Kwiphondo Penza kunye nembali yayo

kwiphondo Penza kudala kutshitshiswa zize igama. Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba wehlelwa izibakala umdla zembali.

indaba

Ngokutsho inqanaba kushishino kwiPhondo Penza obuphantsi kancinane ukuya kwiindawo ezikufuphi. Eyona ngelo xesha kwakukho nesebe lezolimo. Ngexesha leMfazwe ka-1812 IPhondo Penza waba ngasemva, iye negalelo ekulweni nxamnye notshaba. Athathwe inxaxheba ngokoyiswa uNapoleon.

Emva kwemfazwe, kwiphondo kukho amaziko emfundo olulodwa eziziisekondari, ekuphuhliseni inkqubo yemfundo. Ngeli xesha, isixeko waqalisa ukuyilwa kombindi wedolophu Penza.

Uyekwa kwiphondo ngo-1928. A ummandla Penza wasekwa ngo-1939.

cartography

Penza Yayilulawulo yahlulwa counties. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 loo mmandla 34.000 square metres. Ngo 1864 izintlu zokuhlala, leyo lwaluquka kwiPhondo Penza zaye zaqulunqwa. Counties yile ilandelayo:

• Kerensky;
• Nizhnelomovsky;
• Horodyshche;
• Krasnoslobodski;
• Insar;
• Moksha;
• Sheshkeevsky;
• Penza;
• Narovchat;
• Chembarsky.

kwiphondo Counties Penza

Kerensky yasekwa ngo-1780. Ukuhlala endaweni yayo ezingaphezu kwe-100 amawaka abantu. Kumbindi dolophu County waba Kerensky.

Nizhnelomovsky kwisiphaluka wajoyina lwerhuluneli ngo-1780. indawo balo ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-3 khilomitha square.

Settlement scrap Upper kwasekwa umva ngo-1635. Kamva, emva kokuba efumene ubume mzi, okwilizwe kwasekwa, nto leyo yaba yinxalenye yeli phondo.

Horodyshche waba lilungu kunye nabanye ngo-1780. On nommandla wayo asebenza ngezitena kunye neenkuni izityalo processing. County ligubungela ummandla ezikwere zeekhilomitha 6000.

Krasnoslobodsk isixeko yasekwa malunga 1571. Ngowe-1780 kwathiwa igama okwilizwe waza waba yinxalenye yeli phondo.

Insar City, yasekwa ngayo kwinkulungwane ye-12, wafumana iwonga lwesithili ngo-1780. On nommandla wayo kwakukho ezingaphezu kwama-178 amawaka abantu.

Inqaba Moksha ubukumkani yamandulo lisukela emva kwinkulungwane 3-4. Kamva, yajika yaba isixeko esikhulu. Center Moksha County Penza kwiphondo oko ku 1780.

Sheshkeevsk owasekwa ngo-1644-m. Yaba nedolophu. Waba yesithili 1780-m, kodwa aye ohlulwa ngo-1798 kakade.

Chembarsky and Narovchat kwasekwa 1780.

Penza yasekwa ngo-1663. Centre of kwiphondo, waba ngo 1719. On nommandla wayo kwakukho ezingaphezu kwama-160 amawaka abantu.

Indima ebalulekileyo kwimbali karhulumente Russian wadlala kwiPhondo Penza. Uluhlu zemizana, counties kunye imizi emikhulu kakhulu.

Penza

Umhla isiseko isixeko uthathwa ukuba ube 1663. Loko yokubonisela yamaplanga phezu lomlanjana Penza yakhiwe. Ekuqaleni kwalo kwaba ilali encinane kunye nezindlu somthi. Amaxesha amaninzi uye phantsi iyangena nangezinto Nogai.

Ngowe-1719 esi sixeko saba embindini kwiphondo Penza. Ukuphuhlisa yezandla kunye norhwebo. Kwisiqingatha sesibini ngenkulungwane ye-13 isixeko kwelinye lamaziko ezinkulu korhwebo okuziinkozo. Ngu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 kukho ezingaphezu kwe-100 mveliso kunye nezityalo ndlela ezahlukeneyo.

Kule mihla isixeko Penza idlala indima ebalulekileyo obunjineli boomatshini nokwenza isixhobo. A lot of izibonelelo zophando ndiyenze ngakumbi kubaluleke: Uphando yeTeknoloji Design Institute of iChemical Engineering, Scientific Research Yomfuniselo Development Institute of ujikeleza zobunjineli ngoomatshini.

Kuzo zonke iziza zembali zezi zilandelayo: yesikolo wesithili, a entsokothileyo esibhedlele wesixeko, isiphetho Cathedral, yaBantu House. Zingaya zonke ukubenza.

KwiPhondo Penza indishiye inani leefekthi umdla kunye neziganeko ezikhankanywe apha ebalini. Waba negalelo lokuqulunqa nophuhliso kummandla. izixeko ezininzi ezibe yinxalenye zesakhiwo wayo, ngoku ukukhula ngempumelelo kunye nokuphuhlisa.