Umxhasi ongcwele. Ziziphi abangcwele ngubani kangcono

Ukususela ngenkulungwane yesine, isiko lamaKristu kukho saint umxhasi. Ndikulinde ukuba ubabalo kunye nokhuselo yokugqibela, abazali wamthiya igama efanayo umntwana. Kamva, kwiinkalo ezininzi zobomi got ukhuselo engcwele kangaka.

Ngubani na lo saint umxhasi

Indlela elula ukuqaphela abangcwele umxhasi buqu ngokuthi komhla wokuzalwa. ngaba ukuyisombulula njani ekupheleni nqaku.

Kunika umdla ukwazi kwakhona ukuba inkqubo ukubunjwa ubuKristu wafundela wemiphefumlo yabenceba neziqu ezifanayo kwimisebenzi okanye izakhono zazo, wafumana le ndawo yawo.

Ngoko Leviy Matvey, ukuba ngexesha nobomi ingumbuthi werhafu, waba ligqwetha lejaji abaqeshwa amaziko zemali. Xa noClara waseAssisi yaba isipho ukubona kwaye uve uMthendeleko iKrismesi ebandleni, ngoxa elele ebhedini. Ngoko ke, idlala indima umxhasi ongcwele kumabonakude.

Ngesinye isihlandlo, jonga kwi icon, imifanekiso. Guardian isithunywa, abangcwele, ukholo ngokuqhelekileyo zigcinwe ezandleni iimpawu, ebonisa ukuba bangamalungu uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi.

Kubathengi ukuzibonakalisa

Uya kumangaliswa xa ukufumanisa indlela ngumkhuseli engcwele kule okanye hlobo msebenzi. Ubuninzi la magama ibhekisela ubuKatolika, kodwa kukho kakhulu Orthodox ezimbalwa. Makhe sijonge ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

Yonke imisebenzi leyo sizibandakanya intshukumo kwicala lothutho ilizwe, nokuba ibhayisekile, imoto okanye umprofeti ibhasi iivoti uEliya. Yena uchazwa eBhayibhileni inqwelo yomlilo emveni kokuba wasiwa ezulwini uyaphila.

Oogqirha kangcono Enkulu Raphael kunye enguGabriyeli, kwakunye uMvangeli uLuka. Bonke bephela, ngandlel ezinxulumene nonyango.

Nkqu bemizi babe abathengi zabo. Bona zithathwa ukuba uMarta, umfundi kaYesu Kristu, Anna, uMariya, iNtombi unina.

Phawula loMshumayeli ukhusela yonke imisebenzi enxulumene izilwanyana. Izazi, zebhayoloji, bezilwanyana kunye nezinye iingcali Ungacela kuye uncedo.

Enkulu Gabriyeli, ukuba isithethe lamaKristu umthunywa kunceda oonozakuzaku, izigidimi, izigidimi, liphathiswe kunye namanye amanani ezinxulumene ukuziswa into okanye ukugcina ubuhlobo. Ngo-Orthodox, oku kubandakanya abasebenzi eendaba.

Le umxhasi ongcwele intatheli lobuKatolika - Frantsisk Salsky, kunye nabapapashi, nabathengisi beencwadi, ababhali kunye abaqambi - Ioann Bogoslov.

Le abakhusela oomatiloshe neemvumi ekuthiwa Andreya Pervozvannogo. Hayi ngelize wenza umnqamlezo wakhe kuboniswe iflegi Navy ye-Russian Federation.

UMikayeli lu dityanisiwe imisebenzi ezithetha imicimbi zomkhosi, umthetho kunye nolawulo. Oku kuquka, enyanisweni, amajoni, amagosa amapolisa kunye nabanye abasebenzi-arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho.

Uya uhleke, kodwa Vatican ichonge nokuba chuck abasebenzisi Internet. Le umxhasi ongcwele olu hlobo lomsebenzi - Isidore waseSeville. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe waba polymath kwaye emva ukholo ngaphezu lonke ulwazi wakubeka.

Ngabaxumi amazwe kunye nemizi

abangcwele umxhasi yi igama le lali ayichazwanga. Kodwa ke, ngenxa yokuba amahlelo zamaKristu ezahlukeneyo, umzi ngamnye kunye lizwe a umxhasi. Abanye bade ngakumbi. Le isimaphambili kwigama njengengcwele kuthetha indawo ukuzalwa kwakhe, hayi indawo, apho uthanda.

Makhe sijonge ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi. Njengoko bevangeli baye bazama ukumisela abavikeli zokuhlala ezininzi, ngoko siza kujolisa imizi adumileyo kunye ezibalulekileyo kunye namazwe.

Le umxhasi ongcwele Belarus - Efrosiniya Polotskaya.

