Uhlalutyo eceleni Akhmatova umbongo "Umthandazo"

Uhlalutyo wombongo Akhmatova kaThixo "Umthandazo" Kufanelekile ukuba siqale umfanekiso ababephila balo - Osipa Mandelshtama. Ngenye imini waqaphela ukuba kwisihobe uAnny Andreevny uvale ukuba abe ngomnye iisimboli ngobukhulu Russian. Injongo imbongi yaba isigqibo, ingqiqo enzulu yobomi bakhe.

IMVELAPHI, uhlalutyo uhlobo wombongo "Umthandazo"

Akhmatova wabhala lo msebenzi encinane ombambazelayo ngo-1915, ngexesha le minyaka zinzima leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, apho imiphambili ukulwa notshaba yendoda yakhe, imbongi UNikolai Gumilyov. War, Kakade ke, yaba yintlekele kwenkulungwane, kwaye amagcisa kwakungcono ingakumbi abukhali. Kwaye nabakhathazwa sisazela ngenxa ethe ukumelana ukuhla ngokomoya yaye yokuziphatha, kubonakala kubulawa "YeApocalypse" owatshabalalisa ihlabathi gubivshey Russia.

Compositionally, le ezisibhozo encinane, mkrozweni mnye, lo mbongo ekwafanekisa uhlobo, omangalelwe umxholo wayo: umthandazo. Ngokwenene ozithembileyo kunye isibheno wangumququzeleli kuThixo, xikhongelo, oqala kuvuthondaba. Heroine lyrical iminikelo kakhulu eninzi ngenxa nempumelelo lokhokho. Ucela uThixo "iminyaka ezikrakra zesi sifo," yandisa netyala iinkcukacha ezichazayo: ". Gasping efuna, umkhuhlane" Emva koko, Ndithelekelele imbongi iya phambili - ukubuza uSomandla: "Otymi kunye nomntwana kunye nomhlobo." Ekugcineni ukulungele ukuncama eqolo, "isipho obufihlakeleyo ingoma 'ukuze afumane into ezayo inguqu awayesibawela okwenyaniso emangalisayo" ilifu elimnyama phezu eRussia ilifu uzuko semitha. " uchasaniso echaza amafu phezu lizwe namafu kwi imitha yezibheno uzuko eliphikisayo yezibhalo, apho yokuqala isikweko ngobubi, ephethe imikhosi ukufa (ezifana incwadi umprofeti uHezekile, tsh. 38, p. 9), kwaye eyesibini sibhekiswe kuKristu, ohleli ngelifu lozuko.

Akhmatova Uhlalutyo umbongo "Umthandazo": amandla rush lobuzwe

Akhmatova wayeyindoda kakhulu zonqulo wayeyiqonda kakuhle oko sele kutshiwo amazwi lo mthandazo. Yayinjani imeko yokomoya oluqale le migca oludlulisa? Livumela, ulahle, intandabuzo - zonke emva, kwaye ngoku apha kuvakala lwezikhalazo zonqulo yemibingelelo. Akakwazi kuzibamba kodwa abazi ukuba yonke le nto iza kwenzeka. Kwaye Kwathi. isivumelwano uxolo yasayinwa, imfazwe phezu - nangona ngenxa yozuko weRashiya, kodwa ukulondolozwa ezigidi zabantu, iphumle emva kweentsuku elide amandla nobusuku. Yaye kungekudala le revolution, imfazwe yamakhaya. Yena wadutyulwa kwi kwisivakalisi wasentsomini lonxibelelwano abelungu umyeni Akhmatova kaThixo - UNikolai Gumilyov, wabanjwa, unyana wakhe. ebuhlungu mandundu kukududuzela anegazi ye'Bolshevik ikukudandatheka. Kwathi oko kwabhalwa Anna Akhmatova. "Umthandazo" (uhlalutyo mbongo iyakungqina oku) nje kuphela wabonisa amandla igama zemibongo, kodwa yamkele iimpawu ezahlula le ndinyana sinzulu imbongi: ukukwazi ukuya ngaphaya kwinkalo olusondeleyo engqondweni avuke isibhengezo echaza uthando ukubonakaliswa yayo ehlabathini. Olu uthando lokwenene uthando lokwenene achukumisayo ilizwe lakhe.

ulwimi lyrical

Enye azisuswanga Akhmatova uThixo - isipho yantlandlolo zemibongo, nto leyo eye yaba ubuncwane elinqabileyo eRashiya, apho wayemthanda kangaka. Eyona uphawu Imibongo yakhe - incoko nomntu ngengqondo. Le ndlela bokubeka ekhoyo kwimibongo yakhe ekuqaleni apho Heroine ombambazelayo sicacisiwe kunye ozithandayo okanye achaze imeko yayo yangaphakathi. Akhmatova Uhlalutyo umbongo "Umthandazo" yenza kucace: ngoku kuluhlu yakhe yendalo kukho isikali entsha nemvakalozwi. Kodwa poetics akatshintshi. Njengoko ngaphambili, kukho interlocutor ongabonakaliyo, owazi zonke iimfihlakalo zayo iinkcukacha zobomi, kwaye unawo amandla isigqibo isiphelo sayo. Kwaye ke enye elula ukuyila, njengoko kuzo zonke iivesi ezingaphambi kwaye zilandelayo, nguye owazisa imveliso abangaboniyo perceptible wawabulala ubuhle mfanekiso sidima kwaye uqhelene elowo olukhulu, xa ilifu ongemhle ngesiquphe imngene ngaphakathi imitha yelanga, kwaye ngesiquphe iba ilifu ekhazimlayo yabengezela.

Ekuphetheni

Xa umsebenzi uAnny Andreevny Ahmatovoy igama engenakususwa, ukholo, kunye nothando. Uthando , yena wayesazi umKristu ngokubanzi: oko begubha ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu ababini, nothando eshushu, umbingelelo kuba lokhokho kunye nabantu. Uhlalutyo imibongo ka-Anna Akhmatova "Xikhongelo" ngexesha ezibonisiweyo imbongi Naum Korzhavina kwisigqibo sokuba amazwi akhe yenza kube lula ukubiza le intokazi elinonokazi ngengqiqo ngokupheleleyo ilizwi Imbongi yesizwe.