ULobelia: ukulima nokutshala

Phakathi kweentlobo ezininzi zeentyantyambo zonyaka zenzelwe ingqwalasela efanelekileyo yelobelia. Ukukhula kwezityalo kwigadi yangaphambili kaninzi okwenzayo ngaphandle kwezi ntyatyambo ezincinci, ezingenakuthobeka, kodwa ezintle ezifihla umhlaba, ukudala ukubonakala okucolileyo nokubonakalayo. Ubude balezi zityalo zifikelela kwi-10-15 cm. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-lobelia, ngoko phambi kokuba ukhule izithombo ze-lobelia, unqume ukuba luhlobo luni ofuna ukulubona, yintoni umbala omele ube yintyatyambo ye-lobelia. Ientyantyambo zakhe zinokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okwesibhakabhaka, ngokungafaneki zifumane umhlophe Unokwenza ezinye iintlobo zee-shades ezahlukeneyo. Nayiphi na ingxube yomhlaba ingasetyenziselwa ukutyala i-lobelia. Into ephambili eyayiyithambileyo kwaye ikhululekile, yayisondeza kakuhle umswakama.

Indlela yokukhulisa izithombo ze-lobelia? Fumana umxube womhlaba kunye neebhotile ezincinane okanye ezinye izitya ezinokuthi zihambe ngenxa yokutshala i-lobelia. Ukuwathululela ngamanzi ashushu. Emva koko, imbewu kufuneka ifefe phezu komhlaba. ULobelia ukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukulima kwalo kungathatha inyanga eziliqela, ngoko ke utyala ngokukhawuleza, unakho nakusasa ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari. Beka imbewu kunye nembewu kwindawo efudumeleyo, kodwa akukho nhlobo kwibhetri. Bayibophe phezulu ngenqwebo ebonakalayo yeplastiki, ngokukhethekileyo ngeglasi, kodwa qi ni sekise ukuba i-mold ayifaki ngaphakathi. Ubushushu obuphezulu bu malunga ne-20 ° C. Ukulima kunye nokutyala kwe-lobelia yinto ebalulekileyo, emva koko, umbuzo unokuvela: indlela yokukhulisa izityalo ze-lobelia, ukuba ihluma ihluma iyancinci kwaye ithambile, iyalimaza lula? Ukunkcenkceshela, kukulungele ukusebenzisa isirinji ngenaliti etyalwe ngamanzi. Iqhwaba elincinci awukwazi ukulimaza amahlumela amancinci. Xa iiflethi zangokuqala zivela kwientyatyambo, zityalo izityalo ezikhangeleke kakhulu kwi-container. Zingatyaliswa ngamaqela ezi-3-5 iintyatyambo. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba ufumane izithombo ngeendlela eziluhlaza ezibukeka zilungileyo. Emva kwithuba elithile, unako ukutshixa iintyatyambo zakho ukuba zidibene neentlobo zeentlobo. Ukuba eli liqela elihle, akufuneki ukwenza oku.

Nangona kungenjalo i-lobelia yesityalo esingenakunqwenelekayo, ukukhula kwenzelwa ukubeka esweni rhoqo ukukhanya, ulawulo lwamanzi. Ukuba kukho ubuninzi bomswakama kwisitya, kungekudala iziqu ziya kuqala ukugqutywa ngumbumba omhlophe. Ukuba umswakama akwanele, ke amaqabunga aya ku-tube. Lo mqondiso ukuba lixesha lokuthulula iintyatyambo. Ngelo xesha lichazwe ukuba "londle" izichumisi kunye namahlumela e-lobelia. Ukulima kwezihluma ngokuqwalasela ezi ngcebiso ziya kukuvumela ukuba ubone ukukhangisa kweembande ze-lobelia ezihlobisa igadi yakho yangaphambili okanye imibhede yeentyatyambo ekuqaleni kwehlobo.

Xa kucacile ukuba amaqabunga awayi kubuya, unokutshala iintyatyambo emhlabathini, ukhangele phakathi kwawo umgama we-10 ukuya kwi-15 cm. Ukutshala ngokukhawuleza kwe-lobelia kwenziwa kwiindawo ezinezityalo ezivulekileyo, ezivulekileyo kunye nomhlaba onomthunzi, ovulelekile ekukhanyeni kwelanga okanye othunyiweyo. Ukuba utshala i-lobelia kwi-humus-umquba womhlaba, esi sityalo siya kukhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kwimeko apho ungamangaliswa ukuba endaweni yeentyatyambo uza kubona kuphela izihloko. Ngoko, kungcono ukuba ungahlali kuloo mhlaba.

"I-Fodder" isichumisi esilungileyo singaba ezimbini okanye kathathu ehlobo. Ngethuba lokuqala ungathatha i- potassium sulfate. Kwesihlandlo sesibini nesithathu, sebenzisa umanyolo womhlaba onzima , okhulisa i-lobelia. Ukulima - akusiyo yonke into, ungalibali ukunyamekela izityalo zonke iintsuku, ukusela amanzi kabini ngosuku, oko kukuthi, kusasa okanye kusihlwa.

Ebushushu obukhulu, kunye nokunisela okwaneleyo, i-lobelia inokuphelisa ukugquma kwayo. Ngako oko, le ntyatyambo idinga ukutyiliswa kwansuku zonke kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-shading encane kwelanga elitshisayo, ukuba isityalo sisebhokisi leefestile. Nangona kunjalo, le ntyatyambo iyayithanda ilanga, ngoko kungcono ukuyitshala apho kukho umbala okhanyayo. Ukufunda indlela yokukhulisa izityalo ze-lobelia, usenokucinga ukuba yiziphi iindawo zomhlaba ezihlobisa ngazo ezi ntyatyambo ezinokuthobeka kwaye ezihle, qalisa ukulungiselela ukutshala.