Port of Rotterdam: imbali, inkcazelo, ezinika

Ubukho isixeko lezibuko kwintsimi ilizwe ukuphucula uqoqosho yayo. Kwi-Netherlands, oko sisizibuko inkulu ehlabathini - Rotterdam. Ngaye ukufunda eli nqaku.

incazelo

Ichaza eli zibuko, asinako ukuba lo mmandla walinganisa iihektare ezingamawaka alishumi. ubude bayo lilonke malunga namashumi amane amawaka eemitha, okanye ngeekhilomitha ezingama-40. indawo yayo - ogudle lwemilambo ezintathu, ukunxibelelana kunye Sea North. Kwakhona ezinxulumene ne umlambo ogama Nive namasi. Ndwendwela naye nangaluphi na usuku evekini. Kuyinto ivuliwe ngomzuzu. Xa zizonke ke balibeka kukho unyaka ngaphezu amathathu amawaka iinqanawa - ngoko ke omkhulu.

Rotterdam port ubunjwe kumazibuko amaninzi. Ngamnye kubo igama layo kunye nenombolo, ngoko ke asikwazi wayithobayo. Ukongeza, ukuba unalo umyalezo kwilizwe lonke kunye namanye amazwe ngalo kaloliwe.

I rhoqo Inani labantu abahlala kulo mzi malunga 617.000, ngoko yenye yezixeko ezinkulu eNetherlands, yesibini kubemi kuphela Amsterdam.

Izibuko Ude abe Isaci ofundeka: ". Aqiniswa ekulweni"

indaba

Eli zibuko wazalelwa bamaXesha Aphakathi. Yaba ngeli xesha Kwabonakala okokuqala kweli zibuko. Noko ke, kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba umlambo, uyidibanise nale iindlela olwandle udaka, eshiya kwizibuko Rotterdam sele kunzima ukufikelela. Ekubeni ngenkulungwane ye-19, oshishino Ruhr waqalisa ukuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, izibuko sele zithandwa. Ngoko 1830 wafumana ijelo okhethekileyo.

Kungekudala landa inani iinqanawa abapasa apha, kwaye ngo-1872 ijelo izibuko yesibini elidityaniswe ngqo elwandle. Kukho izibuko elitsha, emi phezu ndisesiqithini ekuthiwa Eysselmond. Ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba omabini kwasekwa Amazibuko ngakumbi nangakumbi, njengoko izibuko iba ezinkulu. Ngowe-1958, i-Port of Rotterdam wabonakala Industrial Petrochemical Complex, omnye eziphambili ehlabathini. into Emva koko apha ufumana nkqu inqanawa.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kwizibuko Rotterdam yokuzenzela. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1970 kwabonakala izibuko elitsha, kwaye isixa kweempahla ingeniswe nommandla wayo, liya likhula unanamhla. Kweli thuba ukususela ngowe-1962 ukuya ku-2004 nayo yaba likhulu ehlabathini, kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje le isihloko Shanghai port. Ngaphandle koku, uhlala ephambili eYurophu.

Umsebenzi zibuko

Okwangoku yindawo enkulu efana Rotterdam, yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo apha ehlabathini. kwemali Traffic, ukuqhubekekiswa apha, kuba inkoliso eyenziwe izimbiwa ezifana esikrwada namalahle. Ukongeza, i-oyile kunye namafutha kwimo yayo enyulu nabo bawe apha. Xa iyonke, eli zibuko isebenza kumazibuko mihlanu ulwamkelo zegolide abamnyama, eziquka 68 ezinqanaweni.

Abantu abaninzi abanomdla soshishino sikhephe, tyelela i-Netherlands. Port of Rotterdam - indawo agcwele ebomini. Apha asebenza neziye ziyalungiswa isitya kwaye amalungiselelo imikhumbi eyadini. Ukuba inani ngqo, unako ukubala amashishini 8, ilungiselelwe ukulungisa inqanawa.

Rotterdam - yaseYopa kuphela. Qho ngonyaka, xa yezikhephe yayo balibeka ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabini amawaka lwezikhephe komlambo, ngakumbi ngqo, 250. Oku kuba yinxalenye yenkqubo kaloliwe ezikude kangako. Ukongeza, yenye ye izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya ezinkulu Dutch. ubungqina Historical bubonisa ukuba kulo mzi okokuqala kwi-Netherlands metro yavulwa.

Kunika umdla ngexesha elinye iimfazwe ezinkulu, ezizezi leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, kwizibuko yayingumsebenzi spyware esebenzayo.

ihlele

Port of Rotterdam eliyinkokheli phakathi kumazibuko eli hlabathi kuphela. Le dolophu ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kubakhenkethi. Abantu salungelelaniswa ukhenketho zokuhamba iqela elizimeleyo. Ngoko ke, ungakhetha phakathi iinketho eziliqela ngexesha hambo. Kusenokuba uzithabathele, njengoko 75 imizuzu, kunye neeyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha. Ehlotyeni thatha uhambo ungakwazi ubuncinane izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku, nokuba ebusuku.

Inkqubo excursions ilungiselelwe ngendlela yokuba wonke umntu uya kuba nakho ukuqwalasela zonke fun. Umzekelo, ayiyi kuhoywa piers, amachweba, izitora, izikhongozeli, amazwe evela kulo lonke ihlabathi. Ebusuku, abakhenkethi kufuneka ithuba ukubona Rotterdam romantic - isixeko kwizibuko, zikhanyiswe amawaka izibane kunye spotlight.

izinto

Sea Port of Rotterdam sisixeko leyo kuthathwa ukuba abe ngukumkani izakhiwo Dutch. Kukho inani elikhulu izakhiwo, nto leyo maxa wambi ezahlukeneyo ibizizo intshatsheli, ezifana ukuphakama. Ngoko ke, enye zakhiwo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kangangeminyaka eliqela ukuba liphezulu eNetherlands. Ke waba mde ngaphezu emhlabeni eemitha 45.

Kakade ke, ukutyelela izibuko, umntu akakwazi kodwa kuba nomdla izinto zasekuhlaleni. Ezi ziquka, ngokukodwa:

• Cube House, eyayiqwalaselwe ngumzekelo oqaqambileyo izakhiwo mihla.
• Euromast, ayafika ngaphezu emhlabeni iimitha ezininzi.
• I-White House - omnye kakhulu intle wonke umzi.

• Erasmus ibrorho, okanye ibhulorho-idada. Le elivulekayo inkulu ehlabathini, nto leyo eyaba yilahleko ilizwe $ 110 million.
• Maritime Museum, ukutyelela apho abantu ukwandisa ulwazi malunga ngembali imikhumbi.

Qho abakhenkethi ngonyaka ukuhambela Rotterdam kaThixo. Kukho abantu abamalunga nezigidi ezine abeza kwizibuko.