Ukupheliswa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana: isampulu zeengxelo, amaxwebhu

Ngaba ukuba ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana kunokwenzeka? Ukuba kunjalo, oku nokuba kunokufikelelwa njani? Le miba umdla abazali abaninzi. Ingakumbi abo etyalwa imali. Ngokufuthi kwenzeka ukuba umntwana emva komtshato uhlala kunye nomama wakhe. Uyise inkxaso umntwana kuhlawulwa, kwakunye utyelelo ishedyuli minor. Kodwa ke kaninzi umzali-Mhlawuli akavumi ukuba ukutshintshela iimali ngenxa isondlo somntwana ngaphandle izizathu elungileyo kunye neengcaciso. Ngaba ke ukuphucwa amalungelo akhe ukusebenzisa ukukhathalelwa bekhulisa umntwana? imiphumo oku kuya kuba yintoni?

Ingaba kukho ilungelo

Ukuze uqale uhlaziye ukuba ukwala ukuhlawula isondlo okunene sisiseko ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali? Mhlawumbi ngenxa yesi sizathu, akunakubakho ukuguqulela iingcinga zibe eyenzekayo!

Enyanisweni, ngokomthetho okwangoku eRashiya ukuhlawula isondlo - uhlobo ezinye nokunonophela nokunika bekhulisa umntwana. Umntwana unako ukuphila kuphela ngumzali omnye emva komtshato. Okwesibini ezimiselweyo iintlawulo zenyanga. Eneneni, lunyanzelo ekufuneka wenziwe. Kungenjalo, abemi balindele isohlwayo ethile.

Umzekelo, ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. yokusebenza egwebayo badla ngokujongana Kwiimeko ezinjalo. Umzali rhoqo yongamela ukukhathalela abantwana, ukuze ukumangalela unetyala yokusilela kunyango. Ke ukuba iinkundla bayigcine, baya ndayihluthwa amalungelo yabazali.

imiphumela

Enyanisweni, esinjalo kunqabile kakhulu. Ukupheliswa lwamalungelo lwabazali (ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana okanye ezinye izizathu) ibandakanya iqela nemiphumela yomthetho ebalulekileyo. Yintoni na?

Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ebalulekileyo ungakhetha izinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ne-ohlawula non umzali luxanduva ezisusiweyo ukuba akhuliswe nokugcinwa kwabantwana. Citizen uyayeka ukuba ummeli osemthethweni umntwana, elinye iqabane umntu unelungelo nokupheliswa kunye kwezithandani yeentlanganiso kunye nomntwana. Ifike zomthetho ikhefu ulwalamano.
2. Ndayihluthwa ilungelo wabazali umntu kuthathwa umceli-mngeni awona kwipropati Child ukuba afe yokugqibela. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo minor zonke iintlobo zelifa evela nankathalo kuyise okanye kunina neplatelschitsy.
3. Nge ezingephi emva kokuba abe mdala nakweyiphi uxanduva umxholo umzali abangazange ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Kwaye nkqu ziinkundla akayi kuba nako ukuphumeza ukuqokelelwa imali evela kubantwana abadala.

Le imiphumo luqhelekileyo omnye umzali wabo azame ukuphumeza ubulungisa esemthethweni. Kwakhona, akukho mfuneko ukuba isondlo kali acele imvume ukuba amkhanuke omtsha ufuna ukuba amalungiselelo makavume / kubeleka lwe umntwana. Kungenxa uxanduva ophezulu kakhulu umzali ukubaluleka lwezomthetho kuqala kulinganiselwe amalungelo abo. Phantsi beqokelela obuqhubekekayo amatyala onokufikelela siswele sabo.

izizathu Good

Kucelwa nithathele ingqalelo into yokuba abemi abakwazi ukuhlawula inkxaso umntwana ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yezizathu ezivakalayo. Njani na? Apho iimeko isicelo enkundleni ukupheliswa amalungelo abazali akwenzi ngqiqo?

