Nalowo wamkela quotas ukuba unyango?

kunokuba nokuqaliswa

Kwiminyaka engamashumi ezimbini zokugqibela zempilo weRiphabliki Kazakhstan unenzondelelo iinguqu ezinkulu. Kuphela apha le nkqubo yokufumana quota, ngelishwa, le nkqubo ayiphazamiseki. Quota - lithuba lokuba afumane unyango kwiziko lonyango ukunyusa ekhaya okanye kumazwe ngamazwe.

Eyona nto ingumnqa kukuba ayisekho akukho inkqubo ulwabiwo quota ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kunye. Oku kuboniswa ngamagosa evela kwiSebe lezeMpilo. Esibumbeneyo National System Health kweli lizwe ukuze walungiselela ukuba ulahlulo eyiyo ye labantu azifumaneki. Nawuphina ummi weli lizwe unelungelo lokufumana unyango kulo naliphi na iziko eli lizwe. Ke ukuphela kwakhe kugqiba indawo unyango.

zama ukuqonda

Isigulane ukhetha esibhedlele, apho lula kakhulu ukuba baphathwe ngayo. Lowo wamkela yokuthunyelwa evela yingcali ukuya, ngokunjalo angenise isicelo. La maxwebhu mabini wangena database eqhelekileyo. Xa besondela ithuba, wamema isigulane kunyango.

Ngokutsho manani, uninzi izigulane zifumana isimemo emva kweentsuku ezi-3, ezinye (30%), kufuneka ukuba ulinde iintsuku ezilishumi. zokulinda kancane, njengoko nayiphi na ikliniki unomdla umgangatho ukuze ukunyanga izigulane ezininzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Izigulane okukhona ukumphilisa, iingeniso ngakumbi esibhedlele.

Kodwa izinto akukho zilula kakhulu. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba akukho miqobo apha. Kodwa iimvumelwano zengingqi nezesithili zasekuhlaleni zonyango akasakwazi izicelo motion. Njengoko kwiikliniki ezincinane zemimandla kunye kamasipala nokuphucula noseko lwalo zobugcisa, ukwandisa amathuba abo, akukho mfuneko yakusithumela izigulane kwikomkhulu. Kwelinye icala maxa wambi kwizibhedlele zezithili musa ukuba iibhedi ngasekhohlo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigulane kwakhona ngqo embindini. Ngenxa yoko, ezibhedlele ikomkhulu sinokutshintshwa baphathwe ngendlela ukhetho zabo kwicala wekomiti yezonyango yasekuhlaleni.

Yintoni quota?

Bona kubonelelwa kuphela kwimeko iinkqubo entsonkothileyo kakhulu yaye kubize. Umzekelo, libhekisela in vitro. Enye iseshoni unyango neendleko a Tenge million. Kakade ke, imali olo ukuhlawula units. Kwi kweli lizwe kunyaka ngamnye yabelwa quotas 6 kwikhulu IVF.

Kakade ke, ufumana iqhezu encinane abo basweleyo kwi unyango phesheya. Amagosa ezempilo le mali oko urhulumente yabela ngaphantsi bathi ngenxa quotas, kunye nento yokuba namhlanje iintlobo ezininzi unyango ezifumaneka Kazakhstan. sele kukho zilinywe ngempumelelo kwesibindi, umongo kunye nezintso, yaye hayi kuphela. Lo umba amalungu kubalizi. Ekubeni unqulo akuthethi ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa umfi kunye ngamaxhoba ukulungiselela iinjongo zonyango.

Ingaba bonke ngokwenene?

imifanekiso ecacileyo ezintle emele abasebenzi Ministry of Health, ndizitshabalalise amalungu emibutho wesisa ngokoluvo kunye noluntu. Kubonakala ukuba yonke into iye yachazwa ekuqaleni kweli nqaku - yinto imodeli kuphela, oko akusoloko isicelo kwi practice.

Enyanisweni, eze nayo yonke emangalisayo, kodwa ke loo nto kwenziwa njani? Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha ukuthumela abantwana abagulayo ikhaya nabazali babo, bathi ukuba isifo esinganyangekiyo. Oku kwenzeka kwiimeko ezininzi, kukungabi nobuchule. Ngapha koko, inzululwazi kubikwe eguqukayo. Kodwa ukuba ugqirha wafumana kwiminyaka amabini eyadlulayo yaye ukususela ngoko akazange ukuphucula izakhono zabo, kombiseke emva ezenzeka mihla.

Ingxaki enkulu e Kazakhstan kunye uxilongo. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, musa bokwalathisa ukuba uphando kwizibhedlele ezimbaxa okanye lommandla. Kwezinye iimeko, bafumana imiyalelo ukusuka kwabasemagunyeni ukunyanga izigulane kuloo ndawo. ezitsalela izigulane kwiziko kunokuba kwiiklinikhi ezincinane imiphumo ebuhlungu - Amnqumla mali, ziyonakala rating zabo.

Noko ke, maxa, ulwalathiso alinikwa ngenxa nje yokuba imali akwanelanga kwi isifo kwaye afumane unyango lwe isigulane. Kodwa yintoni na ugqirha wengingqi imali? ingxaki yakhe - ukunyangeka isigulane. Ngelishwa, xa kusenziwa ngokwahlukileyo kancinci.

