Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky (ehlabathini uAleksandr Mihaylovich Metkin). Bishop of the Church Orthodox Russian

Metropolitan Anastasius waphila ubomi eliqaqambileyo futhi engenakulibaleka, ngaphezu kwenkulungwane kwekota ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa enkonzweni kaThixo kunye Church Orthodox. Nangona uthotho amanyundululu kunye nezehlo yanyikima isikhundla sakhe phakathi abefundisi namarhamente ye-Orthodox asinakho, ungakhohlwa malunga ezininzi izenzo ezilungileyo azenzileyo ngenxa ekomelezeni ukholo lwamaKristu neBandla ubomi bakhe.

biography

Future Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky wazalwa ngo-Agasti 27, 1944. Ngenxa yokuba abazali bakhe ngabantu abangcwele kunene, bayahlelwa nkwenkwe kwangaphambili nokuba kwasekuzalweni.

Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuphumelela, wenza ezama yakhe yokuqala ukungena isifundo kwi-Moscow Theological Seminary, Noko ke, engezi, kwaye endaweni yoko igqiba ukufunda kwisakhiwo sesikolo.

Ngaphandle koku, ukususela iphupha lakhe, akazange anikezele ezidityanisiweyo umsebenzi ophambili kwi-mveliso kunye nenkonzo Kwingcingane Cathedral elifomatiweyo sexton.

Ngowe-1967, efika e Kazan apho ke uBhishophu Kazan kunye Mari Michael umisela ukuba kwisikhundla sokuba cantor e St Nicholas Cathedral. Ebona ukuba lo mfana basebenza nzima, ubhishophu ikhuthaza ukuhambela wayo ngokusebenzisa ezintlwini kwaye ngo-1968 rukoprikladyvaet naye ukuya kutsho kwisikhundla umdikoni, yaye kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, ngowe-1972, ukunikezela ukuba ebubingelelini.

Njengokuya umfana, wangena Moscow Theological Seminary iziqu oko lula.

Ukuqala nokukhuthaza olusebenzayo

Ngo September 1976 phantsi kobunkokheli Bishop Panteleimon Kazan kunye Mari ithatha izibhambathiso yimonki uthambise ogama Anastasius, xa efumene isikhundla umphathi.

Kulo nyaka wamiselwa ukuba enye Nicholas Cathedral, apho wayesenza umsebenzi weso cantor, unobhala wolawulo Diocesan.

Ngowe-1983, Anastasios iziqu Moscow Theological Academy, emva koko oko konyusa ixabiso elifomatiweyo Archimandrite.
Ukususela nge-6 ukuya kwi-9 Juni 1988 Anastasia ithatha inxaxheba Posmetnogo Cathedral, eyayibanjelwe ngokunxulumene 1000 isikhumbuzo uBhaptizo Russia.

a onjani

Ekupheleni kuka-1988 kwintlanganiso ye-Sinodi oyiNgcwele wakhupha umyalelo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba wamiselwa Bishop of Kazan kunye Mari endaweni ukuthatha umhlala phantsi ngomhla yabo ubhishophu Panteleimon, umntu ngaphambili inkulu umhlobo Anastasia promotion kule nkonzo.

Ngowe-1990, Anastasios wathabatha inxaxheba kwiBhunga Local, kunye neminyaka emithathu kamva, ngenxa yokuba i Kazan sithili sabelwa ezinye mmandla baba eyaziwa ngokuba Priste Kazan kunye Tatarstan.

Noko ke, yena gqaba wahlala kulo irenki sele-25 Februwari 1996 waba ubhishophu, kokugqiba unyaka emva koko, kunye nesithuba Umphathi we Kazan Theological School. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kanye ngonyaka omnye emva isikolo wafumana iwonga lemfundo, kwaye impembelelo Metropolitan iyaqhubeka ngokukhula.

Sinodi oyiNgcwele elandela eziyimpumelelo Ngqonyela ezisandula kunyulwa, July 16, 2005 wagqiba ekubeni ziquka naye iqela uyakuvelisa uxwebhu enxulumene ekomelezeni indawo yeCawa Orthodox.

