Ixabiso kweembaza kwindalo kunye ebomini bomntu

Ukuze zazi ukubaluleka kweembaza kunzima kakhulu kwindalo kuba zinendima ebalulekileyo lokuthengwa kwempahla. Kuqala kwinto zonke, bakhonza ukutya intlanzi, intlanzi, iintaka kunye nezilwanyana. Xa yesilwanyana saselwandle esineqokobhe efanayo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo amaqhina biocenotic, kunye nenombolo yabo elwandle efikelela kwiitoni billion 2.2.

Bivalves amacebo zendalo. Njengoko amanzi udlula em- yokwaleka, ukuba icocwe evela kwiintsalela ngeentsholongwane organic. imifuniselo ezininzi lubonise ukuba ngokomlinganiselo, ngamnye kubo ngaloo ococa ukuya kwiilitha ezingama-30 zamanzi ngosuku, ngoxa kuncitshiswa Ungcoliseko yayo ngamaxesha 250. Babenolwazi ngokubaluleka enkulu kweembaza, abaninzi amazwe ehlabathini ukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwendalo esingqongileyo ngoku ngokuthwala ngokutsha kwamanyathelo biocenoses yamanzi. Oku kwenziwa yesilwanyana saselwandle esineqokobhe ukuyohlala kwiindawo apho ukuze babe yinxalenye sentlambululo eziphilayo.

ixabiso elikhulu kweembaza ebomini bomntu idityanisiwe, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukusetyenziswa kwazo ekutyeni. Ukutya kuba iimbaza, iimbatyisi, scallops kunye nabanye abaninzi. Inyaniso yokuba inyama zazo ezininzi lweziqalelo kunye neevithamini ukuba zifunxwe ngumzimba izakhamzimba womntu kakhulu lula. Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu ukuba ezifuyelwa nokuba ngokukhethekileyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubomi babantu ngokubaluleka kweembaza ayiphelelanga. Kwezinye iintlobo zikhula neeperile ubungakanani ephucukileyo. Ukuze ukuqalisa uphuhliso lwabo, nengubo enkulu kufuneka ukucatshukiswa naliphi imvelaphi umzimba amazwe. Pearl kwakhiwa ekunokuthiwa kuphela kwimeko apho umaleko usenziwa ngokupheleleyo nacre. Ngoko ke, neyeeperile esetyenziselwa lemveliso izacholo ezahlukeneyo.

Akufunekanga ijongelwe phantse kunye nokubaluleka mveliso kweembaza. uhlobo Gastropod of amaqokobhe, kwakunye amatsha iimbaza iperile obuphantsi ziveliswa iimveliso perile. Ngelo xesha linye i-squid ibhegi ngainki cuttlefish esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa isidumbu esemgangathweni brown kunye yeSepia aphezulu.

Phezu kwayo yonke le nto, ixabiso kweembaza akukho onombono HIV. Kukho izinto ezimbi. Ngokukodwa, ezinye ezibangela umonakalo omkhulu kwezolimo. Umzekelo, imigca ze zikhangela ukutya kutshabalalisa izithole bezityalo kunye nezinye izityalo egadini. umonakalo Kuninzi masifakwe foot. Ezinye iintlobo leembaza yamanzi wemiphunga asebenze onke eliphakathi of trematodes. A emiselwayo kubo ibhekisela kamenotochtsam. ngokubonakalayo ababandakanyeka kwinkqubo wentshabalalo zamatye.

Emilanjeni kunye namachibi ye isitya Azov-Black yoLwandle iintlobo aqhelekileyo kakhulu afana Dracena. Le mollusc kuqwalaselwa kuphela iintlobo amatsha, nto leyo ekhokelela yokuphila Okuqhotyoshelwe apha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko luhlala kwi imibhobho kunye nezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo biotechnical ezingaphumeleliyo phantsi womelele ukwanda yayo. Kukho iintlobo esonzakalisa nezakhiwo kumazibuko kunye ezinzulwini iinqanawa. Kule meko sithetha worm inqanawa.