Ukulungiselela ukulungisa: yintoni na isamente

Ukuba ngokuzimiseleyo benza ukulungisa kwigumbi yakho okanye indlu kwaye uceba ityatyekwe iindonga, ilungelelanise emgangathweni, ngoko ke kufuneka sifumane ukuba ukwenza njani udaka lwesamente. Kakade ke, ukuba ucinga nton ngokui waqesha abakhi, ngoko lokumba nezo kwinkqubo ayikho imfuneko. Kodwa ukuba ugqiba ukuba enze umsebenzi omdaka ngokwabo, kodwa hayi wayeyingcali, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba baqale ukufunda ithiyori.

Ukuba ufuna nayiphi na umsebenzi udinga fresh isamente - ezikhethekileyo Umatshini ukuba Ukuguqulwa kolwelo xa Iba kamnevidnym. Khumbula, ukuba uya kulala phantsi ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintandathu, oko ukufunxa ukufuma kwaye usebenzise iya kuba nje akunakwenzeka. Ukuze wenze isisombululo ngenxa ukutyabeka, kufuneka sifunde yintoni eyenza isamente. Ukuyenza, kufuneka kuqala mix uthenge Umatshini ngesanti. Olinganise iya kuxhomekeka kuphela uphawu abazifumene kuwe. Ngoko ke, ngokuba isamente M-200 ikilogram kuyimfuneko 3,5 kg intlabathi, nangenxa M-400 iyafuneka 5 kg. Koko, amanqaku aya kuxhomekeka hayi nje kuphela imali ka isiphumo ngumxube, kodwa ayo amandla. Umzekelo, ukuba ulwakhiwo ufakelo ezahlukeneyo emkhosini, kuquka zefula enomjukujelwa okanye komhlaba, sebenzisa i-M-600.

Kubalulekile Kubalulekile ukwazi nje kuphela kuyimfuneko ibonwe ngaphambili, kodwa ubuchwepheshe, nendlela ukwenza lwesamente udaka. Ukulungiselela izithako owomileyo, bazizalisa kwisingxobo ngenxa ukuxubana umaleko obhityileyo. Kuphela koko wongeze amanzi ndikunyibilikise axutywe zonke de nomxube eyohlobo olulodwa. Umgangatho isisombululo lukhangelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: kumele izilayi unamathele nefolokhwe, ngawo ndathintelwa. Ukuba amanzi ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuchasene noko, ziqina, eli kwibhetshi akuphumelelanga. Kwimeko yokuqala, kuya kuba ulwelo kakhulu (zingcakacile, njengoko ibizwa ngokuba abakhi), kwaye eyesibini - elinzima (amafutha).

Ukwazi ukuba yintoni eyenza isamente, unako ukulungiselela kwangaphambili zonke izinto eziyimfuneko nangokomthamo ekunene. Phela, kungakuhle ukuba ukwazi ibonwe ngaphambili, nokuba kwiimeko apho wonke umsebenzi uya kwenza abakhi. Oku kuya kunceda enciphisa iindleko, ngenxa yokuba uya kukwazi ukulawula ukungena nokuphuma zokwakha.

Ukuba ufuna ukufunda nje kuphela malunga imveliso ngomxube ngenxa balutyabeka nobuchule, kodwa njani, enze isamente kuyo, ngoko usenokuba ube nomdla kule ilandelayo. Ukuveliswa kwezinto - inkqubo ngokwaneleyo eziyingozi ngokusingqongileyo, onzima yaye kubize. Iqala nqanaba kakhulu eninzi - nezokukhupha izinto, equka amatye carbonate: lekalika, itshokhwe, kunye nabanye. Itsalwa emhlabeni raw materials emhlabeni, ipepper.

Kwinqanaba elilandelayo yamatye carbonate zixubene kunye nezinye izithako, wazosa izonkana. Oku kukhokelela clinker. Ukuba siqhubeka ukuqonda, yintoni eyenza isamente, kuye kucace ukuba kweli nqanaba ke sungula. imveliso yawo kuya kuxhomekeka umthombo izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nomgangatho imithombo. Kushishino isamente i liphuhlise indlela lemveliso 3: emanzi, eyomileyo nezidibeneyo. Le yokuqala esetyenziswa kwiimeko apho ngumqolo eziphathekayo kukuthi itshokwe, udongwe ezahlukeneyo nezongezo zentsimbi. Ukugaya umxube kule ndlela lwenzeka ngendlela zolwelo medium, kwaye imveliso kukho oluludaka ezinomthamo sokufuma malunga ne30-50%. It nowezonkana ezisicaba ezingenagwele eziko ezikhethekileyo koko ungacolwanga. Kodwa amacandelo inkqubo eyomileyo yomile phambi ukugaywa.