Ukwenza izinyuko metal ukuya kumgangatho wesibini. Ukuveliswa izinyuko yentsimbi ngezandla zakhe

Kuphekwe izinyuko metal ukuya kumgangatho wesibini - oko kuthetha ukuba phantse obungunaphakade kwaye ngexesha elinye uyilo eside kakhulu nobugcisa. Ukuze wenze ukuba unqwenela, ungazama ngokwabo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi leri ezinjalo. Ezinye zazo lula ukuvelisa, ezinye welding kufuna izakhono ezithile. Kakade ke, izixhobo ezizodwa efunekayo ekuveliseni kwesakhiwo eso.

zokwakha karhulumente kunye nawabucala

Metal isakhelo leri inokuba nokuba ezivaliweyo okanye ezivulekileyo. Kwimeko yokuqala lonke ulwakhiwo kamva ivale umbandela iphele. Okt kuyiwa alekwe gipsokatonom kunye neenkuni. Kuba nokuveliswa kwenkqubo enjalo awavumelekanga ukuzisebenzisela nomtsalane kakhulu ukujonga Ungqameko ezitshiphu kunye ikona.

Ukuze wenze isakhelo lohlobo evulekileyo, kuya kufuneka ukuba zithenge metal isale lwawo. Yonke imisebenzi segesi yenziwa ngenyameko enkulu. Ngapha koko, xa isakhelo evulekileyo, nto leyo kule meko iba yinxalenye zangaphakathi, kufuneka ukuba ubone naziphi na ezivuzayo. Kodwa Inkangeleko izinyuko yesinyithi (umfanekiso eboniswe ngezantsi) nje kakuhle.

EMANZINI

Eziya ithathwa ukuba lula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenzisa ukhetho. Ne design loo wonke uyiqhelile. Ezi ezinyukweni ziye zafakelwa ngeminyango izakhiwo zokuhlala. Kakade ke, isakhiwo eso yenziwa zenziwe ngentsimbi. Ukwahlula zontathu iintlobo eziphambili zelanga; kumtya kwi kosour nokuxhasa.

Izinyuko kumtya

A phawu uphawu leri kumtya kukuba ecaleni nqanaba ke zingabonakali. Ukuveliswa izinyuko metal ezi zilwanyana - nkqubo osisiyatha. Kulo mzekelo, iqondo inkxaso eqhotyoshelweyo nje kwicala elingaphakathi imiqadi eziphambili.

izinyuko akhwela

Ekwenziweni elihamba kosour kwi pre-set bha channel (ekhonza inkxaso imiqadi) iikona ofunwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ngaloo ndlela ke ufumene uyilo oluthembekileyo kakhulu. Kuyenzeka ukuba weld ileli metal ukuya kumgangatho wesibini njengoko kosour mabini anamnye. Kwimeko yokugqibela, umqadi yesalathisi, ijelo elinye kuphela, bayimisa phakathi izinyuko. Oku kuyilwa ibukeka ilula kakhulu kwaye ezintle yaye ngokuqhelekileyo ayifuni podstupenek.

Ileli isekela

A ileli metal kumgangatho wesibini ezi zilwanyana kwizindlu zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Isibakala sokuba kuyimfuneko ukuvelisa into eninzi yesinyithi. Edlulisa kunye inyathelo leri kuqhotyoshelwe ngenkxaso tyaba, ukuqala ukusuka emgangathweni.

nobhazabhaza siba

nobhazabhaza kwezinto ezichatshazelwe kakhulu zisetyenziswa apho igumbi ubungakanani musa ukuvumela ukuba ukuseka uyilo cruise. zikhangeleka umdla kakhulu, kodwa hayi elula kakhulu kwaye ngaphantsi ekhuselekileyo ukusebenza. Kulo mzekelo lokwakha yonke yakhelwe ijikeleze kumbhobho inkxaso tye.

Ukuveliswa izinyuko kumtya

Ngoko ke musa ukuba wenze njani na izinyuko metal ukuya kumgangatho wesibini? Okokuqala zonke eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela umbandela iqala. Kuba nokuveliswa kwezakhiwo kumtya kuya kufuneka:

1. icandelo Channel ka 150x200 mm kunye nodonga ubukhulu 8 mm.
2. Area steel mm 45x45.
3. umatshini welding.
4. Electrode.
5. Ukugaya amavili Welding.
6. Primer for metal.

imivalo Channel zincamathele ekuxhaseni umqadi eziphathekayo phezulu kunye emazantsi plate ngaxeshanye omnye komnye. Liyiqwalasele ngokupheleleyo engile ukutyekela leri ukuya degrees 20-45. Xa ufaka le U-macandelo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.

