Murmansk Commercial ethekwini: imbali, inkcazelo, photo

PJSC "Murmansk trading ulwandle izibuko" unamandla hub yezothutho Arctic. Ibizwa ngokuba "gateway Arctic", imali yonyaka million tons 15. Ngu umthamo kweempahla alungiswa Miti ithatha indawo 4 phakathi kwabo bonke amazibuko Russian.

incazelo

Ifunyanwa Murmansk trading ulwandle izibuko kwimpuma ye Kola Bay, eyinxenye ye kuLwandle Barents. Yayakhelwe phambi ukuyilwa wesixeko Murmansk kwaye iinkampani zinamandla kule ngingqi.

Kunokuba evumayo polar kummandla kwemozulu, kufutshane imfudumalo kwemali Gulf Stream endiyidalele iimeko ezigqwesileyo ofuna ukulisebenzisa. Non-qhwa nkqu ngexesha amanzi ebusika ngqwabalala ezinakho ukufumana ukuthumela amaphenyane unyaka wonke kunye nokusetyenziswa amancinane kwezixhobo ice-ngokwaphula. Ububanzi okubandezeleka, ubunzulu fairway ukuvumela ukuba ufake iinkundla zonke iintlobo, nokuba kwemvula kunye nobukhulu.

History of indalo

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX kwi North-West yoBukhosi baseRashiya oko yasebenza kumazibuko amabini kuphela - St. Petersburg Arkhangelsk. Kwaye bobabini waziva kule mingeni ngexesha lasebusika kunye Ukubiyelwa iinqanawa emanzini ngumkhenkce phezu. E St. Petersburg, wasebenza icebreaking lwezithuthi, okubhalwe imali cheap. A kwizibuko Arkhangelsk amvalele phantsi kunye kuqala ubusika.

Radeyuschie ukuba amagosa karhulumente aye ngokuphindaphindiweyo bacebise nokudalwa isiseko yomkhosi wamanzi entsha womkhenkce kuLwandle Barents. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1894 kunye ingcamango wabhenela kukumkani, uMphathiswa wezeMali Witte. Nangamandla entsha kukho imfuneko le kumazibuko leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, xa Navy German ukuba ukuvala acande kuLwandle lweBaltic ngokuba iinqanawa Russian kunye namahlakani.

phezu ulwakhiwo pier wokuqala umsebenzi Kola Bay waqalisa ngehlobo lowe-1915 kwiiveki ezintandathu kamva (1 kuSeptemba) ukuya pier balibeka nqanawa Swedish "Drott" kunye nempahla ukusuka eNew York.

Egameni wotshintsho

amandla eSoviet waphathwa ngenyameko ilifa yasebukhosini. zaye babenolwazi ngokubaluleka zobuchule mmandla, luqhutywa ekuqaleni kuyo Murmansk kunye iNgelosi amabutho angaphandle, ngoko waqalisa umsebenzi ukwandiswa kweziseko saseMazibuko.

Ekuqaleni olusele ngenkulungwane XX uphando Arctic. Norwegian, British, IsiSwedish, Danish, oosonzululwazi Italian kunye nabahloli ofakelwe amaphulo amaninzi kwimimandla ezibandayo. Kule 30, abaphandi eSoviet yathatha ikhuni. It Murmansk Commercial Sea Port uye waba isiseko engundoqo kwezibonelelo yophando kunye nophuhliso kule Arctic.

Nquleqhu yaba kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yesiBini. AmaNazi wenza konke okusemandleni ukuze kusingcangcazelise umsebenzi njengentsika zothutho olunye, odibanisa inxalenye yaseYurophu USSR kunye namazwe encedisayo. Murmansk port liye laba yesango lizwe. Ngesibindi anako wasebenza dockers, ukothula phantsi iziqhushumbisi uvela eBritani kunye US convoys aselwandle. Amatanki, moya, wompu, iimbumbulu, izithuthi, izixhobo kudlula kumgangatho ezidilikileyo waya ngqo phambi imfazwe. Ngenxa ubenokuqina oomatiloshe, amajoni, abasebenzi, abemi abaqhelekileyo Murmansk banyamezela, ukuba umzi-hero. Kwadlula iminyaka ukubuyisela ngokupheleleyo izakhiwo zibuko.

ngemva kwempi

Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo shishino le Kola Peninsula negalelo ukwandiswa kwezakhiwo. Ukongeza imithwalo kunye "ilizwe enkulu" Murmansk trading ulwandle zibuko ngenqanawa iinkuni, apatite, intsimbi, imveliso Kandalaksha aluminium yezityalo. Kuba Labour Merit ngo-1966 dockers urhulumente wawongwa IMbasa Red Banner. Kwi 80s Miti cargo turnover yaba enye neenkokeli lizwe.

day namhlanje

OJSC "Murmansk Commercial Sea Port" kuqoqosho eRashiya, ngaphandle ubaxo, ngumbindi nto ebalulekileyo enobuqhinga. Le zibekwe kufutshane kumazibuko ezinkulu eYurophu. Ukongeza, nantsi iluncedo ukuze kuxhotyiswe izitya abahamba phezu kuLwandle Northern Route.

