Kufudumeze umoya izindlu zabucala ngezandla zabo. kwindlu yabucala kufudumeze umoya: Ufakelo Imiyalelo

Ukukhethwa inkqubo zokufudumeza efanelekileyo - kwibakala ebalulekileyo ekwakheni nokulungiselela ikhaya labucala. iiyunithi Solid- kunye lulwelo-fuel ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya kwisiqalo. I kwemidlalo lokufumana umoya izindlu zabucala zokufudumeza, ngezandla zabo yibambe phantse nawuphi na umnini lwezindlu ipoma. Ukuze ufunde indlela yokwenza oko, eli nqaku liza kukuxelela.

kufudumeze umoya - ntoni na?

Le ndlela lokushushubeza luhlobo inkqubo thermoregulation apho umoya ukufudumala okanye zipholile ongena egumbini. Air inkqubo ukufudumeza indlu yelizwe ngezandla zabo ungenza phantse wonke umntu into engundoqo - ukuqonda siseko ukusebenza kwenkqubo nokubunjwa kwayo. Oku kuquka:

1. Itshaneli oku- Branched. Baya Ukubonelela ngokwazi ukufikelela kuzo umoya flow kumagumbi shushu.
2. isifudumezi samanzi okanye umthombo ubushushu. Yena kumo umoya.
3. intloko fan Distribution. Zibonisa khona umoya ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo kwicala elifanelekileyo.

isimiso ukusebenza

Teplogenerator idla sihlanganisa ukutshiswa egumbini, sokukhuphela kunye heater. Ukusuka ngezantsi, ukusuka fan, umoya obandayo ongena sokufudumeza. Le yepetroli utshiswe kwigumbi yokutsha, ikhuphela ngaphandle amandla. Ngenxa sokufudumeza itshiswa, yaye amaqondo obushushu, nto leyo kuyo liphume. Ngaphezu koko wotha emfuleni engena ofaka umoya kunye zinendlela ezihambe egumbini. Abavelisi Ubushushu ezo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ezinye umsebenzi ibhaluni engundoqo okanye irhasi yohlobo lwepetroliyam, abanye - diesel. Sokukhuphela, ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo, itsha nayiphi na into. Kuzo zonke, nkqu heater umgangatho, zisiza singavalwa. Kunye nayo imvelaphi inyuselwa khona kwaye lonke icebo unikezelo. Zonke iigesi exhaust kokushiya nge itshimini.

zivula Air kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa ikhaya labucala bile enye iintlobo ezimbini: ngeenxa okanye isikwere. Befundisi ukumelana ubuncinane ashukimisayo, kwaye ubukhulu yabo 10-20 cm. Square okanye eluxande bile zezulu ngohlobo lweebhokisi. Izinto ndawo esetyenziswa kakhulu rhoqo 10 * 15 okanye 32 * 40 cm. Loo ukukhuphela lula entabeni ukulidla isithuba ngaphantsi.

Eziluncedo nezingeloncedo kufudumeze umoya

inkqubo kufudumeze umoya indlu yabucala zombini pluses kunye minuses. Le eziluncedo ziquka ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

- izinga eliphezulu ngobuchule (mkhulu kwe-90%);

- ukungabikho kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo - radiators kunye nemibhobho;

- a microclimate obutofotofo kwigumbi eshushu;

- inkqubo ukusabela ngokukhawuleza ikuvumela ukhethe ngokukhawuleza ukufudumeza indlu okanye ukunciphisa ubushushu, xa kukho imfuneko;

- abalandeli zingasetyenziswa ngokusebenzisana kunye emlilweni ukuze utshiswe eqinileyo, it ikuvumela ukuba shushu onke amagumbi kule ndlu;

- zokuhlanjululwa Air evela zamavumba kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi ngokusebenzisa izihluzi;

- amathuba kokuxhuma inkqubo nge humidifier;

- kwixesha ehlotyeni ngumntu imoto abongezelelweyo kunokwenzeka ukupholisa igumbi.

kufudumeze umoya izindlu abucala, ezingeloncedo eziza kuxoxwa ngezantsi, akukho inkqubo egqibeleleyo. Uye ethile ezinkulu:

- olu hlobo ukufudumeza kufuneka ukuba uyikhahlele emva ekwakhiweni yokuqala indlu;

- ukuntsonkotha fakelo;

- Calculation ziphatha ngobubanzi ngaphambi;

- kufudumeze umoya ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo;

- kwanokuphucula inkqubo umsebenzi kunzima kakhulu;

- kufudumeze umoya kufuna ukuhluza ezongezelelweyo kunye humidifying umoya;

- kwimeko aphazamiseka kubonelelo ngombane kufuneka ukuba ube ngumthombo wamandla yogcino.