Russia inenani kwemijikelo, ukuba sithethe amahlelo ezahlukeneyo. I-Orthodox ingqalelo saint umxhasi Georgiya Pobedonostsa no Andreya Pervozvannogo, amaKatolika - Prince Vladimir, Vasiliya Velikogo kunye Iosifa Obruchnika.

Orthodox Ukraine umxhasi St. uAndreya, yaye ubuKatolika - iosif Polotsky.

United States of America yomKhuseli yayo bakholelwa Lady Lwethu Nasono Kwakhe Ekukhawulweni.

France lixhomekeke Ngoncedo ezimbini Ukuvikela. Oku Anna, unina uMariya uJoan of Arc.

United Kingdom, ngokutsho kubabingeleli zamaKatolika, nto phantsi ukhuselo Arhangela Mihaila.

Siye zidweliswe amazwe nje ezimbalwa ukusuka aseMelika, Western Europe kunye ico. Okulandelayo iya thaca kubaxhasi kwezinye izixeko Russian kunye nemimandla.

Ii icon zabangcwele umxhasi ngamanye amaxesha ukubonisa isithuba, leyo wayemthanda. Kodwa oku akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba le yamsikela ukusukela kulaa imifanekiso. Makhe sibone ukuba ngubani ukhusela isixeko isiko Orthodox.

EMoscow uthanda Georgiy Pobedonosets, wada kuboniswe kwi imifanekiso.

St. Petersburg ukukhusela abapostile uPetros noPawulos, kunye Alexander Nevsky.

Le yokugqibela kwakhona umxhasi Transbaikalia, nabapostile uPetros noPawulos nazo zonke kummandla ena.

Le isihloko ebanzi kakhulu, ivolyum inqaku elifanayo ikuvumela ukuba akazukuyibamba kancinane kuphela. Emva koko ke sithethe oyiNgcwele amlinge ezingxakini ubomi obahlukileyo.

Abathengi abagulayo kunye nabancedisi kwi unyango

E ubuKristu, akukho kuphela umxhasi wabafileyo, kodwa Defenders evela izifo ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye zabangcwele, ukunceda oogqirha ukuba abaphilise.

Makhe simazi abancedisi oogqirha.

Ngoko etywaleni njengoko Orthodox ukukholwa, telela nkolo Boniface waseTarso kunye Ioann Kronshtadsky. AmaKatolika ngalo mbandela ibhekisela lweDolophu of Langres.

abafazi abakhulelweyo bathandaza Anastasia okanye Silva eRoma, kuxhomekeka ihlelo.

Nesifo imilenze kuya kunceda ukumelana noSimon Verkhotursky kunye naziphi na izifo ezinxulumene ngezandla zakhe, jonga othembekileyo ukuya icon "Ngezandla ezintathu", ebonisa Virgin Mary.

Enyanisweni, lo saint umxhasi zonke izigulane ubuKatolika uthathwa YamaSilamsi Glanfeysky.
Amehlo akhe, wathi ukunceda ingelosi enguGabriyeli, kwaye umxhasi iingxaki ezinxulumene ukuva, Francis ingqalelo Salezsky.

Job-umsindo Katolika 'uxanduva' ukuba unyango ngokudandatheka.

Njengoko kuvela, umxhasi wofileyo mnye. Zahlula yi ubudala. Iimbumbulu lokufa kwabantwana - Hedwig of naseSlovakia Saxony Matilda, kunye nokufa ngaphambi kwexesha - uMikayeli.

Ukuba umntu kunzima ukuqonda uhlobo iintlungu okanye imvelaphi sifo, kukho abangcwele abo banceda ekukholelwa ukuba impiliso ngokubanzi. It Panteleimon e kobuOthodoki yobuKatolika Yuliana Nikomidiyskaya.

Assistants ezimweni ezinzima

Njengoko isisho, le yamphako nasezintolongweni akuyomfuneko ukuba balahle. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni abangcwele ukunceda abantu bahlangana ezibuhlungu ebomini.
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oko ayixhomekekanga ngomhla umxhasi xa luzalwa, kunye wabeka ikhandlela umntu okuncedayo ngendlela ibhadi efanayo.

Ngoko ke, kucingwa ukuba kunceda amaKatolika ukufumana umsebenzi omtsha Kaztan Tiensky kunye Orthodox - Xenia of Petersburg.

Agnelli Katolika, Orthodox - Boris kunye Gleb, Alexander Nevsky, Nil Sorsky Yethu Lady inkxaso kwaye kunceda kwakhona amaxhoba emfazwe.

It yathinjwa kangcono uPetros of iAthos noSimon Bogopriimets.
Ukuba umphefumlo nostalgia kuvele walala phezu ulangazelelo intliziyo ukuba usapho kunye nabahlobo, ethandaza John Kuschniku.

