Iziko leeNkcubeko of omkhosi ye Russian Federation: imbali kunye nesakhiwo

Kuyo nayiphi na ingxoxo malunga emkhosini, njengesiqhelo, qatha engqondweni ethile inani associative: soldafony, imilo, ukuzala, kwelizwi Aphekuzwe thotho efanayo. Kwangaxeshanye, ngeenxa ukwenziwa ngoko nangoko lwemisebenzi ebekwe phambi abavikeli zabo kwilizwe, abantu abaninzi ke ubomi kanzulu zokunxiba, kuquka iintsapho zomkhosi,, emkhosini ngokwayo, wavele, asingabo bonke 24 iiyure Ukunikela ekundleni. Kungenxa ekuqhutyweni yohlobo yokomoya imisebenzi bamashumi yokuqala kwenkulungwane Eyokugqibela wadala Iziko leeNkcubeko yomkhosi Russian exhobileyo.

Ukuvela centre

Ingcamango imfuneko lokuhlela iholide ezenkcubeko campaigners, ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kwi imisele, weza ekupheleni kweminyaka yesithathu kwenkulungwane lokugqibela - ngowe-1928 kwakukho House Central ye-Red Army. Kwiminyaka engaphantsi kwe elikhulu ukuba unenzondelelo eziliqela ukuthiya ngokutsha, Noko ke, yokuba nafuthe impahla yayo. Okokuqala waba CD yomkhosi Soviet, yaye emva kokuwa ubukhosi eSoviet - CD yomkhosi Russian.

Ekuqaleni, lo elizayo Iziko leeNkcubeko le Russian Federation imikhosi exhobileyo ngokwelo isakhiwo sezopolitiko-lolawulo bomkhosi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-GPU. Ekubeni arhente umbutho kultotdyha wafuna kangangoko banakho ukuquka imisebenzi emininzi ngegunya lakhe zaba iindidi zezinto, umzekelo, amaziko ngenxa luhlola umboniso, umbutho lweentetho, iikonsathi, imiboniso, kwiholo uqeqesho, amathala eencwadi, kunye neepaki. Ngaphezu koko, ngokuba ukuzonwabisa imibutho bengqungqa kunye lemidlalo imidlalo netafile, yeqonga kumabala emidlalo.

ixesha pre-imfazwe

Nangona imeko ngokwalo njengoko kumququzeleli we yokuzonwabisa yokuqala yenkcubeko kwixesha impi, i-arhente entsha ngokuyintloko ochaphazelekayo kwezenkcubeko nezemfundo nqanaba ukuze kakhulu emkhosini, njengokuba ukuthobela babo imigangatho ephakamileyo Army. Abasebenzi olulawulayo obuqwalaselwe-azalwe, njengoko, eneneni, kwaye KC Armed Forces lwangoku, ikakhulu ukwenza kwinzululwazi yokwazisa silwe, ubuzwe avileyo indawo yomkhosi imbono phakathi abangalwiyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba yombutho kunye nesebe yenkcubeko idale abaninzi kakuhle eyaziwa kule mini, kukho amaqela ngeyona abanetalente, umzekelo, ingoma kunye Dance lomculo Alexandrov, i-Central Academic Theatre kunye Club Imidlalo yomkhosi Russian kunye nezinye bands dumeke.

Ukongeza, ngenxa lo mbutho eSoviet Army kunye Navy wafumana museum yaso, nto leyo ngowe-1964 lalibizwa ngokuba Museum of omkhosi.

Kwaye emva kwemfazwe

Ezahlukeneyo documentary umlando iminyaka imfazwe ubonisa ngokucacileyo imfuno engxamisekileyo kumaqela zobugcisa ukuba abantu abatyelela ngaphambili, isibindi ibeke iinombolo zabo phezu ngaphambili ezibhedlele. NoLidiya Ruslanova, uOlga Orlova, Valentin Serov, George Yumatov kunye nabanye abaninzi ukuba phantsi kweqokobhe abetheka phantsi impempe bephepha iimbumbulu, esichengeni zonke umzuzu ezilahlekileyo, yonke ububanzi umphefumlo wakhe kunye yokunyanisa italente waphakamisa umoya abo umkhandi uloyiso kwi ngokubila kunye negazi.

I yangoku Iziko leeNkcubeko yomkhosi Russian exhobileyo ukusuka kanye ekuqaleni imfazwe ibuye ibe kwikomkhulu entsimini, nguwona msebenzi lowo ukuqinisekisa phambi naziphi neendlela zokuphucula umoya. Kulapha Obumbe ekuthiwa-iqela ngaphambili-line, eziquka nosaziwayo, ifilim yeqonga abadlali.

Emva kwemfazwe, sisigqibo zobunkokeli lizwe, isebe sele ulinike igama kwakhona emva revolution odumileyo uMikhail Frunze. Nangona uninzi imfazwe esibi kwaye baphela ukoyiswa elipheleleyo ku Germany emoyeni imvakalelo ungquzulwano omtsha emkhosini, ngoko ukusekwa abambalwa batshintsha iprofayili yabo ngayo ukufundisa iilwimi zasemzini, alungiselela ukungena akhademi yomkhosi ukuphucula amagosa. Ngaphezu koko, iye yaqinisa kwaye icandelo yezopolitiko-zemfundo, ochazwa emva kokuvulwa University of Marxism-noLenin.

ubomi entsha kwisebe yaqala emva kokuwa ubukhosi eSoviet. Ngowe-1993, oko abathwele igama yomkhosi Russian sele, kwaye ngo-1997 uqambe Iziko leeNkcubeko yomkhosi Russian exhobileyo.

loxanduva lwesebe

zomkhosi Modern kunye nesebe yenkcubeko uquka amaqela ezintandathu. Isebe linoxanduva inkcubeko uhlobo ukuqonda, kubalulekile kakhulu. Lunoxanduva zokulinywa yokuziphatha emkhosini, ngokunjalo phakathi neentsapho zabo. proclivities zakhe zokufundisa isebenza kubo bonke abasebenzi yomphakathi. Formation lamaqela abaninzi namhlanje neTumim isebe yemibutho emkhosini, nayo leyo Ihlela kwimibhiyozo mihla ingalibaleki. imisebenzi ze babelwa kwicandelo zombhali.

Nangona Iziko leeNkcubeko bezimpi Russian exhobileyo kwaye igama mihla isekelwe ilifa layo, yaye ngaloo ndlela elisombulula ingxaki wabuza ekuqaleni, ezinye izilungiso, ngexesha, kwaye isebenzisa malunga neendlela efanayo naleyo izinyanya zakhe. Mpendulo namhlanje ukuba asikabi ukuba imibutho efana iya kuba umthwalo engundoqo ukuhlanganiswa omkhulu iingcamango izwe of omkulu ngqo kunye yokwandisa ezithile.