Pinworms, iimpawu Enterobiasis

worms olwaye lwamfimfitha worms, okanye helminths, unobangela helminth izifo emzimbeni womntu. Uninzi lwezi zifo kwakunye ngokwabo, kukho iintshulube ezininzi. Kuxhomekeka maphalo lilungu uhlobo oluthile zosulelo helminth yahlulwe kumaqela amane: Trematodozy, nematodes, kunye cestodosis akantotsefalezy.

Ngoko trematodes okanye flukes, abangele opisthorchiasis kwabantu; cestodes, okanye intshulube - hymenolepiasis, bothriocephaliasis, echinococcosis, taeniasis; Nematodes, okanye ziiroundworms - hookworm, ascariasis, trichinosis, kunye trichocephalosis enterobiosis.

Isifo yokugqibela kubangelwa pinworms. Le ngeenxa zonke ezincinane (akukho ngaphezu 1 cm) worms ukuba parasitize emathunjini abantu. Balala olwaye lwamfimfitha isifo Enterobiasis. Kwi ngokuhlwa okanye ebusuku ezimfimfitha nemazi akhasa evela ingquza kwaye amlalise nezibaya yesikhumba eziyijikelezileyo, kunye namaqanda. Ezidla liyakhula iiyure ezine ukuya kwezintandathu uze ukufikelela emathunjini. Combing indawo nomonde silume contaminates izandla nelinen ezi amaqanda. Ebhabha ukhuko ngexesha zokucoca, ukuba ndizihlalise phezu izinto ezikufuphi emlonyeni, impumlo, ukutya. Kwakhona ngezandla ezimdaka babawela ukutya emlonyeni wakhe, yaye ke kwakhona ukuya emathunjini. Ngaloo ndlela, umntu isangqa yosulela ngokwakhe. Pinworms worms phantsi kweemeko ezihambisana kakhulu ukuba baphile emzimbeni ukususela kwiiveki ezintathu ukuya ngenyanga.

Xa udonga mucosal yethumbu eqhotyoshelweyo pinworms, iimpawu asiyi kuba kwaoko. Okokuqala, phezu komhlaba emathunjini kwiindawo zazo kuvela izilonda ofunxayo kwi imizila ngohlobo amachaphaza igazi. ke ukujoyina igciwane senginginya nodibaniso pinworms ifuthe ezingasafunekiyo. Iimpawu yale nkqubo luphawulwa kukuvela iziganeko komzimba. Babonakala njengoko kolusu, nto leyo sikhatshwa ukurhawuzelela kakhulu.

Isikhalazo ephambili ngalo izigulane baphathwa, ukuba umzimba ababehlala mpawu pinworms, ukuthetha ngobukho bazo - kuba ukurhawuzelela obungathethekiyo kwindawo ezimpundu. yokukhulisa yayo kwenzeka ngexesha xa asakhulayo ukusuka ingquza ababhinqileyo. amaqanda pinworm zibe ukubacaphukisa, musani ukubacaphukisa imikrwelo kunye Ukuvuma naluphi na usuleleko kunokwenzeka. Esi sifo ethe upasisiwe esingapheliyo, kuvamise yimbonakalo kufuphi ezitshangubeni empundu ulusu efana nerhashalala. Le ndawo isoloko ufumile, obomvu, idumbile zikrweleke nzima.

Kule isiphumo ayiphelelanga izinambuzane ezifana pinworms. Iimpawu impembelelo yabo yokuqhubeka kwiimeko kakhulu isicelo luvo. Oku kungenxa yokuba engaphezi ukurhawuzelela ebangela zokulala, ngokuthe ngcembe ajike abe ugwayi. A intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, kukho ukunqongophala amandla, ukungabi namdla. Abantwana ebusuku Atshixize amazinyo, ahla iimpumlo zabo, ukuba lusiphazamise, ongakhathaliyo, maxa wambi kukho ubusuku enuresis. Amantombazana ukuze zapolzaniya pinworms kwi zangasese.

pinworm ezinyangiweyo abadala kunye nabantwana Kulula kakhulu ukuba unyango kwangoko: loo maphalo wagxothwa ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni ngokuthi nokudla iziyobisi ezithile, ukuqeshwa likagqirha (akukho mfuneko self-medicate). Longer kufuna ungenelelo lonyango ingxaki luvo sifo iingxaki.

Ukuba isifo akazange abuye, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuphepha liphindwe self-HIV. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka utshintshe impahla yonke imihla (kwaye ngexesha lokuhlasela, kunye nentsimbi), ukuba ahlambe, ukuba bahlambe izandla zabo emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese ngaphambi kokuba udle, ugcine iinzipho zakho zicocekile. Kuyimfuneko ukuba iitawuli ezahlukeneyo umzimba kunye nezandla. Qiniseka ukuba ahlambe ngamathuba athile kwaye uhlambe zokudlala abantwana.

Ngexesha unyango, ilungu ngalinye lentsapho kufuneka asebenzise izinto ngamnye yonyango ngokwalo.