Ukususela ekufeni ukukhusela amanzi Virgin (i icon "nguMsindisi na ukumka"), kunye eseshumi of Krakow. Rescue yinqanawa ukhusela Yudok.

Le umxhasi ongcwele abantwana - Sergiy Radonezhsky. Wathandaza, ukuba inzala Ukungaphumeleli ezahlukeneyo zemfundo.

Ukuba uziva lithemba, bathi, ziya kunceda yintlantsi kukhutshwa yi- St John Chrysostom.
Kakade ke, yinto yokholo, ingakumbi kweli xesha bakhanyiselwa, kodwa ke kukho iimeko ezinjalo xa yindlela kuphela ngaphandle. Njengoko isisho, "akukho kubukho kwi imingxuma."

Zokuzikhusela iintlekele zemvelo

iintlekele zemvelo kuza ngesiquphe, kwanamandla eziqalelo elothusayo kunye iyandiyolisa.

UbuKristu ukholelwa ukuba ezinye abangcwele ukunceda abantu ukuba ubagcine kuyo ingqumbo endalo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa sirhoxisiwe kwi icala.

Makhe sibone ukuba ngubani bathandaze kumahlelo ahlukeneyo kwiimeko ezifanayo.

Ngexesha komhlaba akubonakali ukuba ixesha ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani kwabangcwele bakho umxhasi ngokomhla wokuzalwa. Ngako oko ooyise oyiNgcwele yaleza ukusebenzisa kweli tyala Grigoriyu Chudotvortsu.

Xa kufuphi mlilo batsho, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kumka. Kodwa ke oko akuthethi buhlungu ukuba ikhandlela Agathius orange ukuba oku kuya kwenzeka kwakhona kwixesha elizayo.

KumaXesha Aphakathi xa isaqhwithi eyomeleleyo wathandaza Yudoku, Walburga, Urban Langrskomu okanye Erasmus Formiyskomu.

Ukunqanda strike umbane, ubuyeleyo Roman Isidima kunye Magnus Fyussenskomu.

Ermengild avalelwe kuxutyushwa izaqhwithi, imbalela kunye nezikhukula.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uninzi kubathengi-nabancedi kwiintlekele ezahlukahlukeneyo Katolika. isibheno Orthodox ku abaswelayo kuphela kwiimeko ezimbini. Xa kuneqabaka kakhulu - isidenge engcwele Procopius of Ustyug kwaye ngexesha emlilweni - idla Nikita Novgorod okanye i icon "Ukutshisa iBush". Kuyabonakala ukuba, omnye cataclysms ukhathazekile abantu bethu kancinane.

izikolo eliphezulu

Ngokufuthi igama leziko enkulu lemfundo, ingakumbi kumaXesha Aphakathi, ebekwe kunye negama saint umxhasi. Egameni iCartridge kugwetywa malunga nemeko esikolweni okanye eyunivesithi.
Ngokwahlukeneyo, zonke izikolo yobuKatolika umxhasi Foma Akvinsky, neeyunivesithi - Contardo Ferrini.

Kwaye kukho abaxhasi ngaphezulu inkolo yamaKatolika kwaqwalaselwa. Orthodox ukuqaphela ikakhulu kanye oko uMpostile UAndrew umxhasi we-University of Patras eGrisi.

E Western Yurophu, zedyunivesithi ziye got ngabakhuseli ezininzi ezingcwele.

Xa Bologna Academy of Arts Fine - Catherine of Bologna.

Patroness yaseCambridge bakholelwa Edeltrudu kunye Oxford - Fredesvindu.

University of Paris kangcono abangcwele zabo abakhusela ezine. It Catherine waseAlexandria Nicholas of Mirlikiya, Ursula kwi Cologne kunye uKarl Veliky.

Ngenxa yoko, amanye amaziko emfundo omdala abe emthethweni. Ingxaki kukuba, ngokutsho izinqumo, iyakukhusela kwiiyunivesithi ngokwabo, kunokuba ukunceda abafundi kwizifundo zabo. Ngoko ke kusenjalo iimviwo kuya kufuneka zithembele kuphela ubukrelekrele babo okanye indlwana lobuhlobo.

Le abavikeli le amakhosi alawulayo

Njengesiqhelo, apha siza kujolisa ukholo yamaKatolika.

Kubonakala ukuba umnqweno ukuba iCawa jikelele kunye nothando kobutyebi kunye obutofotofo ziye zaba nempembelelo into yokuba phantse zonke kwezentlalo, zendalo kunye nezinye izenzakalo, kwakunye kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobomi, kwakukho njengangcwele umxhasi. Kuphela kule meko zingachaphazela izishumi, iminikelo kunye nezipho etempileni.
Ngoko ke, ngubani le kumkani yoMkhuseli engcwele?

Ferdinand Castile na ongcwele umxhasi zonke iiNtloko States, nokuba kwingingqi okanye amazwekazi.