Okulandelayo, emacaleni engaphakathi iiasi ziqwempu onesiphumo ukuba welding angle metal phantsi eqongeni. Kule meko, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa inqanaba. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuphakama inyathelo akufunekanga ibe ngaphezulu kwe-18 cm. Le elilelona ithathwa ukuba ububanzi efanayo-30 cm. Ukuba uthe waqubisana le meko, ukufumana ileli metal elula kakhulu. akuyi kuba nzima kakhulu isakhiwo enjalo ukwakha izandla zakhe.

Ukuveliswa izinyuko kwi kosour

Kuba nokuveliswa izinyuko isali kufuneka umbandela ngokufanayo uyilo kumtya. Kule meko pre-efakiweyo ukuzala wethala. Okulandelayo ufuna ukwenza inkxaso phantsi kwizinyuko. Yenza bemke lembombo ukuba maxa kwi-engile degrees asithoba. ukuba abafumana gussets inkxaso nge welding, liye emivalweni phezulu okanye ngaphakathi, bekhangele ngenyameko kubo tye. Ukuphela yoko ileli metal ngamandla kakhulu. Izandla zabo ukwenza isakhiwo enjalo ngake xaka ngaphezu inguqulo ku bomtya.

Kukho nenye indlela ukufaka izixhaso ngenxa eqongeni. Kulo mzekelo, nemivalo channel ofunwa encotsheni nesakhelo, leyo ilingana intlomo ukuphakama inyathelo. Xa ufaka le kwinqanaba ukusetyenziswa, yokuqinisekisa izinto ngokungqongqo nkqo. Ngokwahlukeneyo kwikona isakhelo welding phantsi inyathelo. kwisiphumo isakhelo uxande ngesandla esinye nge welding nezithuba, yaye kwelinye - liye emivalweni.

Ukuba omnye U-iziqendu omelene eludongeni, iyavakala ukuba ufake Ukongezelela ukuba iiankile zakhe. Xa isakhelo welding ngokupheleleyo, zonke izinto zayo kufuneka wambu primer ulipeyinte zangaphantsi ezimbini yepeyinti.

Ukusuka sigaba yintoni enokwenziwa

Metal anyathele elihamba kufuneka zenziwe ngento olulingana ubuncinane 3 mm. Best zonke, ukuba umphezulu ziya zila. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba zanele nyathelo phezu izinto anti-isiliphu. Ukuze kwawo isekela usebenzisa ngezikhonkwane kwi intsimbi, owawa imfuneko ojikeleza.

izinyuko Metal zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuhlala zinqabile. Emva kokuba umbandela nto intle. Unokuhamba na umntu phezu kwalo, yithini, bengenambadada ayikho zintle kakhulu. Ngoko ke, amaninzi kumakhaya wamisela ngezinyuko yentsimbi amanyathelo somthi. Iqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo somthi kulo mzekelo ngokunjalo, esebenzisa ngezikhonkwane self-ngokuthinta.

Indlela yokwenza zokubambelela

I indawo ye leri wesinyithi sinokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iintonga ukomeleza iityhubhu okanye ukunikezela metal. Ngokuphatha u-yimiqolo nga ingafakwa ngeendlela ezintathu: ngenxa nezitshixo zalo, yi welding okanye isakhiwo lonke. Kuba wakunyelisa kungathatha umbhobho kunye ububanzi of 35-80 mm. Bona welding, aya eziphelweni eliphezulu le ntsimbi zilapha phezulu pre-ezisisigxina. Ukuze handrail ubuso enqwenelekayo ukuchukumisa, ukuba obtyanut tube iplastiki, ukuyiyeka oku ngaphambili.

Indlela yokwenza ileli ogqityiweyo

Emva kokuba isakhelo welding, kwaye ifakwe amanyathelo kunye zokubambelela, uyakwazi ukuqhubeka yokugqibezela kwizinyuko. Xa segesi amalungu isakhiwo kufuneka sibe ngaphakathi. Kulo mzekelo, abayi kuphazamisana ngesikhumba enobulungisa. Lungisa leri ngokuqhelekileyo iinkuni okanye drywall. Xa ukhetha umbandela akhokelwa kuqala isicombululo jikelele zobugcisa zala mazwe.

Le nto lisikwa ngokungqinelana kuyilo ileli. Iqhotyoshelwe izikrufu istili okanye ngezikhonkwane ukuze amalungu ukwanda kungekho ukuqhekeka.

Metal okunyuka ngezandla zakhe ngaphandle kobunzima okukhulu. Kodwa kuphela xa unayo izakhono ezisisiseko welding. izenzo Unskillful kungakhokelela kumonakalo kwisakhelo. Ngenxa yoko, kuya kufuneka ukuba aliphinde wonke umsebenzi ukususela ekuqaleni, okanye vula kuyiwa engakhuselekanga. Xa kunjalo, ukuba wena akunguye uqinisekile amakhono abo, iyavakala ku tirhisa zonke ngokufanayo, ibhekisela kwiingcali.