Kummandla Khmelnytsky. Ukraine, ummandla Khmelnytsky, Khmelnitsky

ummandla Khmelnytsky ... Mhlawumbi abaninzi bethu basoloko weva phambi indawo enjalo kummandla Ukraine.

Umntu khona wayedlula, umntu waya ngabom, umzekelo, ukuze undwendwele enye kwiimarike best ewonke lizwe, yaye kukho abo baziyo ikhona kuphela ngenxa kwamaqabane kunye igama edume Hetman.

Kwangaxeshanye, asinguye wonk 'umntu uyazi ukuba Khmelnitsky mmandla elalini ekhethekileyo ngokwenene. Bafunde ngembali, izithethe nenkcubeko zemizana kwinxalenye esentshona kwilizwe elingummelwane. Kwaye abantu balapha ihlala ndilungele kungekuphela nje ukuba babelane ngamabali kubomi wookhokho babo, kodwa simeme abahambi ukuze uxhamle neziyolo cuisine kazwelonke baqonde le nto inike nentsusa kumakhaya abo.

incazelo jikelele

Kuphela indawo ummandla Khmelnitsky ise emazantsi-ntshona Ukraine kwaye igqalwa intliziyo lokwenene emqukumbelweni.

Imfuneko oku okunene kakhulu: amasimi zayo Amadlelo ikhaphethi ezimibalabala, kunye neegadi ezintle ibiselityatyambile phezu neenduli eziluhlaza. Ingaba na ube yiparadesi?

Ngokubanzi, iziketi zabo hayi nto ebizwa ngokuba umda udini enyamezelayo kakhulu, umzekelo wokwenene ngokuhlalisana ngoxolo kwezizwe ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkolo.

Iindawo ummandla Khmelnitsky - ummandla apho kwiinkulungwane uhlala ecaleni kunye Russian Ukraine, izibonda, nangezinto, amaJamani namaYuda. Kunzima ukucinga ukuba ethile ehlabathini kusekho kwilizwe apho omnye ngoxolo ndawonye iicawe zesikhungu, iicawe neemosque.

Ngokubanzi ngingqi, kukho ezinde iyingangamsha. Eyona idumileyo kubo iindawo ezifana Zhvanets, uSathana, Starokonstantinov, Letichev, Medzhibozh, Izyaslav. Singasathethi emangalisayo Old Fortress, ibekwe Kamenetz-Podolsk.

ezindawo

Khmelnytsky imida indawo units ezifunda Ukraine njengoko Rivne (kumntla-ntshona), Zhytomyr (kumntla-mpuma), Vinnitsa (empuma), Chernivtsi (south), Ternopil (West) indawo.

Ke kaloku, ubude mmandla ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi - 220 km, kwaye ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma - 120 km.

ephezulu Podolsky (ukuphakama 270 ukuya 370 m) ifumaneka kwi ngundoqo mmandla. On ummandla wayo yomlambo ye Bug Southern, Dnieper kunye Dniester.

Volyn inkangala (ezisezintabeni kwi 329 m) ise kwinxalenye kumntla-ntshona mmandla, yaye Polesie emathafeni (ezinobude 200 ukuya-250 m) - emantla.

Le ndawo iphezulu kummandla ibekwe emazantsi-ntshona. It is a intaba Great Bugachiha. ukuphakama kwayo - 409 m.

Xa indawo Khmel'nyts'kyi jikelele Khmelnitska ingakumbi luyagwagwisa ukuba nobuninzi yemilambo. Ezingama-120, kunye nobude nganye kuzo - ngaphezu kwe-10 km.

Dniester - kwemithambo sikhulu, ubude apho - km 160. Imijelo ebaluleke kakhulu - Ushytsya, Zbruch, Bug Southern, Smotrych.

Isininzi Goryn kukho amachibi eziliqela.