Types of kufudumeze umoya

Ukuze entabeni izindlu zabucala kufudumeze umoya ngezandla zabo, kufuneka baqonde ngeendlela ufakelo. Le nkqubo isekelwe schemes ezimbini:

- esisinyanzelo;

- womxhuzulane.

Iskim lokuqala luqikelela ukuba inkqubo fan. Oku kubanga uxinzelelo kuyimfuneko, nangokuvutha umthombo air ezitshisayo ihamba engazimisele. indawo yayo jikelele efanayo kungakhathaliseki uhlobo inkqubo - kuyo ephantsi isifudumezi. Umoya okungena fan, kakade pre-icocwe ukusuka eluthulini, ukungcola iintsholongwane. Buyela ibuyisela ngokusebenzisa migodi okanye uguqulo ukukhuphela.

kufudumeze umoya kwindlu yabucala ngezandla zakhe eyenziwe semvelo okanye omxhuzulane, esebenza ngokuguqula umoya mninzi. Inzuzo ephambili yale nkqubo kukuba phantse ezimeleyo lobonelelo lombane. Noko ke, Ukubolekisa khona umoya eshushu lula ziqwatyululwe kuyilo eqhelekileyo. Inxalenye ukusebenza kwelo gumbi lupholisiwe kunye predpotolochnaya, phezu koko, shushu kakhulu.

Iimpawu zivula ngqo-flow

kufudumeze umoya izindlu zabucala ngezandla zabo lidla kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo zivula co-ngoku. Umgaqo tyando ngolu hlobo. Umoya blower iqhutywa ngalo coil kwaye udlula imiphantsi egumbini. Yena unika off ubushushu, esigaya zamavumba kunye amagciwane amagqabi nge shaft esahlukileyo. Le nkqubo zibonakaliswa njengemali kakhulu azinantsholongwane kwaye ikhuselekile, kodwa kwangaxeshanye eye kuneengxaki zako. Eyona Ububi le zokufudumeza kube kanye nge - iilahleko ezinkulu ubushushu.

Vuselela zivula. bokuqonda

Loo inkqubo iphawulwa njenge inkqubo ukufudumeza eliphezulu-kakuhle. Umoya itshiswe emoyeni heater ize ithunyelwe imiphantsi umoya egumbini. Okulandelayo, ukuba lupholile, kwaye ihlawula ilahleko ubushushu ebuya. Ngoko ke umoya itshiswe kwakhona kwaye inkqubo uyaluphinda. Kakade ke, le nkqubo lo mncinane ucoceko, ekubeni izinto ezinobungozi ukungena kwigumbi kwakhona. NoKwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto ebesezisetyenzisiwe inikezelwa apho umoya ayikho njengoko isidingo esinjalo.

Uyilo kunye nokubalwa inkqubo kufudumeze umoya

Ukufakela kufudumeze umoya ngezandla zabo, isicwangciso ubalo, apho esi sixhobo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lofakelo, ke kulindeleke ukuba benze ezinye uqeqesho. Wakuba wenze isigqibo ukuseka inkqubo enjalo, kufuneka libhale uyilo lokuqala. Qiniseka i parameters zilandelayo kufuneka ibalwe:

- feed izinga lomoya eshushu;

- ezaneleyo umthamo ubushushu umthombo, iziko malenziwe libe shushu egumbini lobushushu efunekayo;

- enobubanzi yobisi;

- iimpawu ashukimisayo;

- isixa ufudumele kwisilingi, iindonga kunye nomgangatho.

kufudumeze umoya izindlu zangasese, inkqubo leyo iya kuthathela ingqalelo zonke izinto kufuneka elungelelanisiweyo kunye neengcali. Baya kunceda ukwenza izibalo eziyimfuneko. Ethetha inkonzo ekhethekileyo, uya kukwazi ukuphepha iidrafti kwelo gumbi, ingxolo, ukungcangcazela endlwini, kwakunye nobushushu yobushushu generator.

Indawo yofakelo isixhobo kubhetele ukuba bacinge kwangaphambili, ezinye iingcebiso jikelele kule nkalo akakho.

Ukhetho lwe nobushushu

Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke ukhetha entabeni izindlu zabucala kufudumeze umoya. iindleko inkqubo device kuxhomekeke ezikhethiweyo nobushushu. Ezo ntlobo zimbini:

- mobile;

- umile.

Mobile umbane ubushushu negesi - ufakelo enkulu kakhulu. Amaninzi zisetyenziswa kwizibonelelo mveliso. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha izixhobo zokubhala. Ezi umbane ubushushu abe kwigumbi yokutsha elivaliweyo. Bona zibekwe kwiindawo eyayilungiselelwe dymootvedeniya kwinkqubo. umbane ubushushu umile ziyafumaneka njengoko emgangathweni okanye izixhobo lunqunyanyisiwe. Le yokugqibela echaziweyo kwakhona ngokuba izifudumezi. Zisetyenziswa ukuba shushu kwigumbi elinye. Amaninzi, imbawula lisetyenziswa nemiqolomba lizwe kunye nezindlu lizwe, kuba oko xa kukho into iiyure ukuba shushu egumbini.