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zingahlukaniswa phakathi iimeko ezifanayo:

1. Ukuhlawula inkxaso umntwana akakwazi kuba intlawulo mandatory. Ukuba umtshato, kwafunyaniswa ukuba umzali yesibini udlula phezu inxalenye yempahla umntwana, imali emva kwalo msebenzi akukho mfuneko lokubhengeza. Kuphela ngenxa yeenzame zazo. Ngokomzekelo, uyise emva komtshato intombi yakhe ulungiselela igumbi izivumelwano zokuphelisa mtshato.
2. Ukuba umzali emva umtshato ibanga leshumi, yena umntu unelungelo ukuncipha isondlo. Kodwa kuphela ngexesha loqeqesho.
3. Nokungalali amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana akabi kuthatha indawo, ukuba Mhlawuli sele bazindla ukuba imali yakhe idluliselwe isondlo somntwana, zisetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo. Kodwa ke kuya kufuneka ukuba akhusele ukuma kwabo. Bayakhuthazwa abazali ukuba uqhagamshelane abasemagunyeni nokulindwa ukuqhuba uphicotho-zincwadi. Ngexesha kuyo awukwazi ukuhlawula le mali.
4. Idima amalungelo abazali abakwazi, ukuba umntwana ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu kuya kubakho ixesha lokuba kuhlala kulo linakho. Ngeli thuba akukho mfuneko yokuba ukutshintshela iimali umxholo ezincinane. Non-yokuhlawula kwisixhobo ezinjalo azisayi kuqwalaselwa. Iqalise iintlawulo ukusuka kwixesha xa umntwana eqalisa ukuba aphile kwakhona, apho ngaphambili.
5. ezincinane Last - ukuhluthwa lwamalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana (Inqaku le-69 RF IC) kufuneka uthathe indawo ukuba imali uluhlu ngokusesikweni bamshiya umntwana waza wabanika imvume nokwamkelwa umntu minor ngomnye umntu. Emva kokuba ubhaliso onke amaxwebhu imali kufuneka ihlawulwe ngokomthetho. Akukho mntu unelungelo yokummangalela i "deadbeat" ezifana kusilela nezibophelelo zawo.

Zonke ezinye iimeko ayikwazi kuthathwa esebenzayo. Ngaba ukuvela usana elitsha Mhlawuli. Emva koko ke kuya kunciphisa umyinge isondlo, kodwa ukususa ngokupheleleyo. imivuzo ephantsi okanye ukungabikho emsebenzini - kukwayinto entle isizathu esivakalayo. Yaye abantu banelungelo bazisunduze isihloko umzali.

Le mbono "lobubi"

Ukuze inkxaso umntwana lowo, xa kusenziwa, ibinzana elithi "lokubaleka eyingozi" siyasebenza. Kuthetha ukuthini loo nto? Ndiyakuqonda oku kubalulekile, kuba kuphela kulo mzekelo singakwazi ukuthetha malunga ukuhluthwa ngabazali. Kungenjalo, kukho kuphela nomqathango amalungelo ngummi ngokuchasene minor.

Ngu ukwala ngabom ziquka ezi meko zilandelayo:

• ummi sokufaka;
• abantu bafihle ingeniso yabo;
• ngabom abaqeshwe ngokuzimeleyo;
• ezimvuleni kwabasemagunyeni kunye noluntu;
• ahlawulelwe intlawulo iinyanga-4 okanye ngaphezulu;
• It has a ityala ebalulekileyo;
• wasilela ukuzalisekisa imfanelo kwayo emva kotyelelo le bailiffs.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukwala ngabom ukuba ahlawule imali ngenxa ulondolozo isenzo lomntwana luya kuqwalaselwa kuphela emva kokugqitywa kwetyala. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba sizame. Apha kukho ukusilela ngolunya ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Ukupheliswa amalungelo lobuzali umzali ngokungakhathali kunokwenzeka. Kodwa indlela ukuguqulela iingcinga zibe nto?

Yiya enkundleni

Kufuneka ukumangalela ngummi. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka sazi kakuhle apho ukuya. ERashiya, iimbambano kuvela kaninzi kule nkalo. Asinguye wonke umntu uyaqonda, apho iinkundla kufuneka ukusingatha.

