Kwaye ufuna ukwazi zingaphi amagama ngolwimi Russian?

ukuphendula nje umbuzo malunga mangaphi amagama ngolwimi Russian, kunzima. Umzekelo, kwi-magama S. I. Ozhegova kuphela amagama zixhaphakileyo, kukho malunga 57 amawaka. Kunjalo kusenokwenzeka ukuba ndibhenele kakhulu onegunya izichazi-magama akhoyo - ngakumbi kwizifundo, equlethe lukhulu kangangoko 17. Uluhlu lwamagama Russian kolu shicilelo lwe lweencwdi iquka 131 257. Hi ndlela, ngowe-1970 lo msebenzi lawongwa ngebhaso Lenin, kodwa, ngelishwa, ngokukhawuleza waba lwepaki. Buyisela nge kancinane lixesha, kodwa izichazi magama yeminyanya.

Nangona inani ngqo enjalo asinakho, bathi impendulo umbuzo malunga amazwi amaninzi kangakanani ngolwimi Russian unikwa ngokuchanekileyo. Kunoko, impendulo yimeko ngenxa yenani elikhulu bucala, leyo ngokulula ukutshintsha eli inani lamagama. kufuneka kuphela ukuba zongezwe isimamva Isichazi ukuvelisa izihlomelo ezifana amazwi uya kuba mkhulu, nithi, malunga emashumini ezimbalwa amawaka. Hi xikombiso, le Isichazi "ukuvula 'lakha isihlomelo" ekuhleni ". Esi sichazi-magama alukhankanywanga azibize iyunithi elizimeleyo.

Mandinazise ukuba esi sichazi-magama zinikwa kuphela amazwi ulwimi boncwadi, oko kukuthi nganye ezinga malungu abantu, ukanti kusekho amagama Russian lonke ukunxibelelana! zizityebi ezininzi kakhulu izibizo kunye neziphawuli ulwimi, egqubayo kwimimandla yasemaphandleni, apho kukho iintlobo elikhulu kakhulu Amazing amagama lwesigodi. Zama ukuthelekelela oko iilali "CCIP" Vyatskiye imele i intaka! Kwaye ke isenzi 'nuhrit "? Kwaoko ukuba ungandixeleli ukuba ukususela Vologda lwesigodi kule gem lithetha "ukukhangela". Kakade ke, kwezinye isigama amagama ezo banikwa, nokuba abhalwa izichazi lwesigodi enzelwe ummandla othile. Kodwa akukho Dictionary asikwazi kanye ukuphendula umbuzo malunga amazwi amaninzi kangakanani ngolwimi Russian.

Kaloku, makhe ushiye lwesigodi yedwa. Azikho rhoqo afumaneka ngolwimi boncwadi, ngaphandle kwimisebenzi ethile yobugcisa, ukuba abanike mood ekhethekileyo ibali umdla.

Masikhumbule amazwi iqela eyahlukileyo ngolwimi Russian, nto leyo akafumaneki na isichazi-magama, nangona bonke bephela baziwa kakuhle kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Bona, njengoko umthetho, imigaqo, neologisms, izibizo kunye nezinye iiklasi lizwi. Umzekelo, esi shunqulelo "RAS" - i-Russian Academy of Sciences. Musa ukubala ukuba zingaphi izihlandlo ligama kwamanye uhlobo iindaba okanye zophando iingxelo. Nakuba kunjalo, kuninzi isichazi-magama kwizifundo, le unciphiso engekhoyo. Njengoko ulwimi olunye, kodwa ligama lweenkobe "ikhompyutha" - uphawu ulwazi mihla kunye nobomi engenakulibaleka. Nangona kunjalo, zonke zayo kwaye ayikho nayiphi na izichazi.

Kucacile ukuba amagama zasemzini kulwimi Russian waba yavela gqitha kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Sasifuna kwaba ukukhulula lihlaziya Big Academic Dictionary imiqulu-20, kodwa ... Emva yesine, kwaye kwacaca ukuba intsingiselo oku oku kokuqala. amagama amatsha bayanda rhoqo ukubonakala ngolwimi lwethu. Xa ukunxibelelana kwi Internet, ebukele umabonakude okanye ukufunda amaphephancwadi ezizodwa - yonke uya kubona iseti zakho amazwi, kwaye apha naphaya, mhlawumbi, slang.

Ngoko ke zingaphi amagama ngolwimi Russian, ngokwenene? kakhulu, kwaye kwakhona inani elikhulu kakhulu. Ngamnye kubo, amagama abo iguqulwe ezintsha kunye nezakhi zawo. Ulwimi uphila ubomi yayo, ngokuthobela iintsingiselo mihla kunye sicatshulwa kwexesha.