Entwasahlobo ka-2012, ngokunxulumene isigqibo elandelayo Sinodi oyiNgcwele, ukuba ndamiselwa svyaschennoarhimandritom ezimbalwa Monastery.

Ngo-2012, Anastasius waba yintloko elisandul 'ukusekwa Tatarstan WASE kwaye sijonge okwethutyana imisebenzi ukulawula Chistopol eso sithili.

Nangona kude odolo ezincinane, kwincopho umsebenzi wakhe ulwakhiwo Metropolitan Orthodox ka July 18, 2012. Nangona yokuba emva kwihlazo kwaqhambuka ezindongeni kunye kweliso sabefundisi, yayingengomarhe ngowokuqala phakathi othembekileyo ukuba Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky umva, akacudiswanga ozinzisiweyo, ngenxa yokuba sele-13 Julayi 2015 wamiselwa kwisikhundla Metropolitan Simbirsk and Novospassky kunye ngokufanelekileyo, waba yintloko Simbirsk WASE.

qala ukuhluleka

ingqalelo Public le Metropolitan Anastasia wabonakala ukususela kwixesha xa kwihlazo yokuqala iziphithiphithi. Yonke le nto yaqala nesibakala ukuba uthotho arsons eecawa Orthodox kwenzeka e Tatarstan. Nangona isibakala sokuba besola iqela Islamists ezinkulu, abenzi bobubi imbi.

abantu Orthodox zaye wamangaliswa kukuba i-Metropolitan Kazan kunye Tatarstan Anastasy abathathi inyathelo ukuchonga abenzi bobubi. Nangona ezo zenzo ukuchonga wazisola, abasafuna ababethwele Metropolitan Anastasius, sithili Kazan kodwa bagqiba ukwenza ukugxekwa ngenyameko xa idilesi yakhe.
Kwaye ngakumbi waphula ihlazo entsha sizoku lwisana ezi ziganeko e Tatarstan WASE. Ngeli xesha, oko iyavuya ngqo iingxaki zangaphakathi kubunkokheli be-Archdiocese ngokwayo.

kwihlazo

Kwihlazo eye betha zombini amakholwa Orthodox kunye nabefundisi, kwaduma ngo-2013, xa abafundi eziliqela sabefundisi baye bafaka isimangalo nxamnye ukuxhatshazwa ngokwesini Abbot Kirilla Iyuhina abahlala e Anastasia Usekela-Ngqonyela sesithuba umsebenzi wokufundisa. E Kazan evela eMoscow wabalekiselwa uthumo ekhethekileyo ukukhangela le meko yindlela imeko ngokwenene. Ukufika sobufundisi, abahloli senze into yokuba baneminyaka kakhulu ngakumbi, kodwa imiyalelo original eyenziweyo neendonga zaso, wayesazi inkoliso yabafundi abaye baba cwaka ngenxa yokoyika wokugxothwa kule minyaka yokugqibela yokufunda.

Emva uthotho iimpapasho ihlazo, iliza wahlasela kumajelo eendaba, kwaye isigqibo ekhuphe iKomishoni, umphathi KIRILL Ilyukhin yasuswa post yakhe ugxothiwe nonobhala wakhe iposi cofa. Kwangaxeshanye, Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky isusiwe kwisikhundla Umphathi sobufundisi. Metropolitan ingqalelo kalula ukubamba incoko kunye nabafundi, ukhalazela ukuba ngabom ukwagculele umphathi. Noko ke, amandla ngokupheleleyo scandal kuphela emva kokuba laduma elikhulu ngenxa yokuba lo ukurekhodwa kwale ntetho elalipapashwe archdeacon blog Andrew Kuraeva.

Ukudalelwa seminarians

Ngenxa yoko, ziyahlelwa seminarians babenobuganga ngokuphandle ukuba asayine isikhalazo nxamnye umphathi Ilyukhin kokuvalelwa. Ngokomzekelo, ukususela sabefundisi, wagxothwa Stepanov Roman, nguye umqalisi lwezikhalazo yokubhala eMoscow nokuyeka kakhulu kancinane.