Ukumiswa nobushushu ayiyi kuba nkulu kakhulu nesithuba kunye nokubaleka cwaka kakhulu. umzimba Lokulinganisa wenziwe ngezinto kunye conductivity thermal ephantsi, ngoko kukhuselekile ukuba isebenze.

Floor generator - iyunithi ngokomthamo. Uyakwazi ukuba shushu indlu enxulumene ngokupheleleyo ngalo ukuveza zeemoto.

Hardware kwezimilo

Air ukufudumeza indlu ilizwe zabucala ngezandla zabo zenziwe, ubonelela ngokuba ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

- ziphatha;

- umthombo ubushushu;

- Fan;

- grilles;

- ithumbu umoya otyiwa evela ngaphandle egumbini.

ukufakwa Imiyalelo

kufudumeze umoya ifakwe izandla zakho (nkqubo, inkqubo isixhobo kuxoxwe ngasentla) kumanqanaba aliqela:

1. Ukufakelwa kwibhoyila nobushushu umzimba.
2. Kokufaka fan.
3. Iintambo zombane, ufakelo yobisi.
4. Ukufudumala kunye nemijelo ifidi umva.
5. Ukudala umngxuma eludongeni lwayo indlu ufakelo zokungenisa umoya kunye enemikhono.

kwindlu yabucala zokufudumeza Air (reviews ukuliqinisekisa) uqale ufakelo kwibhoyila. Oku kudla shelwe ongaphantsi. Dibanisa kwibhoyila ukuya wegesi ngokwabo kuyathintelwa, qiniseka ukuba kubiza yincutshe. Le itshimini zingenziwa ithini sheet. Inxalenye nakumphezulu sokufudumeza enxulumene kunye uveze zokuxheshisela, kunye fan yokutsha egumbini imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. Ukusuka ngaphandle kokuba anikwe kumbhobho ukubuya. Inqanaba lokuqala apha.

inkqubo yendlela luqala uncamathiselo kwi esiyintsika yale umjelo feed bhetyebhetye duct. Ngenxa umthetho, bona abo benziwa isetyhula cross-candelo. Ngaphezu koko reverse offtake imvelaphi inyuselwa khona, kuvamise enobubanzi enkulu, kodwa zokuphuma isiteshi ngaphantsi kunolo feed.

Ukuze sleeve yakhe kuthintela amafu, kuyimfuneko ukuba unombombiya na. Ngaphezu koko, ukunyathela umcephe wokunyusa kumbhobho elimisiweyo apho inkqubo yokulungisa ubungakanani olukhoyo entsha nomoya. Yakuba indlela engummiselo ifakiwe, kunokwenzeka ukufihla yonke imibhobho iingcingo, iibhokisi gypsum buhle ngakumbi.

Ukubuyekezwa kunye nezincomo

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abaninzi izindlu zabucala self-imvelaphi inyuselwa kufudumeze umoya. Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati kwiinkqubo ezifana kudla positive. Abaninzi wanelisekile impumelelo kolu hlobo zokufudumeza, ngokutsho kubo, indlu zokufudumeza liphela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu xa usebenzisa radiators eqhelekileyo okanye iibhetri.

Iingcali bacebisa ukuba bajonge iingcali uncedo izibalo, kwaye njengokuba ukulungiselela ufakelo ngoko ungenza ngokwakho. Ezinye iingcebiso weengcibi abanamava:

- sokudityaniswa lonikezelo duct kungcono ukuthatha i tape aluminiyam-lwesamente;

- uxhume tube ukuya eluphahleni, oko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa yamasango;

- bondle ofaka zeemoto ifanele isondele kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwi esandeni;

- ukuba indlu umoya, ngoko qiniseka ukuba unombombiya yonke imibhobho ukuze kuthintelwe ukungaboni ekhasa ubumanzi;

- kwimeko enemikhono ukuba inani emoyeni inani elikhulu bend okanye ubude olungalinganiyo ngcono ukuba isicelo caba olongezelelweyo;

- kuzakulungisa ezinye izihluzi zokucoca engaphezulu kwizindlu zabucala kufudumeze umoya, ixabiso le nkqubo ngexesha elifanayo liya kuba phezulu;

- amagumbi okupholisa zingasetwa ngakumbi iyunithi air conditioner evaporative.

Kuba izixhobo indlu kufuneka ukuba uhlawule malunga 200000-250000 engange. Ukuba le nkqubo ukuze kufakelwe, uyakwazi ukugcina malunga 100,000 engange.

kufudumeze umoya - indlela entsha ukufudumeza izindlu zokuhlala lizwe. Inqanaba eliphezulu ukusebenza kunye namathuba self-ibandla benza inkqubo ngakumbi zithandwa ngakumbi.