Enyanisweni, yonke into elula. Kwinkqubo wafunda iya kuquka iinkundla zezithili. Kuzo kukho ukuhluthwa lwamalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Le ngxelo sebango kunye uluhlu ethile lwamaxwebhu ezinikwe kwabasemagunyeni abachaphazelekayo kwindawo ahlala kuyo ummangalelwa. Oku kubalulekile ukukhumbula.

Yaye kuthekani ukuba asazi apho umntu? Umzekelo, ukuba yokuzimela uyise-Mhlawuli? Emva koko sinako isibheno kwinkundla yesithili kwindawo sempahla yommangalelwa. Ungavumi ukwamkela mntu yesicelo unelungelo.

imiqulu

Okulandelayo ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuqokelela impahla ethile yamaphepha. Umzali (idla ngokuba unina) okanye ukuba ummangali (ezifana nokulindwa) kufuneka, ukongeza kwingxelo sebango, uluhlu ethile lwamaxwebhu. Yintoni na?

Phakathi amaphepha ezinkulu ezibalulekileyo ezi ziqendwana zilandelayo:

• yesazisi mvume yomenzi-sicelo (ipaspoti Russian);
• isiqinisekiso sokuqhawula umtshato, kwakunye ngokuzalwa bantwana abantwana kunye;
• iinkcukacha ze-akhawunti apho imali idluliselwa ukusuka Mhlawuli;
• ikopi ukugweba "nzima-core 'of non-mali, ngokunjalo nokuqeshwa yenkxaso yomntwana;
• isiqinisekiso somtshato (ukuba sikhona);
• Uncedo ingxelo yebhanki, engqina elide ezingezo-ukuhlawula isondlo (optionally phambi isigqibo senkundla, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba nabo);
• ubungqina (onke amangqina kuyimfuneko ukubhalisa ibango kunye abafowunelwa inkomba uqhagamshelo);
• Amanye amaxwebhu ezinokuchaphazela ekuhambeni iziganeko (umzekelo, ingxelo apho ngqo Mhlawuli uthi imali angarholi rhafu).

baya kuphela emva koku ibe ukupheliswa lwamalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. La maxwebhu adweliswe ngasentla zingahlonyelelwa. Umzekelo, umyalezo SMS evela kumzali wesibini. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa naliphi na ubungqina kunye nezinto ekwaziyo ukuveza bokusilela ukufezekisa imisebenzi yabazali.

Ikhosi ye zetyala

Inkundla iya kwenzeka? Konke kuxhomekeke meko - ukuba sisuke ubusithelisayo ukusuka non-kwintlawulo isondlo kwaye kwetyala yinkundla okanye hayi. Kwimeko yokuqala, yinto elula: umhla elimisiweyo nommangali kunye namangqina beza enkundleni kuviwa zonke izinto, yaye ke ngenxa yalo kwenziwa okanye isigqibo. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kunjalo neye beze kwiintlanganiso.

Kulo mzekelo, ukupheliswa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana (isicelo isampuli iya kungeniswa) kwaye uthathe indawo. Emva kokuba ummangalelwa unelungelo lokuba ukunika amaxwebhu ukuze bakhusele kuluvo lwabo.

Njani na enkundleni? Esi sigqibo siya kwenziwa algorithm ilandelayo:

1. It bafaka suit omnye okanye elinye igunya egwebayo, kunye noluhlu lweempepha. inkundla okukhethiweyo onyula komhla wentlanganiso.
2. Ngosuku elimisiweyo bayamenywa ukuba abasemagunyeni nokulindwa, ummangali, ummangalelwa, amangqina.
3. Ijaji afunde kakuhle eli ibango.
4. Ndiya kumnika kumgangatho wokuqala kummangali, ngoko ummangalelwa. Kweli nqanaba, sisuke unako ukunika izixhobo eziza kuchaphazela ekuhambeni iziganeko.
5. AmaNgqina ziyaviwa.
6. Ijaji ehlola yonke ingcaciso efunyenweyo kwaye ikhuphe isigqibo ngohlobo an lokubulawa.

