Isivisa - kuba kwindawo engundoqo ye yesivakalisi. iimpawu kwisemantiki kunye ngokwegrama isivisa

Intloko nesivisa - neengqiqo iilwimi enxulumene ekufundweni iziphakamiso isakhiwo. Zombini ezi magama ziyanakanwa kwaye engundoqo isiseko ntetho inikeza iziko layo esemantiki.

Phakathi kwazo kukho igrama nobuhlobo kunye nesigama. Amaxesha amaninzi Isenzi kwisivakalisi kungenzeka kwawo izifundo, umxholo - ngokunxulumana yalo vavisa.

iimpawu lwesemantiki isivisa

Ukuba isifundo ubiza into, uphawu isivisa umnxeba, esibonakala yile nto. Kunokuba intshukumo, karhulumente, ipropati, umgangatho, ubungakanani, ingqiqo jikelele okanye isazisi. Nantsi eminye imizekelo.

1. "Utata waya window." Isenzi esithi "wahamba" liveza intshukumo into ebizwa isifundo "uyise".
2. "Veronica wayonwabile." Composite isivisa 'banoyolo "Libonisa isimo into, wavakalisa esithi" Veronica ".
3. "Imvula Gems akhanya elangeni." Apha, isivisa - ikwindawo yebinzana "amagugu zendalo", luphawulwa iimpawu ngamathontsi emvula elangeni.
4. "Ndajika ke ukuba impahla yesibini-ngesandla." Isivisa "atyabukile" bavakalisa umgangatho into, okhethwe "iimpahla" isifundo.
5. "Three kathathu - ezisithoba." Apha amalungu amabini eziphambili wavakalisa amanani. Isivisa ngokuvakalisa ngobuninzi, ilizwi "ezisithoba".
6. "Potato - yemifuno inkcubeko." Isivisa "inkcubeko yemifuno" ligama lohlobo oluthile.
7. "ISaphetha - Anyutkin, izihlangu - yeyam." Isindululo ne zibini iziseko izivisa "Anyutkin" and "am" ahleliweyo ngokulandelana izibizo nezimelabizo, neendawo zezikaYe-.

ingxaki isivisa Three lwesemantiki kwisivakalisi

"Yintoni eyenza into? Kwenzeka ntoni kuye? Ngubani na, okanye yintoni? ? Yintoni na "- ezi imibuzo linokukwenziwa ku vavisa. Ngoko ke, le nxalenye isivakalisi nako ukusombulula iingxaki ezinkulu ezintathu:

• Oku kubhekisela intshukumo evelisa isifundo: ". Le ntlungu ingasekho"
• Oku kubhekisela intshukumo ukuba isifundo unesifo, "Le ndlu kumiwa ngokupheleleyo ngabantu."
• It idlulisela njengesifundo umnini inomsebenzisi "iinjongo bakhe kakhulu."

Xa indima isivisa

Amaninzi, indima isivisa umculi kwindawo sivakalisi isenzi. Isivisa Ngoko luqulathe igama elinye okanye ngaphezulu izenzi zobuqu fomu. Umzekelo: "Birdie sang - wazala."

Isivisa usenokuba sizibonakalise, kunye nezinye izigaba zentetho kunye nezakhiwo syntactic.

• Izibizo: "London - elikomkhulu Great Britain."
• Isichazi "Night Southern -. Olufudumeleyo, velvety"
• Numerals: "Five-anantlanu - ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu."
• Nezihlomelo: ". Izandla - kunye, iinyawo - ngaphandle"
• Ebelidlula "ukunxila iti, khekhe - wadla."
• Esithi: "alishumi pesenti intengiselwano - ngabam."
• Ivula of binzana: "kukoyika, Kostya wanika Strekachev, nje ubone."
• Xa isivakalisi esinye: "Ukuba sempilweni entle - kuxa ulibale ngayo." Kulo mzekelo, isivisa - isakhiwo kuqulethe isindululo "kuxa ulibale ngayo."

imihlobo nesivisa

Kuyinto zombini ilula kwaye zizonke.

Simple ligama njengesivisa elula ngomlomo, njengoko kubonakaliswa izenzi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - in the mood kubonisa zonke amaxesha amathathu (... langoku, elizayo, elidlulileyo), kwi kunyanzelekile kunye izimo ezinemiqathango, ekwimo nethi ke, ngendlela unconjugated yesenzi 'ukuba ".

Isivisa idibanisa izinto ezimbini, enye yazo - eziziiprayimari, kwaye enye - a ancedisayo. Le Isivisa wohlulwe iintlobo ezimbini - igama ezimbaxa kunye nesenzi esimbaxa. Kwinxalenye yokuqala isivisa ligamentous va yi amanye amagama - isibizo, inombolo yesi, isiphawulo, isandiso, isimelabizo, ixesha ebelidlula, kwaye eyesibini - i nethi. imizekelo:

1. "UVera Ivanovna waqalisa ukuba abathethise kum." Composite. VB. abafazi nesenzi va vavisa. uhlobo, iiyunithi. h., proshed. ixesha "baqala" kunye nethi "ukufunda."
2. "Holiday ukufumana gorgeous!" Kukho into zizonke. amagama. isivisa - indibanisela nekamva nesenzi. xesha, iilitha ezi-3., ile. h. " 'eguqula yaye Isichazi" enhle ".

izivisa eyohlobo olulodwa

Uniform ngqo ezo iindawo isigwebo, wona usekwe phezu ngokulinganayo ke ilizwi elifanayo. Umzekelo, izivisa yohlobo olunye - umqondiso enokuthanani kwisifundo efanayo ukuphendula umbuzo. Iiplastiki ezidityanisiweyo okanye wodwa ngeziphumlisi yimibutho, esiphawuliweyo enumerative imvakalozwi. imizekelo:

• "Wabuza, yambongoza, wabongoza, kodwa yena akazange ndothuke kwaye ayibanga." Izivisa "wabuza, wambongoza esithi, wabongoza" - efanayo. Baya siphendula lo mbuzo, "Kwenzeka ntoni?", Alibhekiseli kwisibizo "yena". Izivisa "Akazange ndothuke kwaye abazange bavumele" - ngokufanayo uniform, banamathele yaye zinxulumene esi sifundo, "yena." Umbuzo ukumbuza: "Yintoni?"
• "Mxim akubona uLily wema usekelwe kuloo ndawo." Esi sindululo Isenzi yohlobo olunye ezilula 'wabona "kunye ibinzana isitali" bema zimilile le ndawo. " Zombini alibhekiseli kwisibizo "Mxim" uze uphendule lo mbuzo: "? Yintoni"

Xa kuhlahlelwa isenzi usoloko zigxininisa iimpawu ezimbini, kodwa uninzi lwabo kukho kwisibonelelo.