Yintoni Ramadan for Muslims

Wonke hlanga namasiko alo, amasiko kunye nezinye iimpawu, omkhulu phakathi ngalo ukholo. Maxa wambi abayiqondi thina iimbono kunye nezenzo zezinye iintlanga. Kwiinkalo ezininzi edibene umahluko onqulo. Kakade ke, ngokubanzi ukuba unento ofana - ukukholelwa kuThixo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukutshintsha imikhwa yabo ozikhethayo. Enye izithethe ibalulekileyo kwezizwe ezininzi zicingeleka yokuHlawula, ngexesha apho abantu egcina iminqweno ezithile kwaye ukuthobela imithetho ethile, ezihlambulule umzimba umphefumlo.

Yintoni Ramadan? ulwazi Basic ku

Mhlawumbi abaninzi abayazi into Ramadan, kodwa for Muslims eli lixesha engcwele, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu yonke ilungu ukholo Islamic. Ngokuqhelekileyo, esi siganeko iwela ngomhla wethoba kwinyanga yonyaka. Kucingwa enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo.

Abantu abaninzi abazi ukuba kwinyanga ka Ramadan. Qaphela ukuba yi-29 okanye 30 iintsuku (ixesha kuxhomekeke ikhalenda kwenyanga) yokuzila engqongqo. Eyona njongo iphambili yale thuba - ukwenza ezimbalwa izenzo ezilungileyo, benze ixesha lokuba iminikelo, reflection kunye Eyokuqiqa. Kakade ke, kule nyanga ke lubambe ezingcwele, leyo kuthiwa Saum. Ngomnye neentsika zaso zantlanu Islam.

Iimpawu kunye nemithetho

Eyona njongo iphambili ye Ramadan, sithethe ngazo, kodwa kufanele kuqatshelwe imigaqo esisiseko ukuba kufuneka athobele Muslims. Ezi ziquka ukutshaya ngovimba, ubuhlobo ngesondo, kodwa ke iimfuno ezincinane kuphela. Kowona msebenzi wonke umntu - ungadli ukutya okanye usele amanzi kuyo yonke imini, okt ukususela kokusa ngongcwalazi. Ngaloo ndlela, wamisela inzila engqongqo (Eid) othintela ukufumana ulonwabo okanye ukwanelisa iimfuno ngexesha lasemini.

Kukholelwa ukuba le ndlela yokuphila iintsuku ezingama-30 ziya komeleza amandla omoya, ukholo, kwaye uhlaziye eziphambili kunye neenjongo ebomini. Kwelinye icala, kuba Ramadan? Kuyenzeka ukuba ukumisela amaxabiso ayinyaniso ngokususa esalelweyo. Ukuze uqonde xa ekuqaleni leNzila, kubalulekile ukuba kugxininiswe nenyanga Crescent. Ngoncedo iikomiti ezizodwa, ebukele rhoqo nenyanga usete ixesha elikhethekileyo ekhubekisayo.

ixesha Ramadan ngo-2014

Emva kokuba Ramadan, abantu bagubha isidlo esikhulu ekuthiwa Eid al-Fitr. Kuthatha kanye iintsuku ezintathu, kwaye ngeli xesha, amaSilamsi badumise, babulele Allah ubomi intsapho yakhe. A ikomiti ekhethekileyo yasekwa ngo-2014 ziya kuqalisa isithuba 28 (29) ka-Juni yaye iza kuqhuba kweentsuku ezingama-29 (30). Ramadan iphela nge ngomthandazo ngokuhlangeneyo, emva koko uqala mbhiyozo. Kweli xesha eyonwabileyo amakholwa ubunzima abaphathe abantu, izalamane, kwaye wenze gorge inala. Owona mbandela lweholide - loo nto enika amalizo (sadaqah). Ukongeza, ngosuku elikhankanyiweyo kuyimfuneko ukutyelela kwamangcwaba kwabafileyo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isithuba kumbe iindidi ezithile yabemi. Ezi ziquka abadala kunye nabo zizifo ezingapheliyo. Ngelo xesha Muslim abangakwaziyo ukuzila, linyanzelekile ukuba nilaluse amahlwempu, okanye umntu uncedo, yaye ngoko yonke imihla iintsuku ezingama-29 (30).

Yintoni Ramadan? Eli xesha ekwenzeni izinto ezilungileyo, ezihlambulule isazela sakhe nomphefumlo lwamandla ezingakhiyo, ixesha bavuke baze babe nolwazi bangobani, bafumane indlela esa okulungileyo ebomini.

ukuba ndibe ndisazila ukudla njani?

Umthetho ezisisiseko Ramadan umthandazo rhoqo. Phambi kokuba ilanga liphume, wonke Muslim kufuneka Akukuthi injongo (Niyat). Le iseti ethile amazwi, ukuqinisekisa ukuzibophelela yabantu. Kucetyiswa ukuba agqibe isidlo malunga nemizuzu engama-30 phambi kwelanga. Emva koko ethembekile uqhubeke ekuqhekezeni, oluqhutywa usebenzisa ubisi, amanzi, kunye neminye imihla. AmaSilamsi baphinda umthandazo ngokuhlwa. Kule yokugqibela iintsuku ezilishumi ukudla ebusuku uza al-Qadr. Lixesha lokuba boyise kunye namandla.