Oogqirha abaninzi bayathandabuza ukuba azithumela nini na izigulane kunyango lwe quotas ukuze imangalelwe uchitha kubo. Ukuba i engathethekiyo ezinjalo, kodwa abazali bafuna yaye ngenqindi iintango zakhe entloko ungafumana le quota umntwana wakho ukuba unyango aphesheya. Kodwa omama kunye abazali ukuba bayazi kakuhle amalungelo abo, encinane kakhulu. Uninzi oogqirha bakholelwa, nabantwana babo zishiywa uncedo. Kwaye ukuba zazise le ngcaciso kuluntu ayikho inzuzo ngabasebenzi bezempilo.

Abahambisa musa awuvumi

Ngokutsho abaqeshwa Ministry of Health, nasiphi na isigulane ekugqibeleni ukhetha indawo konyango. ugqirha into - nje ukuchonga nje esi sifo. Kodwa inkqubo yonke lixhomekeke kakhulu ukunqongophala ulwazi kwizigulane. Akukho lwazi malunga namathuba unyango aphesheya phantse namnye. Akukho imiyalelo ngomxholo: "Indlela ukuphumeza ulahlulo unyango" nayo ayisekho. Kakade ke, akunakwenzeka ukufumana olu lwazi kwizibhedlele zasekuhlaleni kwaye kwi Internet. Akukho mntu uzama ukuba adlulisele kwizigulane (abaninzi kubo abantu abadala kunye ogula) malunga nokwenzeka unyango.

Le ngxaki yokuba imiyalelo amagqirha ngokwesiseko apho azithumela nini na izigulane unyango, owenziwe ngeke ngobuchule. Zibandakanya ezininzi amaqhinga kunye neempawu lokwala isigulane esibhedlele.

Kwenzeka ntoni imali?

Nkqu ndlela isebenzayo ukuze kufadalala. Enye yezi meko iya kuxoxwa kamva.

Intombazana eneminyaka iinyanga ezimbini ezinesiqingatha onamava ukopha ebuchotsheni. Oogqirha bafumanisa akukho ukunyhashwa kwaye abhekise umntwana ukuba agonywe. Emva kweentsuku ezi-5 emva kogonyo, umntwana watsiba ubushushu, abazali ngokuba therapist ukuya endlwini, leyo wamnika ulwalathiso izifo ekliniki ezosulelayo. Le ntwazana yaba kwikhoma kwiyunithi labagula kakhulu ngeveki. Yaba kuphela emva kweentsuku 7 esibhedlele, abazali baxelelwa ukuba umntwana ukopha. wonke lo nyaka, Kazakh oogqirha bazama ukuba aphilise umntwana.

abazali Le ntwazana wayengazi malunga ubukho quotas kunye namathuba unyango aphesheya. oogqirha Local baye kumisa abazali babo ukuba umntwana - hayi umqeshi. Umntu kwabazana bayacetyiswa ukuzama ukunyanga umntwana Urumqi. Abazali wathatha ngeendleko zakhe umntwana.

Kuphela emva kokuba ityala yabhekisela iintatheli, abazali ukubiza kwisebe zonyango ingxelo ukuba banikwa quota. Kuphela ke akazange athi - ukusebenzisa ngoku apho, yaye ziziphi amaphepha eziyimfuneko ukuze zohambo. Ulahlulo yayiza ukuphathwa kwaSirayeli. Ngethuba ukulungiselela ukuhamba kwenzeka ukuba amagqirha yeklinikhi, bakhuphe intombazana, musa akanabo ubungcali kuba unyango lwe yoma ebuchotsheni. Abazali nabo kunye namagosa avela kwiSebe lezeMpilo, kwaye wafumana impendulo: ufumane quote - ukuya kunyango. Kwakungekho impendulo ecacileyo kumbuzo wendlela yimalini eyabelwe, ugqirha uza kubaphatha umntwana. Ekufikeni kwindawo yokucocwa umntwana kaSirayeli, kwiintsuku eziyi-10 esibhedlele kwaye enze uxilongo. Isiphumo saba: ingane ukuxhuzula ngezimanga nabanesathuthwane, ngoko ke kufuneka ubhale ze uthumele kunyango kwimo ekuhlaleni. Kwaye kule kliniki kwaSirayeli, impatho enjalo akwenziwanga. Nantso isiphumo bachitha amawaka-50 eerandi. Oku ityala ekhethekileyo - i-Internet igcwele amabali efanayo abantu Kazakhstan.

Yintoni ukwenza ntoni?

Abasebenzi Ministry of Health kufuneka bacinge indlela yokudlulisela inkcazelo malunga uphele amathuba unyango isigulane ngasinye. Abantu kufuneka bazi ukuba aphathwe kuphela kwizibhedlele emaphandleni, kodwa ombaxa okanye lommandla. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, unako ukusebenzisa i-intanethi kule njongo. Bekuya kuba lula ukuba ukuphuhlisa site enika ingcaciso ebanzi ngazo zonke iinketho zonyango.

Noko ke, uninzi lo msebenzi izigulane kufuneka bachithe abasebenzi bezempilo entsimini. Kuyinto contact Kubaluleke kakhulu phakathi isigulane kunye nogqirha, nje ukuba ubone ugqirha isigulane kufuneka ukufumana ulwazi kakhulu malunga phi kwaye njani ukuba ziphathwe ngendlela eyiyo kweli lizwe okanye kwamanye amazwe.