Lamiswa njani kwaye ziphuhliswe Tatarstan WASE

Enye yezona umdla amasiko nezithethe zabo nonqulo kwimimandla Russia kuthathwa Tatarstan. Republic indawo umdla kakhulu okuyo, kuba oko makubonwe Christian Orthodox futhi Muslim, nkqu amaBhuda. Ngokusemthethweni obonwa yi kummandla iinkolo ezimbini - Christianity and Islam, phakathi leyo luphawulwa ukuxhaphaka aphezulu yokuqala. Ngenxa kwisifundo ingqalelo ngenyameko namhlanje uya kuba WASE Tatarstan, imvelaphi yayo, imbali, ukwakhiwa kunye neempawu.

izishwankathelo ngokufutshane kummandla

Okokuqala, cinga ngoko iimpawu leyo enokuchaphazela imeko yonqulo uphawuleka Tatarstan. Republic e typology unxulumano zayo wempangelo nakunqulo yahlukanisiwe ukusuka kwabahlali izixhobo karhulumente ngokubanzi. Inkolo ikhululekile, akukho zithintelo kwaye inyanzelekile ukwenza ufakelo. Ngomhla kummandla kule ngingqi ngokusemthethweni abangaphezu noluntu amawaka yonqulo, leyo inkulu kuzo Orthodox Islamic.

Islam e Tatarstan

Thetha uluntu ezingcwele eynza yinxalenye encinane kakhulu yabemi balo mmandla, siwisa uye ngqo ezingundoqo iindidi ezimbini - Orthodox namaSilamsi. Le yesibini ngobukhulu kunye nokubaluleka Tatarstan inkolo - Islam. Eneminyaka 922 kweli lizwe kunye namazwe ezikufuphi nonxweme yamkelwa uhlobo Cartoon. Xa iVolga eBulgaria ngo-1313, imithetho Uzbek Khan, oko ngokusesikweni inkolo yaso impahla yayo. Nanamhla oku, lonke AmaTatar ngamaSilamsi, kodwa unqulo uhlala igosa kule ngingqi.

data ezisisiseko ubuKristu

Ngokungafaniyo Islam, Orthodox e Tatarstan wabonakala kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-16, emva kokuba Kazan Khanate kunye ngokusesikweni uBukhosi Russian. Ukususela ngoko de namhlanje kukho abantu abathi bangamaKristu Russian, Mari, Udmurt, Chuvash kunye Kryashens. Phakathi kwezi ndawo zonqulo omkhulu apha Orthodox. Yobeka phi olubanzi ingqalelo Catholic, ibandla amaNgqina kaYehova, amaLuthere, amaProtestanti. Kwakhona kwi kummandla kwiriphabliki ubomi amaKristu evangelini, amakholwa Endala, amaBhaptizi, Adventists ngomhla wesixhenxe kunye nabanye.

Ibali Archdiocese e Tatarstan

Ngowe-1555, Tsar Ivan abangcangcazelisi enye yecawa, ngexesha apho kwagqitywa ukuba aququzelele i eparchy entsha kwaye Kazan Moscow Metropolitan Macarius. Kulo nyaka emhlabeni ka Tatarstan mihla baya umphathi Guri kwi elikwinqanaba uBhishophu Kazan kunye Sviyazhsk. Naye waba "imemori nakaznym", ubunjwe kukumkani. Linemali le migca ilandelayo: "kubukhoboka ubhaptizo iintlanga abazange yakuhlawula, kubaphatha uyamthanda kwaye zonke iintlobo amalungelo. Ukuba kanzima nokugxotha ukuqotywa abo bakufaneleyo oku. Emva kweminyaka embalwa kwiNtetho wabumba elinegunya ekuthiwa-engcwele. Indawo yokuqala lithathe Metropolitan of eMoscow, okwesibini - uBhishophu Novgorod, kakuhle, kwaye eyesithathu, ngokulandelelana, Tatarstan WASE.

EDayosisi yaMandulo kwendawo

Ukususela ngo 1589 Kazan entsha sithili benziwa waba zahlulo eziliqela. South-West, ukuze i Sura umlambo, yaba icala lentaba, eziquka Vasilsursk, Tsivilsk, Cheboksary, Tetyushi, Sviyazhsk kunye Kozmodemyansk kunye iqela Meadow, olu sapho lwaluquka Tsarevokokshaisk kunye Sanchursk. North-ntshona mmandla, kude Vetluga River, nayo yaba yinxalenye ye-Archdiocese. Kunye ikhondo umlambo Vyatka onke amazwe azizange zifakwe Vyatka sithili bathelela e Kazan. Babhaptizwa, Nezikumkani ezintathu ezingundoqo kule ndawo - Kazan Astrakhan kunye inxenye laseSiberia. Kungekudala waba Orthodox needolophu ukuba ibekwe ecaleni Terek River. Malunga esimi ebonakala Tatarstan WASE de 1917. Ukususela ngoko olu suku luye iingqameko kancinane, namandla engcwele metropolitans basekuhlaleni baba kuphela ukugubungela imida kwiphondo Kazan.

Esimi ngayo imihla yethu

Ngo-2012, babe kubunkokheli be-Russian Federation yamkela isigqibo entsha. NgoJuni 6, intsimbi elizimeleyo Chistopol kunye Almetyevsk eso sithili. Ngenxa yoko, Tatarstan WASE baqalisa ukuhlala kuphela kumntla-mpuma republic kwegama elifanayo. Ikakhulu oko kuquka izixeko ezifana Kazan kunye Naberezhnye Chelny. Kufakwe ezi nkalo zilandelayo: Rybno-Sloboda, Mendeleev, Laishevsky, Pestrichinsky, Kukmorsky, Mamadyshsky kunye nabanye abaninzi.

okunika umdla

Ngoku intsimi awayephantsi Tatarstan WASE, ingakumbi e Kazan, uyitempile ngeemvaba. ukwakhiwa yayo ivuthuluke ukuya ekupheleni koo zenkulungwane lokugqibela, yaye namhlanje, esi sakhiwo imele iinkonzo ezintathu eziphambili zehlabathi, kunye mnye: Christianity, Islam, Buddhism nobuYuda. Apha ungabona yesikhungu, i-Orthodox, mosque kunye Pagoda. Ngokutshiselwa etempileni andinifihlelanga, kufeza kuphela nje lesikhumbuzo engcwele izakhiwo kunye okubonisa ubunye kunye nokulingana kwabantu bonke.