Umbhalo womzobo Vasnetsov "Alenka" abantwana besikolo

Phambi kokuba ubhale isincoko kwi umzobo Vasnetsov "Alenka", uyakwazi ukubona bio umbhali, ukwazi imvelaphi ekudalweni wobugcisa, ngoko hlola inkcazo landscape, Heroine. Ngoko ke umsebenzi obhalwayo uya kuba ngokucokisekileyo kwaye unika umdla.

Biography wegcisa

UViktor Mihaylovich Vasnetsov wazalwa ngoMeyi 3, 1848 kwiphondo Vyatka, kwidolophana Lopyal. Ukususela kwiminyaka 1858 ukuya 1862, waza wafunda kwisikolo yonqulo, ngoko ke ndaphumelela Vyatka Theological Seminary. Inkwenkwe bafunda iziseko bezandla wobugcisa kunye ngutitshala yokujima arts N. G. Chernyshevym. Emva koko, wafudukela eSt Petersburg ukususela 1867 ukuya 1868, uVictor uthatha izifundo ukupeyinta evela I. N. Kramskogo kwiSikolo Drawing. Ngowe-1868 yena ngokubhalisa kwi-Art Academy, apho waphumelela ngo 1873

Ngowe-1869 Vasnetsov uqala ukubonisa ingcaciso yabo, 1893 Victor M. Full iLungu Academy of Arts.

Xa umsebenzi wakhe, VM Vasnetsov usebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Waqalisa njengendlela opeyintayo isigcawu zasekhaya, ukudala umfanekiso 'ucingo Military "," Balagan e Paris "," Ukususela endlini ukuze indlu "," ivenkile Book ". Ngoko, eyona nto ibalulekileyo umsebenzi wakhe uba imixholo Epic-zembali. Kulo uhlobo, igcisa apeyintwe umfanekiso: "Ivan Tsarevich kwi-Gray Ngcuka," "Knight kwi Crossroads", "Heroes", "Alyonushka".

Ukuba umfundi uya kucelwa ukuba babhale isincoko ukupeyinta Vasnetsov "Alyonushka", ungakwazi ukuqala nge ngobomi emfutshane umbhali, xelela ukuba xa kulo mfanekiso zadalwa. I artist zipeyintwe kuyo ngo-1881. Lo mzobo Alyonushka, Vasnetsov wazoba kuphela umfanekiso wentombazana, wamnika isimo sayo sengqondo, kodwa ngoncedo ubuhle bendalo wakwenza kwacaca ukuba abaphulaphuli isimo mfanekiso.

Imbali ubhala wobugcisa

UViktor Mikhailovich waqalisa umsebenzi ngelaphu ngo-1880. Womzobo V. M. Vasnetsova "Alenka" eyavela Abramtsevo, ngasechwebeni Vorya lomlambo, ichibi Akhtyrka. Ukuba sithelekisa Abramtsevo kwinkangeleko yendalo kunye nezobugcisa bepeyinta intsomi umxholo, unako ukufumana okuninzi ezifanayo, le unxweme, Intlanganisela yamanzi, imithi, amatyholo.

Kungenxa kwiimeko ezinjalo kunye umlinganiswa ophambili yi Imizobo ebuhlungu. Umzobi yasibikela ingcamango womzobo wazalwa. Ukususela kwasebuntwaneni wayesazi sentsomi "Malunga uDade Alyonushka kunye Ivanushka Bratz." Ngenye imini, ehamba phezu eWisconsin, igcisa wadibana intombazana ngeenwele zakhe. Yena wathimba ekuyileni umakhi, ngoko wathi uViktor Vasnetsov. "Alenka" - wacinga. Yena lowo wayezele intlungu nesizungu.

Phantsi umbono yale ntlanganiso, igcisa rhuthu ukuba umzobo. Ukuba ujonga kuyo, kucacile ukuba le ntombazana yaba umlinganiswa ophambili womfanekiso. Abo amehlo big buhlungu, izangqa amnyama phantsi kwabo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba silwane akuthethi ndilale ngokwaneleyo, njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuze ekuseni, ukusebenza nzima.

