Amaqumrhu Business

Ezi zezona ubhetyebhetye oluntu, kwaye ke eqhelekileyo. uluntu noqoqosho adalwe umntu omnye (umnini), okanye ngabantu eziliqela kwipropati eyahlukileyo ngenjongo yokuba ishishini labo. Bona omnye yeentlobo amashishini.

Amaqumrhu Business kunye neembono zabo umthetho Russian ihlukane ngokweendidi ezintathu: inkampani enomda kubutyala, iimbopheleleko kunye noxanduva. Yintoni kubenza kubo mababelane imali, nto leyo ithi yahlulwe izabelo. Eneneni, kungenxa yobu kunye namacandelo oshishino eyahlukileyo kwezinye imibutho orhwebo. A mali impahla wadala yi-nxaxheba (abaseki), woba ngowoonyana bonke abathathi-nxaxheba ilungelo impahla yaze yahlulwa-hlulwa nezabelo.

Cinga kwiindidi kumaqumrhu zoshishino iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu.

A Inkampani enomda kubutyala - Imibutho yorhwebo apho ikomkhulu eligunyazisiweyo yohlulwe zobukhulu kwangaphambili (inani). Kusekwe njenge multi-zeqela kunye nomntu omnye. Impahla yenkampani iminikelo yamalungu ayo (umngcipheko mali eyenziwe). Ngenxa yoko igama.

Phakathi amaxwebhu abakhoyo kufuneka ibe isivumelwano sesiseko (nxaxheba amabini okanye nangaphezulu) kunye mnqophiso. Umzimba ephakamileyo - ingqokelela. Management liqulathe amalungu omnye (abakhethiweyo), kwaye ibhodi (ngokuhlangeneyo). igama lenkampani kufuneka iqulathe amagama "enomda kubutyala".

A isici esasenza - nxaxheba ubudlelwane kufutshane, ngakumbi ubulungu ezivaliweyo. Inani eliphezulu avumelekile nxaxheba - 50. Kungenjalo inkampani ixhomekeke iinguqu kwi kwimveliso lwentsebenziswano (okanye AB), okanye ngamatyala.

Utshintsho kwi nokwakheka kwe nxaxheba, ngokunjalo nemihlaba yabo, akukho sizathu sokuba impahla.

Kuba ubutyala ezongezelelweyo ziquka iinkampani zorhwebo, apho capital sabelana sinikwa umlinganiselo othile kwangaphambili. Umsunguli inokuba ngumntu omnye okanye eziliqela (liability lamagad kule meko ikhutshwa, ngokulandelelana, iminikelo yenkunzi eligunyazisiweyo). Imimiselo eziphambili ziboniswe kwiNqaku 95 le-Code Civil. Le uluntu, ngokwegama, yahlukile ubukho angaphambili liability amalungu ngokuthelekiswa kwizabelo zabo. Ukuba omnye wabo uhamba yimali, isabelo sayo "ukhula" kwabo nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba.

Liyalele-stock iinkampani nemibutho yorhwebo nongxowankulu share, lwahlulwe phakathi nxaxheba ngohlobo lwezabelo. Ngaba avulekile okanye ivaliwe (Federal uMthetho, Inqaku lesi-7, p. 1).

Uphume lo umphakathi kunokwenzeka kuphela xa alienation sezabelo ephethwe yi-zabelo, okanye intlawulo ilingana isixa esiqingqiweyo. Umngcipheko ilahleko emiselwe ixabiso izabelo zabelo. Kuba nxaxheba abathe ayikahlawulwa inyathelo ngokupheleleyo, ibeka phantsi ubutyala ezininzi (ingozi ngokomlinganiselo kwinxalenye engahlawulwanga yezabelo).

INkampani anokwenziwa ngokusekelwe njengequmrhu esemthethweni ekhoyo (ngokuba lahlukene), kunye mhlawumbi ukusekwa entsha. Abaseki Relationship zilawulwa yimemorandam yonxulumano.

Olu xwebhu ongumsunguli wombutho ezivunyweyo kwintlanganiso mnqophiso, nto leyo ibeka phantsi igama (elifutshane kunye ngokupheleleyo), indawo (idilesi), amalungelo zabelo, iintlobo izabelo, ixabiso labo kunye nobungakanani, isixa eyinkunzi ogunyazisiweyo, kunye ofisi kunye nabasebenzi kunye namanye amagunya karhulumente -. Council abalawuli okanye kwintlanganiso zabelo '.

Amaqumrhu Business - abantu zomthetho wenza nantoni na, oku akungqubani imithetho ishishini. Bona (balance)-akhawunti self-zokusebenza, ucacise ulwazi eme ndawonye nokunika iingxelo izidumbu elichazwe ngumthetho.