Uhlalutyo Lermontov "Lalani" MY

Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe mfutshane professional uMikhail Lermontov wabhala imisebenzi emininzi umdla. Kubo, ke wagculelwa kubangqongileyo, akuchasa lobuzwilakhe nguzwilakhe, ekwabelwana iminqweno yakhe ngaphakathi, ehlabelela ubuhle zehlabathi ezingqongileyo. Ngowe-1841, imbongi wabhala umbongo "Dream", umbono uya kwixesha kade nobuchule umbhali, yaye wavela ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe. UMikhail nje ndihlala ikhonkco yesibini eCaucasus, kwaye ukuba ukufa kwakhe waba ivuso.

Umxholo "Dream" umbongo

Lermontov (uhlalutyo lwemveliso kuqinisekiswa ukufa yayo) kuzo zonke imibala wafanisa ukufa kwakhe. Ngaphambi nje kokuba imbongi ezimbini zokucwangcisa, wadibana nomhlobo wakhe Vladimirom Odoevskim, wamnika nencwadi entle, waza wayalela ukuba abuye kuyo, kubhaliwe vesi. Ngoko ke wayefuna ukuxhasa umbhali, ukuba aqinise self-ukuzithemba. UMikhail kwabonakala ungxamile ukuzalisekisa isicelo umhlobo, wabhala umbongo kwi imo olukhawulezisiweyo.

Uhlalutyo 'Phupha "Lermontov kubonisa indlela waphatheka ndililolo. Ngeli xesha, ngoko ngokusisiseko Ndabhalela imibongo ezithoba ahlabayo wathetha kakubi umbuso Tsarist. UMikhail wayesazi ukuba umsebenzi yasemkhosini ndibeke esiphelweni, kodwa umbhali akazange anikezele baveze izimvo zabo. Lo msebenzi simi phakathi kwezinye undisguised ubukrakra, inzondo kunye neentlungu ekuhlangatyezwana nayo ngexesha MU Lermontov.

"Dream" - umbongo kabuhlungu lyric, oko umlinganiswa ophambili kwintlambo eshushu ka Dagestan kunye imbumbulu esifubeni. Ubomi ngcembe siphelelwa emzimbeni wakhe, kwaye ngoku abantu bephelelwa ezingqondweni, ebona iphupha elingaqhelekanga. Hero ukuba uzive ngathi yena ekhaya, ngenye iziganeko zentlalo, apho amantombazana amahle exubusha wonwabile umntu yakhe kuphela omnye kubo abazange bathathe inxaxheba kwincoko, waza waya kulala, ubona umfanekiso apho isidumbu sakhe kwintlambo enelanga of Dagestan ubuxoki.

Ihambe okanye isipho lesiprofeto?

Uhlalutyo i "Nisalele" Lermontov yenza uzibuze, umbhali okanye umbongo banikezela ukuba ijoni elingaziwayo ukuba wayesazi malunga ekufeni kwakhe ngokukhawuleza. Abaninzi ababephila wembongi ibango ukuba imbongi yaba sisipho lesiprofeto, ukususela kumaxesha kwexesha ewuphethe mabinzana zasemzini ukuba kuza kwenzeka kwixesha elizayo. "Phupha" yayingathethi kuthetha umsebenzi kuphela apho umbhali iingqikelelo yiRhymed malunga nakwizibetho zabo. Mhlawumbi uMikhail ngokwenene ukuba bakhangele omnye ehlabathini, kungekhona ngenxa nto ukuba nditsaleleka zonke limangalisa, i engaqhelekanga, umbhali ziyivela kakhulu iimpawu nemiqondiso yalapho.

Uhlalutyo 'Phupha "Lermontov kubonisa ukuba umbhali uchaze ukufa kwakhe ngokweenkcukacha, embellishing okomzuzwana nenye intombazana ndimlindele apha ekhaya. Enyanisweni, akazange mfuneko mntu, ngaphandle gogo kunye nabahlobo abambalwa babemxhasa. Kuyabonakala uMikhail wayefuna ukunika zamabali inyaniso, yaye ke ngoko babhala kuphambuko ubuthongo-umbono wasemzini. Uhlalutyo i "Nisalele" Lermontov ikuvumela ukuba siqonde ukuba umbhali larhoxa Isiphelo sakhe yaye ezolile akubheka ukufa ebusweni. Yena ngokucacileyo kuchazwe ivesi isiphelo sakhe, ngaphandle kokucacisa igama.