Alexander Artemev - Soviet imbongi-mkhosi

Bayahlelwa ngokubulawa kwale nobuninzi labo babulawa ngexesha Second World War, iimbongi nababhali, njengoko kumphezulu engenakususwa emanzini, yabonisa esimi kunye manani eyaqala ngawo. Omnye Umntu onjalo Alexander Artemev - imbongi, ubomi azisusileyo akubanga elide, kodwa umxholo. Wayesoloko ayekholelwa ukuba ubomi benene kwintshukumo hayi kuphela. Imbongi wayehamba kakhulu, wathetha nkqu kwiminyaka embalwa ukuba ikwazile kusinda, wenze okuninzi.

Artemov Alexander (Biography): ubomi sesiqalile nje

Alexander wazalwa ngo-1912. Ngowe-1920 Artemov intsapho yakowabo yafudukela eMpuma Ekude, apho Sasha ikhule ufunda kwaye ethatha inxaxheba ekwakheni kaloliwe Primorye. Xa-15 ubudala, Alexander Artemov uqala ukubhala imibongo yakhe yokuqala. Ekuqaleni efunda maqabane zabo kwiintlanganiso Komsomol kunye neentlanganiso.

Emva kwexesha elifutshane ipapasha kubo kuphela kwikomkhulu edume St. Petersburg kunye neemagazini, kodwa nangamaphepha basekuhlaleni East Far. Indalo yokuqala ka-Alexander Artemov (imbongi) kuveza kwisixeko lephephandaba Vladivostok "Red Flag" kunye iphephancwadi "Ekuqaleni". imbongi lowo mbongo ezifana kwabaphulaphuli kwaye abe nempumelelo, ngenxa yokuba kubhaliwe umoya amaxesha, zizele nethemba, ubaluleko nethemba.

Apapashwa kulo ubomi ngqokelela imbongi xa

Ngexesha ubomi bakhe elifutshane Alexander Artemov likhuphe iincwadi ezine. Iincwadi zokuqala ezimbini - ingqokelela yemibongo "Pacific Ocean" kunye nencwadi wabantwana "Le adventure yemibongo amathole emithathu yapapashwa ngo-1939. Eyesithathu ibe yingqokelela "abaphumeleleyo" imibongo. Unyaka wokupapashwa kwayo 1940. Le yesine kwaye yokugqibela ezikhutshwe ngexesha ubomi ethi imbongi xa - ". Igama ekhubekisayo" ingqokelela yemibongo

Umongo nentsingiselo iivesi Artemova

Ubomi lonke Aleksandra Artemova yayinokuthanani umsebenzi wakhe kunye East Far. Ngoko, kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe okusaqhubekayo umxholo emfazwe kunye nobomi emkhosini.

Ngenxa yokuba phambi kokuba imfazwe ngayo nayiphi na amakhono uAleksandr Artemov inkonzo kunokuba nzima, igosa unogada umda, yena yinxalenye engundoqo yomsebenzi wakhe libhekiswe ncakasa nabalindi bakhe umda naye. Ukongeza, imbongi ngothando abanomdla kwimbali East Ekude kunye eSiberia, abhale okuninzi malunga Semyon Dezhnev, Vitus wethu, kwakunye nezinye abaphandi kunye nabahloli le North.

Kumaxesha amaninzi idibene Alexander Artemov ekuliwa kwi Lake Hazan kunye Khalkhin-. Iziphumo zale ntlanganiso baba imibongo ezintsha ngamaqhawe imfazwe.

Kuninzi esele ibhalwe Imbongi Aleksandrom Artemovym kwakhona amaqhawe nomkhosi.

IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic kunye ukufa kabuhlungu

Ngowe-1940, Alexander Artemov (imbongi) ifika eMoscow kwiYunivesithi yoncwadi ogama emva Mxim Gorky, ngubani uyigcwalise ekungazange kubekho injengayo ukususela lowo ekuqaleni imfazwe kakhulu - Enkulu Patriotic War. Ngo Juni kunyaka olandelayo njengevolontiya, yena uya ngaphambili. Ngexesha ekulweni, imbongi ngenkuthalo ubhala imibongo malunga imfazwe, ubomi Ijoni, kwaye kumzabalazo ochasene Fascism. Ngowe-1942, eneminyaka engama-amathathu karma Alexander Artemov sel wabulawa ngokulwa.