Okulandelayo na inkalo ethile. Nemoto ukuba indlu nganye yasebukhosini, ingakumbi isiFrentshi, IsiNgesi kunye nesiJamani. Kunye nabantu ngabanye kunye izibizo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana njengoko wayethethe ngako ukumkani, inkosazana, kunye nabanye.

Ngoko kwiikumkani axhasa Louis, noEduard Ispovednik kunye Henry yaseBavaria, ngokulandelelana.

Kumkani lizisekele umthwalo zamiselwa ukuba yi Edgar Mirny ne Dagobert.

Queens - Yadviga Polskaya, Isabella of Portugal kunye Matilda Saxon.

Empresses ukhusela Elena ngokulinganayo bapostile baziincamisa.

Adelaide Burgundy uthanda amakhosikazi kunye neegrafu umxhasi uKarl Dobry.

Le umxhasi abangcwele usapho olawulayo ngookumkani of Great Britain - Eduard Ispovednik kunye zingelosi uMikayeli njengoko England nomkhuseli.

German Habsburg ubukhosi abenqwenela Maximilian, kwaye Dauphin yaseFransi - Petronilla.

Ngenxa yoko, ezininzi iintsapho iinkokeli nje izono zabo kunye nabacebisi ngabefundisi, kodwa abangcwele umxhasi.

umxhasi ongcwele izilwanyana

Pastoralism kudala waba ngomnye weyona misebenzi ibalulekileyo yabantu. Yaba lo msebenzi uye wanceda ukuba ukususela luck random ukuzingelwa zabo nokutya. Ngako oko, abantu basoloko ekhathalele impilo kunye nemveliso zezilwanyana zabo.

Apha sikwathetha Orthodox kunye umxhasi saint yamaKatolika izilwanyana.

Masiqalise kunye iintaka. amadada emakhaya, amadada kunye nezinye izilwanyana eziphaphazelayo okhuselayo ebusweni Enkulu Martyr Nikita Orthodox kunye noMartin of Tours Katolika.

Amahobe ukhusela uDavide Wales weentaka - Hugo Linkolsky.

imfuyo Further. Ngo-Orthodox, abavikeli bakhe bathi Georgiya Pobedonostsa kunye Paraskeva. AmaKatolika ezifana Pope ekuthiwa linguKorneli, yedwa Onuphrius kunye Perpetua of Carthage.

Zonke nombala izilwanyana umxhasi Guido of Anderlecht.

Ngo-Orthodox, umxhasi iibhokhwe neegusha igqalwa Mamas abavela eKesareya, amaKatolika musa ukuba iibhokhwe zinokuba umxhasi. Ngoko ke Georgiy Pobedonosets amasiko abo likhusela izimvu kuphela.

Wazi njani saint walo umxhasi

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi baqala ukujonga ukholo entsha. Abanye Ukubuyela ubuKristu. Kule nkolo samkelwe ukuba babhiyozele uSuku iNgelosi, oko kukuthi, umhla xa nembeko njengengcwele.

Indlela elula ukujonga igama saint umxhasi - egameni umntwana. Okokuqala, xa ubhaptizo unikwa igama elitsha (ukuba anikwe kwi zokuzalwa ndingenguye isiko lamaKristu, okanye abazali bafuna ukunika indlela yesibini), kodwa zinokuzingisa nabadala.

Yintoni ukwenza ntoni? Ngokomthetho kuchazwa abangcwele umxhasi igama kunye nomhla wokuzalwa. Nokuba ngaba uyalikhumbula igama babhaptizwa, owosindiswa ngawo wena (hayi ugcinwe), fumana umdlalo ikufutshane yamaKristu. Ukuba ngaphezu kwesinye - khetha leyo ufuna esizaziyo.

Ngoko ke ngoku vula ikhalenda uze ukhangele ezifanelene wena umhla umxhasi xa lokuzalwa. Le asinto inani ngqo, bazalwa xa, kwaye basondeleyo mini ayeze ongcwele kwegama elifanayo.

Umzekelo, ukuba usuku lokuzalwa nge-2 Septemba kunye nomhla ekufutshane apho umxhasi okhankanywe igama elifanayo, ngomhla we-11 kuDisemba. Kubonakala ukuba imibhiyozo ezimbini. NgoSeptemba - Birthday ngoDisemba - uSuku iNgelosi.

Ngezo ntsuku ziyamkeleka ngokwesiko ukunika abantwana iicons ezincinci nemifanekiso. Guardian Angel akanyanzelekanga ukuba apho kuboniswa, kodwa akuyi kuba akufuneki.

Ngoko ke, siza kufunda ukuba ukuchonga abangcwele zabo umxhasi kunye abavikeli bafunda kwiinkalo ezahlukileyo zobomi.