Partnership Ubutyala Limited eRashiya

Ngokutsho zangoku kwi Russian Federation Civil Code phakathi kwemibutho zorhwebo, eyinkunzi charter kunye neziphumo zemisebenzi yahlulwe izabelo, kukho iindidi ezine kumaqumrhu zoshishino. Iqela lokuqala ibandakanya ubambiswano ezimbalwa kunye nentsebenziswano ngokubanzi. amalungu yabo kwezoshishino ngamnye, kwakunye eminye imibutho zorhwebo, kodwa ngabemi wawungaqhelekanga, ie ngabanye. Iqela lesibini lo mthetho RF, kuquka iinkampani joint-stock, ubutyala limited kwemfanelo olongezelelweyo. Abaseki yabo ibe zombini amaqumrhu asemthethweni kwaye emzimbeni, oko kukuthi, abemi Russian zesiqhelo. Kwezinye iimeko, umthetho ukulawula nxaxheba iindidi ngamnye iifom ezahlukeneyo iinkampani zorhwebo kunye eyinkunzi ebhalisiweyo tye.

Overview

Ngokutsho inkcazelo equlathwe kwinqaku 87 le-Civil Code, intsebenziswano kuphela - yinto uhlobo iqumrhu loshishino ukwahlula iqhezu capital share eziphantsi ngamalungu ayo, apho ke luxanduva ukuba kwenzekile ngenxa izibophelelo kunye neengozi. Kulo mzekelo, wabaseki apho ingakhange ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo inxalenye yazo, athwale ngaphakathi kwabo xa bebonke.

Igama brand kwale ndlela amashishini kufuneka nakanjani ziquka amagama "inkampani enomda kubutyala" (Ltd.). Ikomkhulu eligunyazisiweyo ukuba imali kuphela izibonelelo ezikhoyo zemali, kodwa izibambiso kunye namalungelo impahla, ukulinganisela leyo yenziweyo yingcali elizimeleyo. A limited liability intsebenziswano eRashiya isebenza ngokungqinelana ne-Code Civil kunye noMthetho Federal №14-FZ kunye nezinye izenzo olumisiweyo-ngokomthetho.

Inani neendidi nxaxheba

Ngokutsho komthetho ngasentla federal, eliqingqiweyo liability bambiswano inokuquka ukusuka nxaxheba omnye ukuya mahlanu. Enye lebhizinisi ayikwazi ngunozala kuphela. Ukuba inani labathathi-nxaxheba lugqithe ngaphaya umda, ngoko uluntu kufuneka kuguqulwa ube imfuyo ngokuhlangeneyo. Kungenjalo, oko upheliswe ngokomyalelo wenkundla xa isicelo namanye amaqumrhu asemthethweni okanye ii-arhente zikarhulumente.

Kwimeko njengokutyhoboza ezinzulu umsebenzi okanye athintele imisebenzi ilungu yentsebenziswano lingagxothwa kulo enkundleni. Ngokubanzi, abaqali abe ngabemi Russian kunye amaqumrhu asemthethweni, kuquka namanye amaziko oshishino.

Ukudala limited liability ubambiswano

Ngokungqinelana neSiqendu 89 Civil Code of the Russian Federation ekuqaleni umsebenzi olu hlobo amashishini lu dityanisiwe intlanganiso wabaseki, ngubani isigqibo kuhlobo lwemisebenzi zabo ezidibeneyo. Kwimeko yentsebenziswano, ithinjiwe iKiriyatayim ngumntu omnye kuphela. Isigqibo ukuseka inkampani enomda kubutyala kufuneka siqulathe ivoti le miba ilandelayo:

• Ukwamkelwa maphepha (uxwebhu oluphambili Ltd.).
• Unyulo lwamabhunga olawulo.
• Ukuqeshwa ngumphicothi zincwadi zemali okanye ikomiti yophicotho le.

Emva koko, abaqali kungena kwimvumelwano ngokubhaliweyo kwi ekuphumezeni umsebenzi wabo elidityanelweyo, nto leyo ichaza yonke imiba esisiseko lweNkampani. Oku kubonisa isabelo-nxaxheba ngamnye kunye nenkqubo yentlawulo yayo. Kwimeko apho indalo kuphela uluntu kunye enomda kubutyala ulwazi kufuneka sibandakanye isigqibo sokuqala ngamnye.

Limited ubambiswano liability Charter

Amaxwebhu emvumelwano kunye nesisombululo kuthethwano ngokusekwa olu hlobo amashishini asingabo amaxwebhu asemthethweni. Noko ke, ziqulathe ulwazi malunga nexabiso wesiqhelo kunye nemali lezabelo zifakiwe kwi-State kwiRejista elidityanisiweyo Amaqumrhu yezoMthetho ukuba ubhaliso.

A limited liability intsebenziswano kufuneka nakanjani babe lamalungelo, neya kubandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo (Inqaku le-12 lomThetho Federal №14-FZ):

• Igama ishishini (elipheleleyo olufinyeziweyo);
• Ulwazi kwi indawo;
• Malunga ephethwe imizimba oluntu, ukwakhiwa kwawo kunye nobuchule;
• ubungakanani capital share the;
• imisebenzi kunye namalungelo wabaseki;
• inkqubo yokugcina amaxwebhu nokuqinisekisa ukuba amaqela anomdla.

Umbuzo malunga utshintsho oluyimfuneko kwezi iinkcukacha abe kuphela kwintlanganiso jikelele. Kwimeko apho ivoti omhle kubo kufuneka aziswe maqumrhu karhulumente afanelekileyo.

Ulawulo kunye nobuchule amalungu ngamanye

A limited liability intsebenziswano kwisicwangciso-qhinga ilawulwa yi kwintlanganiso jikelele Abaseki, tactically - ukunyulwa esilawulayo. Ngaphandle kokuba izakhono kunye nenkqubo yokusombulula imiba ebalulekileyo kulawulwa ngokucacileyo ngumthetho. Executive igunya lokulawula inokuba nokuba ngamnye okanye ngokudibeneyo, kodwa kunjalo zisabela kweNtlanganiso Jikelele. Kwekhono le yokugqibela bonke mibuzo ibalulekileyo:

• izilungiso kula maphepha;
• ukubunjwa imizimba elawulayo;
• ukwabiwa ngengeniso kunye neelahleko;
• isigqibo yimali okanye kuhlela;
• ukonyulwa ngumphicothi zincwadi zemali okanye audit committee.

Yonke eminye imiba yemisebenzi ekhoyo kwekhono lwabaphathi.

Ngokutsha okanye ukutshona inkampani

Limited yeTyala iguqulelwe okanye akugqiba umsebenzi walo isigqibo bevumelana amalungu ayo kwintlanganiso jikelele. ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nesigqibo wabaseki badlula iRejista State Emanyeneyo.

Nayiphi na amalungu iNkampani unako ngokuzithandela ukunika isibonda layo, lo gama i-ekunene engcono ukuze uthenge kuya kufuneka oogxa bakhe bangaphambili. Xa ushiya uya kuhlawulwa ixabiso elililo lwe isabelo sakhe okanye anikwe impahla ngaphakathi umhla ezibekwe mnqophiso kunye nomthetho Russian.