo kukwazi ukuyicombulula iiyure 5-6. Endleleni eya ingxangxasi uyakwazi ukubona iintlobo engaqhelekanga lomthonyama, ukudada emanzini ecacileyo Tugela kwaye wonwabele ubuhle emangalisayo. Kufuneka zilungele ukuba kwezinye iindawo Kufuneka ugwencele ezinyukweni ezivaliweyo boyise eminye imiqobo ezinkulu ezifana nezinkulu okanye ngeziqu imithi bewile.

Drakensberg - kumangaliseke wejoloji kwelizwekazi

A ummangaliso kwelizwekazi i-Afrika ke Drakensberg kwiiNtaba. UMdali ngendlela yayizama yokusebenza kule yemvelo wobugcisa. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngembonakalo ukuba ngandlel bafana eziqhelekileyo kuthi zonke iintaba iCrimea. Noko ke, le ndawo yokuba zikhula ngokukhula kakhulu.

Igama le ntaba uluhlu ngaphezu kufanelekile. NgabaThwa ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ayekholelwa ukuba inamba yokwenene umlilo-uphefumla zifumaneka kule ntaba. Hi ndlela leyi, njengemiqulu yomsi phezu kwazo kukuqonda kaninzi. Kodwa asiyiyo loo zomphunga evela womsindo wakhe izilwanyana ezinkulu wasentsomini, kodwa imiphumo umlilo imifuno ntaba lomiswa ingqatsini yelanga.

Drakensberg zinabela phantse ophosa. The Ridge utyebile kakhulu kwizimbiwa ezahlukeneyo. Apha babesomba igolide, inkcenkce, platinum, namalahle. Kumathambeka intaba kukhule izityalo ezisoloko zikho ukuba akafumaneki nayiphi na enye kwikona kulo mhlaba. Kodwa nomtsalane engundoqo kule ndawo - kodwa panorama amileyo kwaye yanendumasi engaka ukuba bahlonelwe apha ngonaphakade. Mhlawumbi le nto yinxalenye ezintabeni Drakensberg ithathwa phantsi kokhuselo UNESCO.

Apha ungabona iintlobo-mhlaba: kwimiboniso kunye namahlathi emvula, kunye iintshinyela nezangaphakathi lwe amatyholo owomileyo sameva amadlelo intaba enengca lohlobo wasezintabeni. Iyamangalisa indlela yonke le hlobo yayinokubhekisela kwi intwana loo mhlaba! Enye umdla kukuba ezi ntaba ebusika igutyungelwe ngokupheleleyo likhephu.

I-Drakensberg Mountains utsala abakhenkethi ezininzi Ukashlamba National Park Drakensberg, ibekwe iiyure ezimbini ukusuka kwisixeko Thekwini. Kukho zonke iimeko ukuba abahambi: iihotele ukubaleka, campsites Amathambeka zomthi, ezo ukhululekile kakhulu ukonwabela indalo eMzantsi Afrika, uphulaphule ecula iintaka zasekuhlaleni. Apha uyakwazi ukungcamla izitya okumnandi kwase likazwelonke incasa iwayini emnandi. Uya kufumana into kumntu wonke kunye nabakhenkethi esebenzayo. Park ukulungele ukunika iindwendwe zayo ukudlala igalufa, hamba emahasheni isikhokelo, okanye ukubamba trout echibini entabeni.

9 iinyani ezinika umdla malunga South Africa

South Africa - ilizwe lokwenyaniso elinezinto. Apha, ubuhlwempu coexists kunye Luxury ibonwe kunye nohlobo zingabanjwanga zasendle - a sixeko mihla. Ekugqibeleni, sinikela ingqalelo yakho iinyaniso kancinci umdla ngakumbi yaye engaqhelekanga ngale lizwe emangalisayo:

• apha eMzantsi Afrika - iilwimi zaseburhulumenteni ezili-11 kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, elinanye Igama ezisemthethweni kaRhulumente;
• abantu kweli lizwe, Ngokwezibalo, baphila ixesha elide ngaphezu abafazi, nto leyo kakhulu akumangalisi ukuba izwe lethu;
• UMzantsi Afrika ingqukuva, njengoko kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, kodwa ezintathu: Cape lenza umsebenzi lowiso, KwelaBesuthu - ezeeJaji; ikomkhulu lolawulo of South Africa - Undlunkulu welizwe;
• South Africa - inkokeli kwihlabathi kwi utsalo evela izibilini Umhlaba platinum nekalikedo;
• eli lizwe zeeteksi indawo yesithathu eqinileyo ehlabathini ngenxa umgangatho amanzi okusela, nto leyo abangoyikiyo, unako ukusela ngqo etephini;
• UMzantsi Afrika yindawo ekuzalelwe kuyo amaqhawe imithi ekhethekileyo - Baobab;
• kweli lizwe ukuvelisa iwayini emnandi kwaye ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo uyathandwa kakhulu yaye bexabisa omkhulu Walt Disney;
• Kuphela kweli lizwe uyakwazi ukungcamla izitya kulungiselelwe monkey inyama;
• ngayo eMzantsi Afrika iye yenziwa operation yokuqala yehlabathi (oku kwenzeka ngo-1967, kwaye wachitha kuyo ugqirha intliziyo Christian Bernard) yotyando intliziyo.

isiphelo

South Africa - lilizwe oselula kumazantsi eAfrika, kunye ngembali enzima kunye uphuhliso elungileyo. Le lelinye lamazwe kakhulu nempumelelo kweli lizwekazi. Kuba abakhenkethi, oku kwakhona umdla nomtsalane. Kukho ezininzi ezintathu elikomkhulu, iilwimi ezisemthethweni 11 Zininzi iindawo ezikhuselweyo kunye izinto. UMzantsi Afrika kwakhona eyaziwa ngokuba indalo yayo ezintle, amanzi acocekileyo kunye newayini enencasa kakhulu.