Enyanisweni, yonke into elula. Ingakumbi ukuba ummangalelwa akathandi ukuhlawula ityala. Kodwa ukuba uyavuma, ngoko, mhlawumbi, akayi kuqhubeka ukuhluthwa lwamalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Human kwakhona kunyanzeleka ukuba ukuzalisekisa iimfanelo kwakunye akwazi ukunciphisa amalungelo njengomzali.

ukubhala imigaqo isenzo

Yiyiphi imigaqo kufuneka ibhalwe kwimbambano ekhoyo? Akulula kangaka ukuphumeza ukupheliswa lwamalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Isicelo engafani. Kodwa kukho imithetho engundoqo ekufuneka ilandelwe yi ngummangali.

Njani na? Zezi:

1. Kwikona engasentla ekunene kwephepha ibonisa igama umzimba, ejika ngummi. Apho kufuneka ukuba ubhale ingcaciso malunga kumthumeli.
2. Emva livela embindini elithi "ingxelo" ngulo mbhalo - ecacisa izizathu ibango.
3. Ummangali ichaza yonke imeko ngokweenkcukacha, ukuveza izinto ubungqina azenzileyo.
4. Ekupheleni ibango imfuno ngokohlobo ebhaliweyo "Nceda kundikhanyela amalungelo lwabazali ...".
5. Kwikona esezantsi ekunene iphepha uze ubeke umhla nomsayino ummangali.

Yiyo leyo imithetho ezingundoqo kufuneka ikhunjulwe. Kwakhona, ekugqibeleni, kungakuhle ukuba udwelise onke amangqina. Kungenjalo ke nje abayi kucelwa ukuba le ntlanganiso.

isampula

Ngoku icacile indlela ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Le ngxelo sebango ikhangeleka into efana nale:

Mna, ivanova Marina Dmitrievna, (data yokundwendwela kunye umhla wokuzalwa), unina ivanov KIRILL Ivanovich, (umhla wokuzalwa), nosondeza ibango becela ukuqwalasela amathuba ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali, zam ex-umyeni, uyise womntwana, ivanova Ivana Ivanovicha (yokundwendwela okanye ubuncinane ngosuku sokuzalwa).

Ngo-Oktobha 2005 umtshato. Umyeni wam yinkundla bamiselwa inkxaso umntwana imali engange 5000 ngenyanga nganye. NgoDisemba 2006, ivanov Ivan Ivanovich, wathi 'ngokuphuma umgaqo "akayi uhlawulela inkxaso umntwana. Kulo mzekelo, kwintlanganiso kunye nonyana wakhe beza rhoqo. NgoJulayi 2007, yinkundla, zam ex-umyeni ukuhlawula ityala ezingasetyenziswanga kwexesha, kodwa an ukubulawa kokuba ngoyaba. Ukuphinda izicelo zokuyibuyisa modem. Ubungqina ehlonyelwe kwesi simangalo. Ngo-Oktobha 2007, ndiye ndafumana isigqibo malunga nesokuvuma dodgers indoda yangaphambili.

Buza ngokwesiseko kungasentla, ukuba ndihluthwe amalungelo komzali ivanova Ivana Ivanovicha.

(Umhla, isiginitsha).

isiphelo

Ngoku icacile indlela ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali ngokusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana. Enyanisweni, le nkqubo kakhulu. inkqubo yezeejaji usoloko efuna ukuba ekunene kukuhlutha amalungelo abazali deadbeat. Ngokuqhelekileyo anikwe ithuba ukuhlawula ityala.

Noko ke, ukusilela ukuba ahlawule inkxaso umntwana - ingxoxo womelele ukuhluthwa amalungelo lobuzali. Oku kukuzaliseka ngqo iimbopheleleko zabo. Kwaye baya kutshutshiswa. Kuphikwa amalungelo ngumzali kunokuba uyise nonina. Into esemqoka ukuba ityala inde-emi kunye enkulu.