Temple of St Nicholas e Kuznetsov: A ubomi obutsha kwitempile endala

Kuznetsk Sloboda ngoku ukhonza kunye kwinkulungwane XVII. Kukholelwa ukuba ufake ezinye ngensimbi ezimakhulu mathathu, ngubani ngaphambili wahlala Yauzoy. ibandla labo kukuliphi yaba St Nicholas Church in ingcibi bona ngokwabo wakha ngemali eziphakanyiswe ehlabathini lonke. Ekuqaleni, ngowe-1625, wenziwa ngomthi. Kodwa xa yokuhlala yandiswa kwaye yaba 185 yards, ngoko ngo-1681-m oko yaqala yintsikelelo uBhishophu nguJoachim litye lokwakha itempile yezitena. Entsha Temple of St Nicholas e Kuznetsov yakhiwa kwiminyaka emibini. Yaba ibandla kunye refectory kunye indlwana icala lasemzantsi. It ekufuphi nebheyi a intsimbi inqaba yoxande. Kukholelwa ukuba-angqukuva ezihlanu ezihonjiswe nangaphandle kwayo kokoshniks. Igubu engundlunkulu iiwindow, abanye - abangevayo.

Zingaphi iitempile baba ngensimbi?

Mhlawumbi ke amarhamente ibandla phezu kodonga lasekhohlo loMlambo eMoscow. Kodwa xa nabakhandi bafudukela ngoku ukhonza ekudibaneni kwezitalato kunye Vishnyakovsky Ukuqhubekela Lane wakhula icawa entsha St Nicholas kwi ingcibi. Ngaloo mihla, ngensimbi bekukho abantu abazizityebi, kodwa indawo ahlala kwi iinkokeli iphantsi. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlawule irhafu nshita izifundiswa, abangazange ukuhlawula imisebenzi "bakhululeke" (i izinduna, izidwangube, abanye abarhwebi kunye nabefundisi). Kuznetsov akazange esalelweyo kurhwebo, yaye abanye babo wagcina evenkileni.

ngokutsha

Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX ibandla waba ezidilikileyo kuba sele kudlule iminyaka 160 ukususela ekwakhiweni kwayo. Amarhamente wabeka icawa entsha ilitye. Kukholelwa ukuba womzobi ngokwakhe alo Cossacks okanye abafundi besikolo sakhe. Isimbo apho wakha St Nicholas Church in nabakhandi - Empire. Ngowe-1847, i-refectory equka kwezitulo ezimbini, kunye intsimbi nenqaba emithathu-tiered kwakhiwa.

Church of St Nicholas kwi Kuznetsk Sloboda

Ngowe-1895, i-iconostasis ezihlaziyiweyo. Church of St Nicholas e Kuznetsy uye enzelwe ezintathu. Eyona engundoqo, ngasentla nangasezantsi. Yintoni ephawulekayo - emva revolution, wahlala esebenzayo. I-Church of St Nicholas e Kuznetsy wazisa izinto ezingcwele kunye imifanekiso evela iicawa engamanxuwa emva Revolution.

main indlu yenkonzo

Xa ibandla kukho iindawo ezininzi iziqu. Chief phakathi kwabo - i icon ngokungummangaliso "uthobe Usizi My". izicelo umthandazo ezichukumisayo kwethenda ukuhlangulwa njengokugula neenkxwaleko yengqondo (ukuthabatheka zizono, onganyelwe umntu) wanikwa igama le icon emangalisayo. UMama kaThixo uthethelela abantu lamaKristu phambi koYehova, yaye ufumana inkxaso oyifunayo. iziganeko ezininzi ezingummangaliso lenziwe lilo. Enye amatyala kufuneka kuchazwe. abagulayo ngokupheleleyo, umfazi ofayo waphupha umfanekiso wakhe. Wabuza ukuba akhokele ukuya etempileni. Kodwa loo ayifumanekanga phakathi icon. Emva koko ke umbingeleli wavula bonke oovimba, naphakathi icon ezinothuli ukufa ukubona umfanekiso oyifunayo. Wada ikwazile ukuba aphakamise isandla sakhe waza wasibeka phezu emnqamlezweni. Emva kokuba inkonzo, ngobunono wamanga icon, lo mfazi wema ngeenyawo zakhe, wahamba. Ngomhla unyango ngoJanuwari 25, bekusoloko ayenza amalungiselelo kakhulu a esamkela iqela wokuwonga elaa icon ngokungummangaliso. Ngaphambili, yena waye ibandla St Nicholas ngo balimi. Kodwa ke kwiminyaka engama-30 ukuba ufumene indawo esisigxina apha ingcibi, kwi ngomphi langasentla. Ukuba ahambe ngenxa intuthuzelo, nto leyo ukunika abantu.

umsebenzi Youth

Xa isikolo seCawe ibandla. Okokuqala, umsebenzi wokulungiselela ezihlambelayo zamaxhegokazi zimangale. Umsebenzi lo iyure enye. Xa abantwana bekhula 6-8 no 9-12 iminyaka, uphando kunye iiyure enesiqingatha. Ezi zifundo free nakhelwe phezu nemigaqo yomdlalo. Emva kwemini, ukongeza umthetho kaThixo, idityaniswe ukucula eekwayala, ukufunda izifundo ze-Church Slavonic ulwimi nobuchule. Yaye refectory koonyana bangayidlayo. Ngehlobo lowe-1991 abantwana wathunyelwa kwinkampu "yezenkolo." Ayavumelana imidlalo nje kuphela, kodwa umthandazo eqhelekileyo, ithuba lokuba bathathe inxaxheba ezinkonzweni.

Ukongeza, itempile umsebenzi wentlalo zemfundo, ngokunceda iintsapho kunye nabantwana abaninzi kunye nabantu abadala abahlala bodwa. Imfundo kukuba kukho isikolo abadala, iihambo mission, kukho i-University Orthodox of noLuntu. Abantu abadala abafuna ukuba ukubhaptizwa, ukususela ngowe-1990, wakha lokubhaptiza.

Temple of St Nicholas e Kuznetsov: Ishedyuli unqulo

Ukuze simazi nobomi nobusebenzayo beCawe, ungaqalisa utyelelo kwiinkonzo zayo. Yonke imihla ngo-8 kusasa Iqala uMthendeleko, ngeeholide nangeeCawa, kwenzeka kabini: 7 no 9:30 AM. Ngentsimbi 17 ngokuhlwa ibanjwa. NgooLwezine - icon akathist ye nguMama kaThixo kunye nentsikelelo amanzi.

Itempile yamandulo ohlala abaphuhlise ngokungqinelana ne kwimiyalelo ixesha. Kuhle kakhulu ukuba abantu ngamaxesha anzima inokufumaneka ngenkxaso yayo.