Lwendaba womfanekiso

Umbhalo womzobo Vasnetsov "Alyonushka" kwaye Ungaqala mhlawumbi ngokubalisa ibali malunga sebali. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, le ngelaphu wadalwa phantsi tale nombono, ubume Abramtsevo kunye intlanganiso kunye umlimi oselula.

Wena ke uye ibali, lowo kuboniswe kumfanekiso - Alenka. Vasnetsov wapeyinta intombazana eselula ohleli phezu etyeni elikhulu elunxwemeni ichibi. Yena absently ujonge emanzini, amehlo ezele lusizi neentsizi. Mhlawumbi yena ujonge amanzi, bamangaliswa xa umzalwana wakhe oyintanda, wajika waya itakane, uya kuphinda ube umfana. Kodwa ichibi ithe cwaka, akaphenduli imibuzo ejulile.

Inkcazelo umlinganiswa ophambili

Intombazana ambethe ingubo elula Russian, oko zihlangu. Kulo - ibhatyi enemikhono emifutshane sundress Russian. Ukusuka ngaphantsi kwalo ungabona ihempe ezantsi. Kwaba njalo umlimi enxibe eRashiya. Kule shirt yiya kulala, okanye ngamanye amaxesha sasihlambela bubushushu. Ngoko wayenxibe kunye Alenka, Vasnetsov wazoba edumileyo nentsomi uphawu ngentwana singcolile. Kuyabonakala ukuba, wachitha ixesha elide kweenxweme ichibi, ekhangele kungena enzonzobileni emanzini.

Waye andifuni, ekhangele phambi kwakhe, ngokuthobeka eyithobile intloko yakhe ezandleni zakhe. Ndingathanda ukuya ekugqibeleni kokuchitha njengokhangelo ububi, umoya Alionushka Yolule waya ekhaya mood elungileyo. Kodwa ke umfanekiso ongemhle ipeyinti musa ukuvumela themba kuyo.

imbonakalo-mhlaba

Umfundi uyakwazi ukuqhubeka ukudala isincoko ukupeyinta Vasnetsov "Alenka" inkcazelo wendalo. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ibali inceda uchaze umdlalo wakhe. I-landscape ezingqongileyo, kwakunye intombazana, ezele lusizi kunye kwabuhlungu, lisibekele.

Ngasemva sibona ihlathi nespruce, ibhaliwe imibala eluhlaza emnyama, leyo ulunika uzibona mfihlelo.

Ukususela umphezulu ezimnyama amanzi uvuthuza abandayo, kucacile ukuba ichibi bunikwa ngokunxulumene umntwana rhabaxa. Bit notok babenethemba kuqaliswa kulo mhlaba zolwelo amagqabi aluhlaza ngeengcongolo ukuba abekwe kufutshane umlinganiswa. Alyonushka asirhawule Osinki nezinobuntu nabo makongeze isuntswana imibala yomnyama. Xa oqokelela umoyana, amagqabi lenzwinini, ngokungathi ethi intombazana ukuba akukho buhlungu, ukuba bonke baya kuba kakuhle. Konke oku zidluliswe ipeyinti oyile kunye Isinikezeli VM Vasnetsov.

"Alyonushka" composition, inxalenye yokugqibela

Ekupheleni umfundi yomsebenzi yombhali ndiya kubatsalela izigqibo. Kule yinxalenye yomsebenzi kunokuba ukubhala amazwi umzobi ngokwakhe, owathi ukuba ngohlobo Alyonushka washwankathela ubuhle yokomoya yabafazi Russian.

Ukuba isincoko wabuza abafundi iiklasi abasezantsi, Baya kuthetha umbono lo mfanekiso, yaye ekupheleni msebenzi uya kukuxelela ukuba kuza kwenzeka ntoni elandelayo. Vumela sigqibo uba luhlaza, ngathi sentsomi. ekugqibeleni Alyonushka kudibana umntu omthandayo, ukutshata naye. Itakane kwakhona ndobuyela Ivanushka, abantu baya kuhlala ngoxolo, uthando kunye nemvisiswano!