Ichibi inkulu ke Dniester. Imozulu kule ngingqi, baba ziingcathu yezwekazi.

data Unknown yomlando

Khmelnitsky mmandla izihlandlo eziliqela yatshintsha kakhulu imephu. Njengoko usazi, ekuqalekeni kummandla Podolia Septemba 22, 1937 kwasekwa ummandla Kamenetz-Podolsk, iziko lolawulo apho de 1941 kwaba isixeko igama elifanayo. January kuphela 4, 1954 kwathiwa igama kwi Khmelnytsky, udluliselo, ngokulandelelana, kunye neziko.

abantu abadala njani abahlala apho? Lo mbuzo akukho lula ukuphendula njengoko kusenokubonakala xa efika kuqala.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuphela iyaziwa ukuba Bakota emva kwimingxuma ende iintsalela ye eMonastri ezonakeleyo kummandla Podolia afunyanwa ukuba bube khona 1362 XI Umbhalo ngathi yabhaqwa., Babonise ixesha kwesiseko salo. Oku kuthetha ukuba mmandla Khmelnytsky (okanye mandithi, lakhona) yenye endala Ukraine.

Legend yokuba ngexesha Tatar ukuhlaselwa ingxokolo iimonki bazifihla emiqolombeni, ngubani wenqaba ukulahla ukholo lwabo, yaye ndizele oku ukuba immured bephila apho.

Abantu besizukulwana abadala kungenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba lo mmandla ngelo xesha ingqalelo kwaye enye kakhulu ephuhliswe ngokwemigqaliselo kushishino. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1949 e-Proskurovska (Khmelnitsky) ofisi ukuthutha waqalisa ukukhupha imoto "Uloyiso" - iteksi umbala odumileyo beige kunye yeteksi. Ngelishwa, ingabonwa kuphela iifilimu endala Soviet.

uphuhliso loqoqosho

Kule mihla, uqoqosho kummandla Khmelnitsky iphuhlisa ngenxa ikakhulu ubutyebi bemvelo. Kwakhona namhlanje kukho 260 zezimbiwa uyaziwa, ngenxa apho ushishino isebenza ushishino kunye nokwakha proizvodstvodyatsya izixhobo ngendlela eyiyo imveliso yephondo.

Kwingingqi lomntla le mifanekiso wafumana indawo, yaye ngokuzenzekelayo owenzeke kokuvela kwenye yeendawo ezininzi ezithembisayo: uphuhliso isiseko bezimbiwa resource.

Kwakhona kumbindi kummandla Khmelnitsky kutyhilwa indawo apho kulala Grey lenyengane, diorite, labradorite, udongwe saponite ebomvu kwaye kumnyama.

Le ngingqi oovimba amayeza, itafile kunye nezimbiwa amanzi, ngoko ke recovery apha kuza kuphela Ukraine, kodwa iindwendwe ezivela kwamanye amazwe.

Okwangoku, kukho kuphuhliswa ezolimo, kunye nobunjineli umbane, kwakunye isamente, icuba, Intlama nePhepha, iswekile, utywala, confectionery, iziqhamo kunye noshishino enkonkxiweyo-nemifuno.

ummandla Khmelnytsky inama unendima ebalulekileyo yokuqala imveliso iimveliso mveliso. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ishishini yalapha ephehla inika izityalo amandla enyukliya enamandla kwaye mihla.

imboni features uphawu

Kule ndawo, isebe ahambele phambili kugqalwa zenkcenkce nobunjineli ngoomatshini.

E mveliso kunye nezityalo zikhutshwa ngenkuthalo:

• oomatshini yezolimo;
• izixhobo kumatshini;
• impahla zombane;
• transformers;
• intambo;
• Yacaca kunye nezixhobo zobugcisa.

Amashishini inkulu kakhulu "zesiqinisekiso", "Inaliti Ukubumbela", "PRIGMA-Press", "Advis", "isixhobo sombane", JSC "Shepetivka balimi zezityalo" kunye nabanye.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kushishino ukutya amacandelo olusebenza kakhulu ngokubonakalayo ezifana:

• iswekile (a yenani lezityalo 16);
• kotywala ngendlela engeyiyo;
• umango;
• eyakhiwe-zemifuno;
• inyama nobisi;
• confectionery;
• utshwala;
• Umgubo kunye cereal imveliso;
• icuba.

Kuphuhliso lwamashisini ukukhanya kungenxa processing of raw materials. izinto Local ekrwada - yesikhumba kwaye kumazwe - uboya, umqhaphu, umqhaphu, isikhumba. Industry kummandla Khmelnitsky nayo yaphuhliswa kwaye kumashishini impahla, elukiweyo, izihlangu, knitwear, zokuthunga.

