Niwele Rubicon kwaye woyise amaRoma

Kwenzeka ukuba iziganeko ezininzi zembali, hayi kuphela inokuqokelelana imisebenzi, zemihla ngemihla kunye zemihla ngemihla, kodwa uqine intetho ngqo, uze uyisebenzise bangaze abantu abangazange kuva kwimvelaphi yokwenene phraseologism. Kwathi oko sicatshulwa yayingeyiyo NgokaKesare nge emlanjeni kaHomer. Ingqwayi-ngqwayi bagqiba ukuwela Rubicon, iqhalo uye wahlala kwinzala zentetho.

Lo mlambo ngoku ebizwa Fiumicino, ayajika kungena iAdriatic abaleke phakathi kwezi zixeko zibini Italian: Rimini kunye Cesena. igama layo wazalwa ukusuka 'abomvu "(oko kukuthi," red "isiLatin, ngokuba amanzi awo amanzi kwimihlaba zodongwe). Ngoku umlambo encinane, phantse yome, ngokuba amanzi ayo kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi esetyenziselwa ukunkcenkceshela. Kodwa ngexesha kanye ukuba yingqombela mlanjana NgokaKesare wathabatha umda ngoko phakathi ezweni Italian kwaye enye ilizwe yamaRoma - Cisalpine eGaul. Gay Yuly, owathi ke ibamba, wabawisela ke wayenomkhosi 13 Dual-kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ayeke emlanjeni; kuba ibamba ukuba umthetho amajoni kuphela kumaphondo awaba nako akhokele imikhosi kobumnini bomhlaba eItali. Oku kuya kuba kukwaphula ngqo umthetho kunye namagunya weNdlu yeeNgwevu, ulwaphulo-mthetho karhulumente ngoko sono silingenwe kukufa. Ke omnye ukhetho, yeha, wahlala.

Emva koko Caesar ilwile isilwela ukufumana ulawulo kunye iNdlu Yeengwevu waseRoma, ukususela kwi-ofisi yephondo lwaseGaul. Famous umphathi gaga ekulweni angaya kwizivumelwano ezahlukeneyo, igazi kuphela kwakungayi kwenzeka, kwaye ngandlela zonke ekulibaziseni thethwano, nokunqanda kokuqalisa ukusebenza emkhosini. Noko ke, imigudu yakhe akazange kungakhokelela ekubeni impumelelo, abaninzi kakhulu babefuna imfazwe. esitheni yakhe UPompey, ibekwe enkulu umkhosi wamaRoma. indawo kaKesare akazange ingakumbi kamnandi: uninzi yomkhosi wakhe phesheya kwiiAlps. Kufuneka izantya eziphezulu kunye iinketho abanamandla alinde ukusekelwa, babeye ixesha. Ngoko ke, ngoJanuwari '49 BC Gay Yuly wayalela iingqwayi bakhe ukuba awele Rubicon uthathe Armin town alele ezantsi emlonyeni lomlambo. Le demarche babembiza nje ukuwela Rubicon, oku ixabiso elikhulu inyathelo.

Inkokeli brilliant zomkhosi wayenokuyaphula imikhosi Yeengwevu aze abe ngumlawuli lobunganga kwaye kuphela eRoma, ekubeni abachasi woyika, wabaleka, kwaba ngenkankulu weva demarche likaKhesare. Ngokuba kuye, le nguquko nayo yaba sisiganeko esibalulekileyo. Ukuba uyakholwa ibali mbali uSuetonius, bagqiba ukuwela Rubicon, umphathi wada wathi: ". Le siyafa cast" Emva kokuba ngoloyiso Julius Caesar wakwazi ukufumana uthando abantu nje kuphela, kodwa kwadala umbuso onamandla, ebe ikhona neminyaka mahlanu.

Ukususela ngoko, igama elithi "kuwela Rubicon" uye waba ibinzana ukubamba, nto leyo ithetha wenza isigqibo, ukwamkelwa ngesigqibo sibi. Oko kukuthi, linyathelo elibalulekileyo, ngonaphakade ukulahlula mcimbi "phambi" yaye "emva" Itshintsha ezozinto le meko. Ndlela emva kokuba isigqibo bekungenjalo. Eli binzana kakhulu ubudala, yande ngeelwimi ezininzi zehlabathi.