Ukwazi ukuba yintoni Ramadan amaSilamsi kufuneka bafunde imigaqo lamakholwa iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu. Bakulungele ngokwenene ukuze anikele ubomi bakhe ngenxa yokholo lwakhe, kwaye ukuluphatha nzulu kakhulu. Isithuba ethobela nomntu ngamnye, oko kububungqina encinane kuphela kweenjongo ezinzulu.

Ngesisa Ramadan!

I-Muslims eyenziwe ixesha lokuzila nokulibiza ibinzana elithi "Ramadan Kareem". Lithetha ukuthini eli binzana? Ngo-Arabic, ufundeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ". NdineSisa Ramadan" Ngamanye amazwi, lo ngowona Umbuliso oqhelekileyo ngexesha leNzila. Yonke Muslim lijongisisa imilinganiselo yayo ubomi, yena uqala ukuthandaza ngakumbi ngenkathalo, nangona iimeko zemozulu okanye impilo enkenenkene. Kuyenzeka ukuba Ramadan iwela iintsuku ezishushu imini, yaye akukho bani onobuganga ukuxhoma okanye ukwaphula ukuzila. It eqeqesha amandla yaye uqinisekisa ukuba ebantwini.

Njengomgaqo, amaSilamsi usenokucaphula elithi "Ramadan Kareem", xa kwakukho sa mandatory kwaye kungokuzithandela. Ndiziva intliziyo yabo, baze baqonde ukuba ukwenza imisebenzi emihle ngokunceda kumahlwempu.

Iintshukumo phakathi iposi

Ngokuqinisekileyo abantu abayaziyo kangako ngoko Ramadan, zange ndicinge ngemiphumo, uyayiqonda lowo waphula imithetho yokuzila. Ngo-Islam, zonke izenzo abemi bohlulwa ngokweendidi ezimbini: kuwuhlambela okanye yophule Saum. Iqela lokuqala ubalisa injongo ekungathethwayo ngaphambi kokuba kuse, iintlobano zesini, ukutshaya, efakwa kunye imithi kusisi alawulwa ukugabha zidityaniswe, yokungenisa yesikhohlela rivaleleke em- ngomlomo, kwakunye ukwamkelwa ngabom ukutya okanye usele ngelixa ongaqhelekanga.

Iqela lesibini kula manyathelo ziquka: ukutya elingenzi nto okanye ukusela, umnikelo igazi, ukuhlamba, bephuzana iqabane (ngaphandle kokuba amathe yayo ayenziwanga wabaginya), ukugabha ihlale kuyo, izinyo ukukama, umsa ngokwesondo (kuphela kwimeko ukuba akukho ukuchama) ngenaliti. Ngoko ke, ngokubanzi, kucacile ukuba nozilo Ramadan kukuba unako ukukwenza into engavumelekanga ngexesha kuyo.

Suhoor, Iftar ne Taraweeh

Ukuqwalasela umbuzo yintoni Ramadan, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuthetha ngayo izithethe namasiko ngamaSilamsi. Ngenyanga lokuzila idla wasebenzisa igama elithi "suhoor", nto leyo ithetha isidlo kwangethuba ukulungiselela ixesha lonke. Oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba ukusa, emva kokucela umthandazo umntu ingaqala isidlo. Kukho kwakhona ingqikelelo "iftar" - isidlo emva kokutshona kwelanga, oko kukuthi isidlo sangokuhlwa. Emva kokugqitywa neenkqubo eziyimfuneko kuthandazwa.

Okokugqibela, kukho ingqikelelo "tarawih", nto leyo umthandazo ngokuzithandela. Zinokuhlala kude kuse, indoda phantse akazange alale ubusuku bonke. Le indlela amandla asiyiyo eyabantu bonke, ngoko tarawih akufunekanga yenziwe okanye wenziwe manqaphanqapha.

Night-al-Qadr

Imihla yokugqibela ezilishumi ukuzila zithathwa ukuba yeyona ibalulekileyo kubantu Muslim. ixesha nkqubo echaziweyo, njengoko sele sibonile, uthathwa kakhulu ebonakalayo. Ngeli xesha, abantu ndithandaza ngenyameko, kwaye banqule. Kuyanconywa ukuba ukuya kule lokukhonzela njengoko Mohammed ngaphambili. Ke lihambe liye i'tikaaf kanye ezilishumi iintsuku. Xa uphuma itempile kucingelwa ukuba umntu sihlaziyekile wabasikelela. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba bazilile kwaye enze yonke imithetho emiselwe yi-Islam.

Ngoko uyazi impendulo yalo mbuzo oko Ramadan for Muslims.