Ifenitshala, ukupakishwa, izixhobo zokwakha, iphepha, ikhadibhodi, iinkuni kunye noshishino derevobrabatyvayuschey zaveliswa.

ifildi kwezolimo

Kukholelwa ukuba iimeko zendalo kummandla Khmelnitsky mahle kuphuhliso kwezolimo.

Ngokubanzi, ngokutsho iingcali, i Khmelnytsky - ummandla apho uninzi kukhula sugar beet.

Kwakhona enye lamashishini ibalulekileyo kule ngingqi kwezolimo yezityalo. Le ndawo ingundoqo phantsi indawo elinywayo uphethe iitapile, ingqolowa yasebusika, ibhali, ihabile, ertyisi, nombona kunye buckwheat.

Imifuno kwabelwa indawo yezityalo ngaphantsi. Kwama-40% yommandla elimiselwe lokutyala - yi izityalo zefula (umbona kuba ziindiza, ingca unyaka wonke, grass, ertyisi, ilusini, zefula beet, oilseed ukudlwengula).

Iziketi ziphuhliswa kakhulu horticulture. Apha bazibonise apile, cherries, iiapilkosi, amapere, cherries, walnuts. iigadi Uninzi e Vinkovetskom, Dunaevetsky, Novoushitskom kunye nesithili Kamenetz-Podolsk. Iinkomo, ihagu kunye nenyama kunye zobisi mveliso kubalulekile kakhulu kuphuhliso kwezolimo.

Ukongeza, kummandla kummandla Khmelnitsky bazibandakanya yosi, ukufama inkukhu, ukufuya, iigusha umvundla.

ngabantu bendawo

Khmelnytsky nengxinano yabemi - abantu 66,7. km². Xa iyonke kukho malunga 1 yezigidi. Man.

kuqamba kazwelonke yahlulwe Ukrainian (90%), Russian (6%), nezibonda (1.6%), Belarusians (0.2%) kunye namaYuda (0.1%).

Kwezinye iindawo, lexinene yabantu bomthonyama, yaye ifikelela ukuya kwi-100%.

... ummandla Ukraine, Khmelnytsky Khmelnytsky ... ... Lo mmandla usoloko kuvuya iindwendwe, Noko ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uninzi lwabantu ubomi uhlanga Russian, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezisezidolophini. Hi ndlela leyi, kutshanje, ngokutsho kubalo yakutshanje, inani onomtsalane Russian bahlala Slavuta (kummandla Khmelnytsky).

Phila emizini, 51% yabantu, nakwiilali - 49%. Abantu kule ngingqi yi 46,1%, nabafazi - 53.9%.

Edge iinkonzo ezininzi

Ngenxa yokuba ummandla Khmelnytsky umiwe abantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo kwintsimi ivulekile iicawa ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Kula malungu akhe iicawa ezininzi Orthodox. Uninzi mabandla kunye othembekileyo kukho eCaweni Orthodox Ukrainian.

Yokunyuka kwenani imibutho ezivela yesiGrike Catholic Church.

neenkolo baqala ukwandisa imisebenzi kwingingqi Khmelnytsky njengoko Roman Catholic Church kukho iicawa ezininzi zamaProtestanti,.

KwiSabi anika umdla

1. In nayo. Pasechnaya nayo. Pilyava zizikolo Cossack ukuba wenza uqeqesho kwi-buciko indala Cossack. Ngaphandle kokukhetha, bonke abafundi banxibe uhlobo olufanelekileyo ngelo xesha. La maziko igxila ukufunda imbali Ukraine kunye Cossacks, ngokunjalo noqeqesho ngokomzimba.
2. Emqolombeni kuphela Ukraine kunye engaqhelekanga isakhiwo ezintathu-tiered ebizwa ngokuba "Atlantis." Le ibekwe kwisithili Kamenetz-Podolsk, kwidolophana kuyo ngasese. Imigangatho semiqolomba eziqhagamshelene shintsha imixawuka, phantse nkqo. IiHolo kunye grottos kokuba ezihonjiswe crystals ezintle. "Atlantis" - sesibini intle gypsum kumqolomba eYurophu.