Nangona le yisisityholo esinzulu, yena Ilyukhin ukusuka kwaba buhlungu. Ngoku ukhonza yaseTver eso sithili, ukuba ngumcebisi we ubhishophu wasekuhlaleni, Metropolitan uVictor.

Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka ahlawule irhafu abasemagunyeni zokunyanzelisa umthetho wasekuhlaleni, ngubani yasungula uphando macala. Isimanga, umrhanelwa yaseTver wayengekho, angxamisa waya Kazakhstan de ndagqiba kwelokuba Kazakh ubumi.

Translation ku Ulyanovsk

Phezu kwazo nje izinto ezilungileyo eyenza Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky scandal akuguquki zonakale igama lakhe lihle. Nangona translation yayo (phantsi) ukuya Ulyanovsk, iinkonzo ebantwini kunye ibandla ngexesha ucingo ukusuka Kazan, Tatarstan uMongameli kunikezelwa kuye umyalelo ubalulekileyo kakhulu welizwe.

Noko ke, kolu ngcelele lokungaphumeleli kwi Metropolitan akazange ayeke. Kakade ngoJulayi 20, xa Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky (Simbirsk) wafika Ulyanovsk, yena wahlangatyezwa ngababingeleli ezimbini ayirhawula amarhamente, ekhwaza esithi: "Anaxios" ( "! Andifanelwanga bubo") Abaxhasi msulwa Anastasia ligunyaziswa ukuba intlanganiso wahlelwa ziintshaba Metropolitan. Noko ke, nkqu Patriarh KIRILL wawulahla kubonakaliswa enjalo ukunganeliseki.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba intlanganiso wathabatha ndawo ngokundilisekileyo kakhulu, omnye isiganeko eyomelezile ubumpi ke abantu Metropolitan. Emva wangena etempileni, bathi cwaka nje imizuzu embalwa kuphindwa "Anaxios!" Ayikwazi amazwi kubabonisa, ihloniphekile laywoman wakhe Orthodox Fr betha ebusweni. Oko kwaba isizathu yokugqibela kuba abaqhankqalazi, ngubani kwimizuzu embalwa kamva wayishiya ibandla, ukuba akukho kuphinda ndibuyele kuye, lo gama i-Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky (Simbirsk) liya kubamba le post. Emva kwezi ziganeko, Metropolitan ehambisa intshumayelo yakhe etempileni phantse engenanto, ezingenakulinganiswa kodwa kuchaphazela igama lakhe sele kuluhlu lwabantu abaziwa ngokungahlawuli.

izenzo emihle

Nangona kumanyundululu apho sibandakanya ngoko Metropolitan Kazanskiy Anastasy, reviews of izenzo zakhe ayencokola elide iya kuhlala kwimemori kwabantu bakholwayo. umsebenzi lakhe ibandla e Kazan yathatha iminyaka engama-25, apho wakwazi ukwenza ezininzi izenzo ezilungileyo.
Xa waqalisa ukuvuselelwa yoonongendi emininzi, kuquka i-Raif weemonki, apho ngoku ungasigcini icon ngokungummangaliso Lady Lwethu Kazan. Ukongeza, ukuba Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky (Simbirsk) yaba ngunozala lulophu sobufundisi ukuba angena kubethwa ngoyaba.

isiphelo

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba itempile yokuqala, leyo wabuya ke ngoko Metropolitan Kazan kunye Tatarstan Anastasy - eSt Peter noPawulos - ubhiyozele ngemini yayo umthendeleko nge-12 Julayi kwaye ngomhla Ndifikile ke namhlanje iindaba yokushiywa Metropolitan.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, wajika iminyaka engama-71, kwaye namarhe baqalisa ukusasaza elibonakalayo phakathi amakholwa Orthodox ukuba ediniwe isihlwele madding, Metropolitan Anastasiy Kazansky umva, kodwa oku akuyonyani. Isahluko Simbirsk sithili akanako ukumshiya iposi yakhe de uyifumane a ezihlangwini ofanele abaya kuqhubeka ukomeleza indawo Orthodox e eRashiya.