Corporatization wavumela ukuba bafune imali eyongezelelweyo ukwenzela uphuhliso kwezoqoqosho. Ingxenye enkulu inzuzo ngenxa izabelo, Murmansk Commercial ichweba ijolise kwakhona izixhobo, ukuthenga kunye sokuphuculwa tugboats, nokuphuculwa kwamaziko zibuko.

Namhlanje, ingeniso inkampani iitoni ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezili-15. Minyaka iphathwa ngeenqanawa 500-600. Wokuhanjiswa kuqhutywe yempahla engenayo yi iimoto 220.000. Ndisebenza apha yonke imihla kwaye imini nobusuku, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imozulu kunye nangeeholide.

I Murmansk yorhwebo izibuko - omnye kuphela ekumntla, leyo ingaphatha iinqanawa kunye deadweight kweetoni 130.000 okanye ngaphezulu. Nguye lo yinkokeli ngokwemiqathango ingeniso imithwalo phakathi amazibuko kumazwe efunyanwa eMntla ulwandle. Iqondo eliphezulu koomatshini nezixhobo mihla ukwenzela ukuba enamandla Miti kumazwe angaphandle impahla ngaphezu onke amazibuko mmandla kunye.

Murmansk Commercial ichweba: wokuXela

Port ifama ibandakanya ezinqanaweni ezinkulu-19 ubude iyonke km 4. Ukumakishwa ubunzulu laliziimitha 14.2, nto leyo kwanele ukuba mooring i zidlula enkulu nabakhi isambuku. Ubunzulu kwiindlela ezisukela-20 ukuya kwiimitha ezili-60.

Uthungelwano kaloliwe imithambo, ingena indawo izibuko, ubude iyonke lengoma ngu km 15.4. warehouses Iwagquma abahlala kwindawo emangalisayo - 21 000 m ^2. warehouses Vula kwaye nkqu nangaphezulu - 130 000 m ^2.

namalungiselelo

Murmansk Commercial ethekwini yi ezithumela imveliso yazo kwiimalike. Ekubeni moorings zalo kwimarike yehlabathi zithunyelwa amaplanga, iiminerali, izinto zokwakha, iimoto, iimveliso zamashishini imichiza.

Ubuninzi iimpahla adluliselwa kwizibuko kwamalahle (76%). MCS - enye mazibuko ezimbalwa bayakwazi ukusingatha le bezimbiwa. Murmansk ibamba ukukhweliswa irekhodi - iitoni 153.000 bulk yenethiwekhi kunye deadweight kweetoni 176.000. Power kuvumela ukuzithwalisa imithwalo emikhulu kwiitoni ezizizigidi 14 amalahle ngonyaka.

Eyona engundoqo zokufikela kumazwe angaphandle:

• UK.
• Belgium.
• France.
• Netherlands.

ukuhlola Arctic

Murmansk trading ulwandle port - isitshixo uphuhliso lwemicimbi Arctic. Nazi ezi icebreakers zinamandla zisekelwe eRashiya, ukubonelela umsebenzi koLwandle Northern Route kunye nophuhliso Arctic kwithala. Izicwangciso karhulumente - nokongezwa ezininzi izixhobo zezibuko kunye nokudalwa i hub amazwe ngamazwe imali 80 lezigidi zeetoni. I-MCS kule amaziko sele ntsha, izakhiwo transshipment ezintsha ezakhiwayo.

Murmansk Commercial ichweba: Izithuba

Loo inkampani enkulu kusoloko imfuneko yabasebenzi abanezakhono. Abo banqwenela bayamenywa ukuba benze CV zabo nokubonelela kwi-ofisi yezabasebenzi. Phakathi amakhono ezithandwayo:

• crane;
• umqhubi (abancedisayo) zikaloliwe;
• Ulondolozo Mbane milenge izibuko ;
• Ulondolozo zikagesi, ukulungiswa kwezixhobo;
• yokudayala station umsebenzi;
• abasebenzi kunye nabaphathi kweendawo zokugcina;
• Procurement Specialist;
• injineli kwenkonzo yonikezelo;
• Okunye elithile.

Lo mgaqo-nkqubo yabasebenzi ijolise, kwelinye icala, ukuya lobomi le ubunini babo yabasebenzi, kwelinye - malunga ulondolozo kunye nokusasazwa kolwazi esixabisekileyo yi abasebenzi abanamava.